1、英语必修外研版 m1 课时演练Akeep up with Bdo away withCget down to Dlook forward to解析:句意:我们刚搬进一幢较大的房子,有许多事要做。让我们着手做吧。本题考查动词短语辨析。A 项意为“跟上”;B 项意为“废除,去掉”;C 项意为“开始,着手做”;D 项意为“期望”。答案:C3(2010 江西高考)Swimming is my favorite sport.There is_ like swimming as a means of keeping fit.Asomething BanythingCnothing Deverything解
2、析:句意:游泳是我最喜欢的运动。作为保持健康的方式,没有什么能比得上游泳了。本题考查不定代词。根据上文可知,空格处需要一个表示否定意义的词,所以 C 为答案。答案:C4(2010 湖北高考)Duty is an act or a course of action that people _ you to take by social customs,law or religion.Apersuade BrequestCinstruct Dexpect解析:句意:所谓职责,是人们希望通过社会习俗、法律或宗教而让我们采取的一种行为或行动方式。本题考查动词辨析。expect sb.to do sth
3、.“期待/盼望某人做某事”,符合题意和搭配。request sb.to do sth.表示“( 以口头或书面形式)要求,(尤指)请求某人做某事”,如:I requested him to help.我请求他帮忙。persuade sb.to do sth.说服或劝说某人做某事; instruct sb.to do sth.“吩咐/命令/指导某人做某事”,都不符合句意。答案:D5(2010 上海高考)Lucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps her colleagues_with her stories.Aamused BamusingC
4、to amuse Dto be amused解析:句意:Lucy 很有幽默感,总是讲故事让她的同事消遣。考查非谓语动词作宾补。首先排除 C、D,因为 keep 后不用不定式作宾补。amused 觉得好笑的; amusing 逗人笑的,令人觉得好笑的。答案:A6Peters jacket looked just the same as Jacks,but it cost_ his.Aas much twice as Btwice as much asCmuch as twice as Das twice much as解析:句意:彼得的夹克衫看起来与杰克的一样,但是却花费了他两倍的价钱。考查倍数
5、句型“倍数as原级as.”。注意表达倍数常用的三种句型:倍数as原级as. ;倍数比较级than. ;倍数the size/length/width/depth/.of.。答案:B7Do you have enough to_ all your daily expenses?Oh yes,enough and to spare.Acover BspendCfill Doffer解析:句意:你有足够用以支付日常费用的钱吗?有,足够并且还有节余。cover(of money) be enough for(sth.)(指钱)够(某事物)之用,如:10 pounds will cover our pe
6、trol for the journey.10 英镑就足够支付我们旅行的汽油费。The firm barely covers (its)costs;it hasnt made a profit for years.该公司几乎入不敷出,已经多年没有盈利了。spend 花费;fill 填充;offer 主动提供。cover 含义较多,“覆盖,包括,涉及,报道,走一段路,翻多少页书”等都是考查的重点。答案:A解析:句意:比尔对贾森做报告推迟这件事表示不高兴,我也不高兴。根据题意可知,我也不(高兴),neither/nor系动词/助动词/情态动词sb.表示某人也不 (同意或赞成上文的观点) 。答案:B
7、10My room gets very cold at night._.ASo is mine BSo mine isCSo does mine DSo mine does解析:句意:我的房间晚上很冷。我的也是。so 引导的倒装句表后者与前者情况相同。其句式中助动词的选择应依前面句子中的动词而定。如:I can swim.So can he.I have finished the task.So has he.此题中第一句话中动词为 gets,故后句倒装须用助动词 does。答案:C11I never thought that he was good at mathematics,_?Awas
8、 he Bwasnt heCdid he Ddidnt he解析:句意:我从没想到他数学很好,他是很好吗?当主句中谓语动词为think,guess,suppose 等词,主语为第一人称时,其反意疑问句的主语和助动词要与其后的从句一致,故选 A 正确。答案:A12Despite such a big difference in_towards what one eats,there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.Apoint BideaCattitude Dsight