1、Comment z1: 律师，法学家Comment z2: 停，触地，接地的，有基础的第三单元1）They bound his hands and legs with rope so he couldnt escape.他们绑住他的腿防止他逃掉。2）He unfolded the map and try to find which way to go.他打开地图寻找路线。3）Hes been charged with possessing gums and attempting to attack the police.他被指控拥有枪支，并且企图袭警。4）The products succes
2、s surpass all our expectations-weve never thought that it could sell so well.这产品的成功超过了我们所有人的预期，我们都没有想到它能卖得那么好。5）The minutes before the appointed time,he sat nervously outside her office.在约定时间前，他在她的办公室门前不安地站着。6）We like to make friends with shelly because she has such virtues loyalty ,courage,and trut
3、hfulness.我们都愿意和莎莉交朋友，因为她是一个，充满美德，勇气并且值得信任的人。7）Janet and job had corresponded with each other for many years before they finally met in paris.吉安和约翰联系了很多年，最终他们在巴黎见面。8）Tina gazed steadily at the famous singer ,unable to believe she was so close to him.缇娜定定地看着这个著名的歌手，从没想过会离他那么近。9）My grandfather still ha
4、s keen eyesight-he is able to read road signs in the distance。我的爷爷视力很敏锐，他能够读出很远处的路标10）The old man grasp my hand warmly and shook it,saying,”congratulations.youve won”老人 亲切地握住我的手说，祝贺你取得胜利。11）The lawyers arguments are well grounded because he was collected enough proof concerning the case.律师的论述很有根据因为他
5、收集了足够的根据关于 这个案例。12）It is very sensible of you to bring your umberlla to kunming at this time of the year -it rains so frequently here.在昆明带着伞是非常明智的，因为这里下雨很频繁。13）The president failed in his attempts to win the second term because he hadnt fulfilled his commitments made in the previous election.这位总统在下次
6、选举的时候落选了，由于他没有实现选举时的承诺。Comment z3: 栅栏，防护，击剑，搪塞，围栏Comment z4: 瑞士人，瑞士风格的，瑞士Comment z5: 到，程度，就，而言Comment z6: 议程，日常工作项14）Even though there are strict rules regulating the use of chemicals in food,some food producers disregard them intentionally in order to gain more profits.尽管添加食品中的化学成分是有严格规定的，但是有些生产厂家为
7、了牟利不遵守要求。2.1)people who cannot distinguish between colours are said to be colour-blind.不能区分颜色的人被称为色盲。2)Thoroughly,the vet（兽医）checked upon our horses and pronounced them fit to race.兽医详细的检查了我们的马，并宣布它们适合参加比赛。3)My fence was torn down in this storm,so i need to put up a new one.我的栅栏被暴风雨毁了，因此我需要重建4)You c
8、an make a fortune out of these useless vases if you can call them “antiques(古董）.”如果这些花瓶是股东的话，你就能发大财。5)There was silence for a few seconds;then all of a sudden,the child let out a loud scream.经过短时间的寂静，突然这小孩嚎啕大哭。6)I lost track of what he was saying after the first couple of sentence-it was too complic
9、ated.一段句子过后我就搞不清楚他说了什么，那太复杂了。7)Casting an eye over the audience,he noticed that about one third of the seats were still vacant.迅速扫视了 i下观众，注意到三分之一的位置都是空的。8)Their relationship broke up when the girl learned that the boy was not be trusted.当那个女孩知道男孩不值得信任的时候，他们的关系就破裂了。9)I dont understand why susan,a kin
10、d-hearted girl,should take pleasure in my sufferings.我理解不了，为什么苏珊那么心地善良的女孩会以我的痛苦为乐。10)The treatment has been described as a painless way of curing cancer,which is untrue.这种治疗声称可以无痛治愈癌症，这是不可信的11)The organizers had expected about 500 people to come,but over1,000 turned up in the end.主办方邀请了五百人，结果来了 1000
11、人。12)She is a swiss in so far as she was born in switzerland,but she became an amerian citizen in 1978.某种程度上说她是瑞士人，因为她出生在斯维特兰，但是她在1978年成为了美国籍公民13)The 16-year-old boy,who stabbed another boy in a cyber lounge(网吧）,is under arrest and awaiting trail.一个在网吧刺伤人的 16岁男孩被逮捕了，并且等待审判。14)“since we have reached
12、agreement about the first item,let us pass on to the next item on the agenda,”said the chairman.既然我们完成了协议的第一条，那我们继续进行下一项吧。15)She gets lost easily while driving,so now whenever she is uncertain as to which road to take,she will telephone her husband.她开车的时候容易迷路，所以当她不确定走哪条路的时候，她会给她的丈夫打电话。第四单元Professor
