1、12013 年东莞市高三英语模拟冲刺题命题人： 东莞市教研室 何明 2013、5塘厦中学 林欢审核： 东莞市一中 Jack WuI语言知识及应用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节完型填空（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 115 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One day a farmers donkey fell into a well. The animal cried _1_ for hours as the farmer tried to _2_ what to do. Finally, he
2、 decided that as the animal was _3_ and the well, anyway, needed to be covered up, it wasnt _4_ it to get the donkey back. The farmer invited all his _5_ to come over and help him. They all grabbed a shovel (铲) and began to shovel _6_ into the well. At first, when the donkey realized what was happen
3、ing, he let out a _7_ cry. Then, to everyones amazement, he slowly became _8_. A few shovel loads later, the farmer finally looked down the well. He was _9_ at what he saw. With each shovel of dirt that hit his back, the donkey was doing something _10_. He would shake it off and take a step up. As t
4、he farmers neighbors continued to shovel dirt on top of the animal, he would shake it off and _11_ a step up. Pretty soon, everyone was amazed as the donkey stepped up over the edge of the well and _12_ jogged off!Life is going to shovel dirt on you, all kinds of dirt. The _13_ is to shake it off an
5、d take a step up. Each of our troubles is a _14_ stone. We can get out of the _15_ wells just by never giving up! Shake it off and take a step up.1.A.happily B. badly C. poorly D. excitedly2.A.get out B. figure out C. turn out D. bring out3.A.old B. ugly C. small D. huge4.A.strange B. worth C. belie
6、vable D. necessary5.A.families B. friends C. relatives D. neighbors6.A.water B. sand C. rope D. dirt7.A.terrible B. delighted C. surprised D. valuable8.A.noisy B. upset C. calm D. miserable9.A.astonished B. disappointed C. frightened D. puzzled10.A.interesting B. boring C. frightening D. amazing11.A
7、.show B. bring C. take D. cut12.A.mournfully B. happily C. sadly D. proudly13.A.role B. joke C. part D. trick14.A.walking B. rolling C. stepping D. kicking15.A.widest B. deepest C. longest D. strongest2第二节 语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用口号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 1625 的相应位置上。Once upon
8、 a time, there was a blind girl who hated herself just because she was blind in her both eyes. She was sensitive and often lost _16_ temper. She hated everyone around her except her loving boyfriend. He was always there for her. _17_ was his love and encouragement that offered her hope and courage t
9、o live on. She made _18_ promise that if she could only see the world, she would marry her boyfriend.One day, someone _19_ (donate) a pair of eyes to her and then she could see everything, including her boyfriend. They were very pleased. Her boyfriend _20_ (hope) asked her, “now that you can see the
10、 world, will you marry me?”_21_, the girl was shocked when she opened her bright eyes and saw that her boyfriend was blind too, and shaking her head, she immediately refused to marry him. Without words, her boyfriend walked away _22_ tears, and later he wrote a letter to her, _23_ (say), “Just take
11、care of my eyes, dear.” This is how human brain changes when the status changes. Only few remember _24_ life was before, and whos always been there even in the most _25_ (pain) situations.II阅读（共两节；满分 50 分）第一节 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给 A、B 、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AA doctor entere
12、d the hospital in a hurry after being called in for an urgent surgery. He answered the call as soon as possible, changed his clothes and went directly to the surgery block.He found the boys father pacing in the hall waiting for the doctor.On seeing him, the dad yelled, “Why did you take all this tim
13、e to come? Dont you know that my sons life is in danger? Dont you have any sense of responsibility?”The doctor smiled and said, “I am sorry, I wasnt in the hospital and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call And now, I wish youd calm down so that I can do my work” “Calm down? What if you
14、r son was in this room right now, would you calm down? If your own son dies now, what will you do?” said the father angrilyThe doctor smiled again and replied, “I will say what Job said in the Holy Book “From dust we came and to dust we return, blessed be the name of God”. Doctors cannot prolong liv
15、es. Go and pray for your son, we will do our best by Gods grace”“Giving advice when were not concerned is so easy.” murmured the father.The surgery took some hours after which the doctor went out happily, “Thank 3goodness! Your son is saved!” And without waiting for the fathers reply, he carried on
16、his way running. “If you have any questions, ask the nurse!”“Why is he so arrogant? He couldnt wait some minutes so that I ask about my sons state.” commented the father when seeing the nurse minutes after the doctor left.The nurse answered, tears coming down her face, “His son died yesterday in a r
17、oad accident, he was at the burial when we called him for your sons surgery. And now that he saved your sons life, he left running to finish his sons burial.”26. For what purpose did the doctor come to the hospital that day? A. To see his ill son. B. To do an operation for a boy.C. To make a survey.
