1、高一英语必修一课文填空Unit1 Annes Best FriendDo you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your _ feelings and _? Or are you afraid that your friend would _ _ you, or would not understand what you are going _? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her _ her best friend.Anne lived in Amst
2、erdam in the Netherlands _ World War . Her family was Jewish so they had to hide or they would be caught by the German Nazis. She and her family hid _ for nearly twenty-five months before they were _. During that time the only _ friend was her diary. She said, ”I dont want to _ _ a _of facts in a di
3、ary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.” Now read how she felt after _ in the _ place since July 1942. Thursday 15th June, 1944Dear Kitty,I wonder if its because I havent been able to be _ for so long that Ive _ so _ _ everything to do w
4、ith _. I can _ remember that there was a _ when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have _me spellbound. Thats changed since I was here.For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake _ _ until half past eleven in order to have a good _ at the moon
5、by myself. But as the moon gave _ too much light, I didnt dare open a window. Another time five months ago, I _ to be upstairs at _ when the window was open. I didnt go downstairs until the window bad to be _. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me _ in their _; it was the
6、first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night _ _ _Sadly I am only able to look at nature _ dirty curtains _ before very dusty windows. Its no _ looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be _.Yours,AnneUnit2 the Road to Modern EnglishAt the _ of the 16th
7、century, about five to seven million people _ English. Nearly all of them lived in England. Later in the next _, people from England made _ to _ other parts of the world, and because of that, English began to be _ in many other countries. Today, more people speak English as their first, second or a
8、_ language than ever before._ English speakers can understand _ other even if they dont speak the same kind of English. Look at this example:British Betty: Would you like to see my _(公寓)?American Amy: Yes. Id like to _ _ to you _.So why has English changed _ time? Actually all languages _ and _ when
9、 cultures _ and communicate with each other. At fist the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English _ today. It was _ more on German than the English we speak at _. Then _ between about AD 800 and 1150, English became less like German because those wh
10、o _ England spoke first Danish and _ French. These new settlers _ the English language and _ its _. So by the 1600s Shakespeare was able to make _ of a wider vocabulary than _ _. In 1620 some British _ moved to America. Later in the 18th century some British people were taken to Australia to. Englis
11、h began to be spoken in both countries.Finally by the 19th century the language was _. At that time two big _ in English spelling happened: first Samuel Johnson wrote his dictionary and later Noah Webster wrote The American Dictionary of the English language. The _ gave a _ _ to American English spe
12、lling.English now is also spoken as a foreign or second language in South Asia. For example, India has a very large number of _ English speakers because Britain _ India from 1765 to 1947. During that time English became the language for _ and _. English is also spoken in Singapore and Malaysia and c
13、ountries in Africa such as South Africa. Today the number of people _ English in China _ _ _. In fact, China may have the _ number of English _. Will Chinese English _ its own _? Only time will_.Unit3 Journey Down the MekongMy name is Wang Kun. _ _ middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have _ abou
14、t taking a great bike _. Two years ago she _ an expensive mountain bike and then she _ me to buy one. Last year, she visited our _, Dao Wei and Yu Hang at their college in Kunming. They are Dai and grew up in western Yunnan Province near the Lancang River, the Chinese _ of the river that is called t
15、he Mekong River in other countries.Wang Wei soon got time interested in cycling too. After _ from college, we finally got the _ to take a bike trip. I asked my sister, “Where are we going?” It was my sister _ first had the idea to _ along the _ Mekong River _ _ it begins to where it _. Now she is pl
16、anning our _ for the trip.I am _of my sister but she has one _ shortcoming. She can be really _. Although she didnt know the best way of getting to places, she _ that she organize the trip _. Now I know that the _ way is always her way. I kept asking her, “When are we leaving and when are we coming
17、back?” I asked her whether she had looked at a map yet. Of course she hadnt; my sister doesnt care about _. So I told her that the _ of the Mekong is in Qinghai Province. She gave me a _ _ - the kind that said she would not change her _. When I told her that our journey would begin at an _ of more t
18、han 5,000 meters, she seemed to be _ _ it. When I told her the air would be hard to _ and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting _. I know my sister well. _ she has made _ her mind, nothing can change it. Finally, I had to give _._ months before our trip, Wang Wei and I went to t