13、教授，教师，公开表示信仰的人Paused 已暂停的 中止的Consult 请教，咨询，商量Proceed 开始，继续进行Feature 特色，特征。以。为主演，起重要作用，以。为特色Natural 自然的事，天生的，不做作的，物质的，白痴Tendency 倾向，趋势，癖好Footstep 脚步，脚步声，足迹Spin 旋转，疾驰，纺纱，眩晕，结网，编造Flash 闪光，闪现，反射。火速的Qualify 限制，使有资格，取得资格，证明。合格 qualities 品质，特质consultant 咨询，顾问Compete 竞争，比赛，对抗Discipline 训练，管教Confess 坦白，承认，忏悔
14、，供人Trip 绊倒，旅行，差错，远足，犯错误，轻快地走Hole 孔洞，凿洞，突破口Graze 擦伤，放牧，吃草bring up 养育，提出，教育，呕吐，（船等）停下Make a fool of oneself 让某人出丑Under wraps 使，包裹，掩藏起，不公开的，不对外泄漏的hot under the collar 恼怒的，气冲冲的In an emergency 在紧急情况Have ones eyes on 以。为目标，想要。Take shape 形成，成型Bring out 发挥，显示出Put in 为，花费时间Win sb. Hands down 轻而易举的获得1）A truck
15、 went by too fast and narrowly missed hitting our car.一辆卡车速度很快，勉强错开没有撞上我们的汽车。2）The professor paused to consult his notes,and then proceeded to ask us some more questions.教授停止查看笔记，继续提问。3）It is an American company whose logo(标志）features a red kangaroo.美国的一家公司把红色的袋鼠作为商标4）He heard footsteps behind him,a
16、nd spin around to see who he was.他听到身后的脚步声，回头看是谁。5）It is a natural tendency that one learns to crawl before he learns to walk.先学会爬，再学会走是自然的趋势。6）Mother flashed a smile at her child when he saw him trying to put on his shoes by himself.母亲看见儿子自己尝试穿鞋的时候，露出一丝微笑。7）Their team failed to qualify for the worl
17、d cup even though they had trained like crazy.尽管他们拼命训练，他们仍然没有资格参加世界杯。8）Despite the manufacturers repeated claims that the product is safe ,many people have stopped buying it.尽管生产厂家一再回应生成这种产品是安全的，然而许多人还是停止了购买9）It is great to won yesterdays volleyball match.What about eating out to congratulate oursel
18、ves on the success?我们赢了昨天的排球比赛，去外面吃一顿来庆祝我们的胜利如何？10）If your computer goes wrong frequently,i suggest you go and see a computer consultant.如果你的电脑经常出现故障，我建议你去电脑店咨询。11）In the race he will compete against world-class runners,which is a real challenge to him.这次比赛他将和世界级的选手赛跑，对他来说真是一个挑战。12）In order to win i
19、n the school track and field meet,he disciplined himself to practice running every day.为了在学校田径会上赢得胜利，他计划每天跑步来锻炼自己13）After being questioned for several hours,the suspect finally confessed that he had stolen the diamond.经过几个小时的询问，嫌疑犯承认偷了钻石。14）Unfortunately he tripped and fell over ,tearing a hole in h
20、is trousers and grazing his knee.他不幸地摔倒，把裤子蹭了一个洞，擦伤了膝盖。2.1）i am kind of hungry.may i go and see something to eat.我有点饿，我能找点东西吃吗2）I am afraid we are in for a storm.how about postponing our trip to another day.我担心我们会遇上暴风雨，把旅行推迟到别天怎么样。3）He let most of the way in the race but lost his strength toward the
21、 end and come in last.在大部分时间他都遥遥领先，但是最后他没有力气，得了最后一名。4）At the end of the game ,the whole crowd rose to their feet and cheered wildly for us.比赛最后，所有人都站起来，为我们热切地欢呼。5）The boys good manners showed obviously that he had been brought up in the respectable family.这男孩的好行为显现出他生活在一个受人尊敬的家庭。6）My boss always kee
22、ps our designs under wraps until he sees our competitios publicize theirs.我老板总是隐藏起我们的设计，直到对手发布他们的7）At the party last night nina drank quite a lot and made such a fool of herself.昨天晚上的派对上，妮娜喝了很多酒，出了丑。8）Idont understand why some people tend to get hot under the collar about things of no importance.9）T
23、here was a young man walking up and down our street for hours last night,and if he wasnt actually a thief he certainly looked the part.有一个年轻人跟着我们在昨晚，就算他不是一个小偷，看上去也像这类人.10）Ring the bell only in an emergency .if you do it at other times you may get into trouble.在紧急情况敲响警钟，如果你在其他情况下弄响了，你就有事了。11）My wife