18、 D. To have a great conference. 27. The word prolong in Paragraph 6 is closest in meaning to _.A. protect ones life B. shorten ones life C. strengthen ones life D. lengthen ones life 28. What happened to the doctors son?A. He was ill in hospital. B. He was hurt in a traffic accident. C. He lost his
19、life in an accident. D. He lost his legs in a road accident. 29. How might the boys father feel after hearing what the nurse said? A. Frustrated.B. Satisfied. C. Ashamed and uneasy. D. Disappointed.30. What do we learn from the passage? A. We should make sure to know what happened before complaining
20、.B. We shouldnt scold the doctor and should show respect for them. C. Doctors should be responsible for their patients. D. Doctors should go to work on time. BA major landslide hit a mining area in Tibet autonomous region on Friday morning, burying 83 workers, local authorities said.The landslide ha
21、ppened at about 6 am in Maizhokunggar county of Lhasa, the regional capital. The victims were workers from Tibet Huatailong Mining Development Co. Ltd, belonging to the China National Gold Group Corporation.The affected area of the landslide is 3 kilometers long, with about 2 million cubic meters of
22、 mud, rock and debris, a Xinhua reporter said from the disaster site. More than 1,000 rescuers, including police, firefighters and medical personnel, are working at the site, which is at an altitude of 4,600 meters.Villagers living nearby told Xinhua that the landslide struck suddenly, bringing mass
23、ive rocks down to smash the workers camp area in early morning. A mass of 4rolling rock from the mountaintop cut a big excavator in two parts, a witness told Xinhua.Two of the buried workers are local Tibetans and others were recruited mainly from neighboring provinces of Yunnan, Guizhou and Sichuan
24、.Five excavators, five pick-up trucks and an SUV were also buried in the debris, said Zou Yuming, deputy head of the Maizhokunggar county government.About 200 large vehicles and equipment, 15 sniffer dogs and 15 life-detector machines are being used in the rescue. The rescue will be very difficult d
25、ue to the size of the affected area, said an official from the regional fire department.Chinese President Xi Jinping and Premier Li Keqiang on Friday ordered top efforts to rescue the buried workers. They have told local authorities to spare no efforts to rescue the buried and prevent secondary disa
26、sters.A work team led by officials from the State Administration of Work Safety, Ministry of Land and Resources and State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission is rushing to the accident site to guide rescue efforts.31. Where do we read the passage?A. In a magazine. B. In an adverti
27、sement. C. In a newspaper. D. In a poster. 32. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The landslide occurred in the early morning. B. Lhasa lies at an altitude of 4,600 meters. C. Policemen, firemen and doctors are called in to rescue.D. People from neighboring provinces work in the mining area in T
28、ibet. 33. What caused the rescue so difficult?A. The heavy rain. B. The loose land of the area. C. Too many rescuers. D. The big size of affected area. 34. How did the officials immediately react to the landslide? A. They took active measures to reduce losses in time. B. They drove about 200 large v
29、ehicles and equipment. C. They rescued the buried workers. D. They took 15 life-detector machines with them. 35. What attitude to the natural disaster did the writer express in the passage? A. Excited B. Critical C. Ironical D. Not mentioned. CHow Many Ways Can You Say Goodbye to a Job?As talk of a
30、thaw in hiring freezes rises above a whisper, many people are already planning to look for a new position when the job market picks up. But the way you quit can have a long term impact on your career. How to resign on good terms:Be prepared.Review your employee handbook or employment contract before
31、 announcing 5your decision, so you know what company policy is regarding resignations, severance, the return of company property and pay for unused vacation time. If you have another job lined up, be sure to have your offer in writing before you resign.Use it or lose it.If you havent used vacation t
32、ime and will lose it if you quit, you might want to use your time before leaving or link it to your resignation date. But if you dont want to burn any bridges, dont take vacation and announce your departure just after you return.Make an appointment.Be formal and make an appointment with your boss. P
33、repare what you want to say. Be direct and be transparent. After the discussion, put your resignation in a hardcopy letter that includes your last day and any transitional help youve offered. Keep a copy. Two weeks advance notice is still standard but experts recommend offering more time if youve wo