19、he library. We found a large _ with good maps that showed _ of world _. From the atlas we could see that the Mekong River begins in a _ on a Tibetan mountain. _ first the river is small and the water is clear and cold. Then it begins to _ quickly. It becomes rapids as it _ _ deep valleys, traveling
20、across western Yunnan Province. Sometimes the river becomes a _ and _ wide valleys. We were both surprised to learn that half of the river is in China. After it leaves China and high altitude, the Mekong becomes wide, brown and warm. As it enters Southeast Asia, its _ slows. It makes wide _ or _ thr
21、ough low valleys to the plains where rice grows. At last, the river delta _ the South China Sea.Unit4 A Night the Earth didnt SleepStrange things were happening in the countryside of northeast Hebei. For three days the water in the village wells _ and _, _ and _. Farmers noticed that the well walls
22、had deep _ _ them. A _ gas came out of the cracks. In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were too _ to eat. Mice ran out of the fields _ for places to _. Fish jumped out of their bowls and ponds. At about 3:00 am on July 28, 1976, some people saw bright _ in the sky. The sound of planes c
23、ould be _ outside the city of Tangshan even when no planes were in the sky. In the city, the water _ in some buildings _ and _. But the one million people of the city, who thought _ of these events, were asleep _ _ that night.At 3:42 am everything began to _. It seemed _ _ the world was _ _ _! Eleve
24、n kilometers _ below the city one of the greatest earthquakes of the 20th century had _. It was felt in Beijing, which is more than two hundred kilometers _. One-third of the nation felt it. A huge crack that was eight kilometers long and thirty meters wide _ _ houses, roads and _. Steam burst from
25、_ in the ground. Hard hills of rock became rivers of _. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city _ _ _. The suffering of the people was _. Two-thirds of them died or were injured during the earthquake. Thousands of families were killed of seriously injured reached more than 400,000.But how could the
26、 _ believe it was natural? Everywhere they looked nearly everything was _. All of the citys hospitals, 75% of its factories and buildings and 90% of its homes were _. Bricks _ the ground like red autumn leaves. No wind, however, could blow them away. Two dams _ and most of the bridges also fell or w
27、ere not safe for traveling. The railway _ were now _ pieces of steel. Tens of thousands of cows would never _ _ again. Half a million pigs and millions of chickens were dead. Sand now filled the wells _ _water. People were _. Then, later that afternoon, another big _ which was almost as strong as th
28、e first one _ Tangshan. Some of the _ workers and doctors were _ under the ruins. More buildings _ _. Water, food, and electricity were hard to get. People began to wonder how long the _ would _.All hope was not _. Soon after the quakes, the army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to help the rescue
29、workers. Hundreds of thousands of people were helped. The army organized teams to _ _ those who were trapped and to _ the dead. _ the north of the city, most of the 10,000 _ were _from the coal mines there. Workers built _ for survivors whose homes had been _. Fresh water was taken to the city by tr
30、ain, truck and plane. Slowly, the city began to _ again. Unit5 Elias StoryMy name is Elias. I am a poor black worker in South Africa. The time _ I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult _of my life. I was twelve years old. It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer _ _ I went for advice.
31、 He _ _ to poor black people on their _problems. He was _ with his time, _ _ I was grateful.I needed his help because I had very little education. I began school at six. The school _I studied for only two years was three kilometers _. I had to leave because my family could not continue to pay the sc
32、hool _ and the bus _. I could not read or write well. After trying hard, I got a job in a _ _. However, this was a time when one had got to have a _ to live in Johannesburg. _ I did not have one because I was not _ there, and I worried about whether I would become _ _ _.The day when Nelson Mandela h
33、elped me was one of my happiest. He told me how to get the correct _so I could stay in Johannesburg. I became more _ about my _. I never forgot how _ Mandela was. When he organized the ANC Youth League, I _ it as soon as I could. He said:“The last thirty years have _ the greatest number of laws stop
34、ping out rights and _, until today we have reached a _ _ we have almost no rights at all.”It was the_. Black people could not _ or choose their leaders. They could not get the jobs they _. The parts of town in which they had to live were decided by white people. The places outside the towns where th
35、ey were sent to live were the _ _ of South Africa. No one could grow food there. In fact as Nelson Mandela said:“we were put into a _ in which we had _to accept we were less important, or _ the government. We chose to _ the laws. We first _the law in a way which was peaceful; when this was not allow
36、edonly _ _we decide to answer violence with violence.”As a _ of fact, I do not like violence but in 1963 I helped him _ _ some government buildings. It was very dangerous because if I was caught I could be put in _. But I was happy to help because I knew it would help us _ our dream of making black and white people _.