24、has had her eyes on that house for a long time,but we dont have enough money to bye it.我的妻子看中了一栋房子很长时间了，但是我们没有足够的钱去买12）After two years of hard work,the new book is gradually taking shape and will be published soon.经过了两年的艰苦工作，这本新书将成型，并且出版。13）In a sense,a crisis isnt something bad since difficulties c
25、an bring out the best qualities in people.在某种程度上，危机不是坏事，因为困难能够发挥人的特质14）If i can put in some extra hours this week,i can finish my task ahead of schedule and will Comment z7: 屈服，投降，生产，产生Comment z8: 引诱。诱惑物Comment z9: 保护区，禁猎地，加工的食物，保存，保持Comment z10: v. 使着迷；使陶醉（fascinate 的过去分词） adj. 着迷的；被深深吸引的Comment z1
26、1: n. 汽车 vt. 驾驶汽车 过去式 automobiled 过去分词 automobiled 现在分 词 automobiling Comment z12: n. 机械；机器；机构；机械装置have one or two days off next week.如果我能额外抽出时间，我就能够提前完成我的任务，并且在这周的一到两天后完成。15）Though tennis is my favorite sport,i am not good at it.you will surely win me hands down 。尽管网球是我最喜欢的,但是我并不擅长它，你可以轻而易举的赢我。第二单元
27、1）i dont like my straight hair so i am going to have it curled .我不喜欢我的长直发，以我将要把它弄卷。2）This price is her minimum ;she refuses to lower it any further.这价格是他的最低限度，她拒绝再降价。3）I often clip recipes out of newspapers and magazines but never use them when i cook.我经常剪下新闻或者杂志上的烹饪方法，但是做饭的时候并没有派上用场。4）She yielded t
28、o temptation and had another chocolate even though she was going on a diet.她屈服于食物的诱惑，又拿了一盒巧克力，尽管它正在节食。5）Given the fact that she loves children, i am sure teaching is the right for her.由于他特别喜欢小孩，所以教学对他来说是非常正确的。6）They try to preserve their interesting old customs against the impacts of the modern worl
29、d.他们试图保留这有趣的古老风俗反对现代世界的影响。7）Philip was fascinated to see how the old women wove(编制) cloth with such simple tools.飞利浦着迷的看着这些妇女用简单的工具编织衣服。8）Among all his relatives ,he has an especially deep affection for his aunt who cares for his most.在他的所有亲戚中，对他最关心的舅妈对他的影响最大。9）Teaching is not a one -way activity;te
30、achers and students should interact with each other in class.教书不是单方向的活动，老师和学生之间应该有互动。10）After his wife died, remarried with haste ,which caused a lot of gossip(闲话）among his acquaintances.当他妻子死后，他仓促再婚，热来了很多关于他们相识得闲话。11） your love and support,he would have been weighed down(颓废）with grief after his dau
31、ghter died of a car crash.没有你的爱和支持，他不能从丧女之痛中恢复12）I have ever seen a house like that-its untidiness defies description; i think she ought to learn how to keep a house.我从来没有见过如此不整洁的屋子，简直不能描述，他应该学学如何整理屋子了。13）These days more and more pregnant(怀孕的）women what to presence of their husbands at the birth of
32、their children.最近越来越多的怀孕妇女希望他们的孩子出生的时候，丈夫待在身边14） It is quite possible for a student to master english grammar and acquire a large vocabulary without the help of the teacher.没有老师的帮助学生要掌握一些语法和大量的词组是完全可能的15）She watched him manipulate all the handles and gears(汽车上的排挡）in his automobile until she thought
33、she could run it herself.她看着他操作汽车上所有的把手和排档，直到她觉得他能自己驾驶。16）Lack of money and lack of machinery are the two major restraint on the growth of this factory;thais why it remains the same as it was ten years ago/缺少钱和机器是工厂发展的主要Comment z13: n. 冰箱，冷藏库Comment z14: adj. 紊乱的；无组织的Comment z15: adj. 无效率的，效率低的；无能的C
34、omment z16: 拨打限制，这就是我们为什么和十年前一样的原因2.1）dont let the little dog loose on the garden;he will pull up all the flowers.不要让这小狗在花园里乱跑，它会毁了所有花。2）The refrigerator i bought last week is too large to fit into our new kitchen.我买的冰箱太大了了，厨房放不下。3）When the flood broke out,the little girl clung to a tree and managed
35、 to hold on.洪水爆发的时候，这个小女孩抱着树以防被冲走4）Her parents are divorced and her brother is in prison-it is a sad state of affairs,indeed.她的父母离异，哥哥坐牢，这真是一个悲伤的境遇5）It is said that in no country other than britain can one experience four seasons in thecourse of a single day.据说只有在大不列颠才能感受到一天过四个季节的感觉6）The moment my f