34、rked at the company for more than five years. You also need to be prepared to leave right away some companies require it.Scrub your digital footprint.Clear your browser cache, remove passwords to Web sites you use from work, such as your personal email or online bank account and delete any personal
35、files on your work computer that arent relevant to work. Dont delete anything work related if youre required to keep it.Stay close. Consider joining an employee alumni association, which often serves as a networking group for former employees. It can be a good way to keep up with changes in the comp
36、any and industry and find leads to new jobs down the road. Keep in touch with coworkers you worked closely with; they may end up in management roles.36. Whats the main idea of the passage? A. How to hunt for a job. B. Some tips on how to resign on good terms. C. Some ways of making an appointment wi
37、th your boss. D. How to keep in touch with your colleagues. 37. What does the underlined sentence in the passage mean?A. You dont want to continue to work here.B. You dont want to be fined.C. You want to take vacation.D. You want to leave room for necessity. 38. Which of the following is TRUE accord
38、ing to the passage?A. You can resign without hesitation if you dont like your job. B. You should ignore your boss when presenting your resignation. C. Youd better keep in touch with your coworkers after resignation.D. you must delete anything in the computer you once used when you resign. 39. You sh
39、ould notice the company _ in advance if you have worked in the company for more than five years. A. more than two weeks B. less than two weeks 6C. only two weeks D. only one moment 40. How many ways of resigning are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. DAs the nights get lon
40、ger, those who suffer from the winter blues will be planning ways to escape to the sunshine.But there may be a much simpler way of cheering yourself up. simply shining a bright light into your ear canal.Up to one in four Britons suffer from seasonal affective disorder, with seven percent of the popu
41、lation having full-blown SAD. It is caused by the brain not receiving enough daylight which is needed to trigger serotonin（血清素） , a hormone that regulates mood. Symptoms range from mild lethargy（嗜睡） to depression and insomnia（失眠）, but a cure might be in sight.Two clinical trials, run by Valkee - who
42、 make a device that can shine light into your ear - and the University of Oulu in Finland, have found that carefully targeted light can help prevent the condition.Juuso Nissil, Valkees co-founder and chief scientist said: We presented earlier that the human brain is sensitive to light.These two clin
43、ical trials show that channeling bright light via ear canal into brains photosensitive areas effectively prevents and treats seasonal affective disorder.The University of Oulu reported that in their first study, 92 percent of the patients with seasonal affective disorder achieved full remission afte
44、r a month of daily eight-to-12 minute doses of light from the Valkee.The results were presented at the International Forum for Mood and Anxiety Disorders in Budapest.Valkee launched its bright-light headset in August 2010. It is classed as a medical device under EU regulations.The device channels br
45、ight light direct to the brain via the ear canal to prevent and cure depression, mood swings and even circadian-rhythm disorders such as jetlag. It costs 185 and looks like an iPod - only the earphones emit light rather than sound.Anyone wanting to copy the effects with a torch is likely to be disap
46、pointed, they emit the wrong kind of light that is apparently too yellow.41. According to the census, _ of the Britons suffer from seasonal affective disorder A. 7%. B. 25%. C. 92%. D. 20%. 42. Why can the headset run by Valkee stop and treat the winter blues affectively? Because _.A. the bright lig
47、ht through ear canal can get into brains photosensitive areasB. the headsets are very colorful, which can make sufferers excited 7C. the earphones can broadcast musicD. the sufferers can chat with others by using the headset43. What does the research tell us about the seasonal affective disorder? A.
48、 Its impossible to cure the seasonal affective disorder. B. The treatment of the disease still has a long way to go. C. Years of research has produced no reportable results. D. Its possible to cure the seasonal affective disorder. 44. What can we infer from the passage?A. The new medical device looks like an iPod. B. The bright-light headset was launched in 2010. C. It is Valkee that make the new medical device. D. The torch will not be used for making the bright-light headset. 45. Whats the best title of the passage? A. A New IPod For Listening to Music. B. A New