36、ather came i could see from his worried face that his effort to find a job had been in vain once again.当我看见父亲满面愁容的脸，我知道他今天找的工作又白费了7）Do you think it wise for a person to build his hopes on the economic strength of his country?or should he base them on his own efforts.你难道不认为他把希望建立在城市的经济增长我为基础是非常明智的吗？或
37、者他把它们放在努力的基础上8）Hes disorganized;he is inefficient;he is never been there when you what him.in short he is hopeless .他即组织又无能，当你需要他的时候他不在，总而言之他是没有希望的9）Seeing his neighbours house on fire,he quickly reached for the phone and dialled 119.看到他的邻居家失火，他迅速拨通了火警电话。10）You cant always insist on your own way-the
38、re has to be some give and take.你不能总是坚持自己的观点，不做任何妥协。第一单元1）dont sit for too long or youll crease your new dress.不要做太长时间否则你会弄皱你的衣服。2）Theres a hint of summer in the air,although its only april.尽管才四月，天气暗示着夏天的到来。3）He assured me that the well-known doctor would cure my headache.他向我保证这个知识渊博的医生能够治愈我的头疼。4）I
39、handed in my application for the job last week;i am eagerly awaiting their reply.我上周递交了我的工作申请，我急切的等待回复。5）I wish youd stop hovering round and let me get on with some work.我希望你不要来回走来走去，让我专心工作。6）Hilary was out,so i scrawled a note to her and put it under the door.哈里出去了，所以我在门下放了一张便条。7）The little girl ke
40、pt on dancing,her face and black hair glistening with sweat.这个小女孩跳着舞蹈，汗水从她的脸上和黑头发上闪耀。8）A frail old woman with a walking stick came slowly down to the gate to meet us.一个虚弱的老妇人拄着拐杖沿着过道到朝着我们走来9）Judy is the sole survivor of the car accident-the driver and all the other passengers died.朱迪是这次车祸唯一的幸存者，司机和其
41、他乘客都死了。10）In the room where the young man was killed,detectives found no visible sings of the struggle.这个房间里的年轻人死了，侦探没有看到打斗的痕迹。11）While one of the robbers engaged the guard in conversation,the others crept into the factory. 当这个抢劫犯和警卫谈话的时候，其他人悄悄溜进这个工厂。12）One member of the jury was biased in favour of
42、 the suspect,because they shared the same educational background.一个陪审团的成员偏袒嫌疑犯，因为他们处在相同的教育背景下。13）This was the moment he had been dreading for weeks-his mother found out that he had told a lie.他妈妈发现他说谎是他担心了几周的原因。14）When she heard they were going to get married,the old woman couldnt stop grinning all
43、day.听说他们结婚的消息，这个妇人咧着嘴笑了2.1）the young couple spoke in whispers for fear of walking the baby.这对夫妻说话声音很小，怕吵醒了宝宝2）We pulled up in front of a shop,bought somg drinks and drove on.我们在商店前停车 买了一些饮料继续前进。3）I can answer all the questions except for the last-it puzzles me too.我能回答大多数问题，除了最后一个，它也使我迷惑。4）We couldn
44、t get by on my salary alone,so my wife did some odd job.单靠我的薪水无法生活，所以我的妻子做一些零工5）He left his well-paid office job to try to make a living on a farm.他离开他高薪的工作开农场谋生。6）I no longer go to see john regularly,but every so often he drops in my office.我不经常去看约翰，但是他偶尔来办公室拜访我7）Though he has a lot of power in tha
45、t big company,sandy tends to remain in the background.尽管他在公司有很大的能力，但他仍然愿意在幕后。8）Shut off the power after you use the multi-media devices in the conference room.当你不用会议室的多媒体设备的时候，关了它的电源。9）Although hes been here just a few days,he knows the name of each and every colleague.虽然他在这呆了几天，但是他知道这里每个人的名字10）We h
46、ope to finish the work today,but as it is we probably wont finish until tomorrow.我们希望能够今天完成工作，但是我们起码要到明天11）Judy is quite obedient while the younger sister always wraps her father around her little finger.朱迪非常听话孝顺，然而他的妹妹总是把他的父亲玩弄于股掌之中.12）The shower caught us completely unawares-all the cloths we hung up outside got wet.我们都没有料到这场阵雨，所有人的衣服都被淋湿了。
