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(烟台专版)2018年中考英语复习 第二部分 语言知识运用 聚焦烟台 题型三 阅读理解试题.doc

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1、1 题型三 聚焦烟台 (2017烟台中考) 四、阅读理解(30分) A“Where is the university?” This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge ask. But no one can give them an exact answer, for there is no wall to be found around the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, libraries, museums and

2、 offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and teachers of the thirtyone colleges. Cambridge was already a town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Cranta, and the river was once called the Cam. A brid

3、ge was built over the river as early as 875. So the town got its name “Cambridge” In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildings. The town grew much faster in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a city in 1951

4、 and now it has a population of over 100,000. Many young students in other countries expect to study at Cambridge. A large number of people from all over the world come to visit the university. It has become a famous place all around the world. 请根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。(每小题1分) 46Visitors to Cambridge can find

5、 the following in the university except _ Alibraries Bwalls Coffices Dmuseums 47According to the passage, Cambridge University is made up of _ colleges. A31 B15 C875 D800 48The town got its name from _ Athe first students and teachers Bthe bridge built over the river Cam Cthe members of the universi

6、ty Dthe person who designed the bridge 49Which is the correct order of the events about Cambridge?( ) aThe railway was opened. bCambridge became a city. cMore and more land was for college buildings. dThe first students and teachers arrived at the town. Aacbd Bdacb Cbcad Ddcab 50From the passage, we

7、 know that _ Athe town grew much faster before 1845 Bthe city had a population of 100,000 in 1951 Cmany young students dream of studying at Cambridge University Dthe Cambridge University has a history of more than 1,000 years2 B 请根据材料内容,选择最佳选项。(每小题1分) 51The Halloween party will be held _ Aon June 5

8、at 587 Tongshi Road Bon October 26 in the fifth building Con October 26 at 587 Rose Road Don June 16 at 259 Tongshi Road 52If Jack downloads the ShaiShufang app, he can _ Ashare books with his friends Bsee what Halloween has in store Ccontact with Julia or Lisa Dtake part in the lecture 53The dog Co

9、okie _ Awas lost 6 weeks ago Bhas black eyes Chas brown hair DB and C 54What is the lecture given by Professor Wang Dong on?( ) AA new appShaiShufang. BChinese Traditional Culture. CForeign Language Research. DChinese Language. 55Which of the statements is TRUE?( ) AThe Halloween Party will last 16

10、hours. BThe person who finds the lost dog will be rewarded 300 pounds. CWhen a new book is published, an app user can add it into his or her shopping list. DProfessor Wang Dong works in the Chinese Language Department of Yantai University. 【任务型阅读】(每小题2分) C In 1882, a baby girl caught such a serious

11、fever that she nearly died. The fever cut her off from the outside world, depriving(剥夺) her of sight 3 and sound. That poor girl was Helen Keller. Luckily Helen was not a girl who gave up easily. Soon she began to explore the world by using her other senses. She touched and smelled everything she ca

12、me across. She also learnt to recognize people by feeling their faces or their clothes. Just before her seventh birthday, the family hired a private tutorAnne Sullivan. With the help of Anne, Helen soon learnt to read and write in Braille(盲文). She also learnt to read peoples lips by pressing her fin

13、gertips against them and feeling the movement and vibrations(振动). She also learnt to speak, a major achievement for people who could not hear at all. Helen proved to be a remarkable scholar, graduating with honors from Radcliff College in 1904. While she was still at college, she wrote The Story of

14、My Life. She toured the country, giving lecture after lecture. Many books were written about her and several plays and films were made about her life. Finally she became so famous that she was invited abroad and received many honors from foreign universities. In 1932 she became a vicepresident of th

15、e Royal National Institute for the Blind in the United Kingdom. 请根据短文内容,完成下列表格(词数不限)。 A Remarkable WomanHelen Keller Suffering from the fever The poor girl couldnt (56)_ any longer. Before meeting Anne Sullivan She touched and smelled everything she came across. She learnt to recognize people by (57

16、)_ Struggling experiences After meeting Anne Sullivan She could read and write in Braille, and read peoples lips. She also (58)_ _, which was a major achievement for the deaf. The achievements she received She wrote a book when (59)_. The lectures she gave, many books written about her, several play

17、s and films about her life made her famous. The story of Helen Keller tells us that (60)_. D On April 26, 2017, a big Chinese ship caught the eyes of the whole world. Chinas first homemade aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian, Liaoning. It is the largest and best ship China has ever built.

18、 The new ship is Chinas second aircraft carrier and it has no name yet. Chinas first carrier is called Liaoning, which was bought from Ukraine and later rebuilt by China. The new carrier was designed in China and building began in 2013. It is about 315 meters long and 75 meters wide. That is a bit l

19、arger than three soccer fields. The ship must be completed at sea, which will take several years. An aircraft carrier is like an airport on the sea. It can carry planes and troops to 4 war. Planes fly from and land back on it, and soldiers work and live on it. Thanks to carriers, planes can fight al

20、ong with warships. They allow planes to take off and land from anywhere in the ocean around the world. But an aircraft carrier is very hard and expensive to build. It costs a lot of money and needs a large amount of steel and other special materials. For example, a basic aircraft carrier is made of

21、60,000 tons of steel! It also uses complex(综合的) technologies, including radar, electrics, mechanics and weapons. Finally, it takes years to build. Today, not many countries own an aircraft carrier or have the ability to build one. When the new carrier is finished, China will become the seventh count

22、ry in the world that can build an aircraft carrier by itself, after the US, Russia, UK, France, Italy and Spain. 请根据短文内容,完成下列任务。 61请将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。 _ 62What is the size of the new aircraft carrier of China? _ 63Please describe two uses of an aircraft carrier. _ _ 64请将句子补充完整,使其意思连贯。 To build an aircraf

23、t carrier needs _ and _ besides money, steel and quite a long time. 65Today, our motherland has the ability to build our own aircraft carrier. What do you think of it? _ _ 参考答案 46B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“for there is no wall to be found around the university” 可知答案是B。 47A 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知是31所学院。 48B 细节理解题。根据

24、第二段最后两句可知答案。 49D 细节理解题。根据最后一段可知a项时间是在1845年;b项时间是1951年;c项是在14、15世 纪;d项根据第二段第一句可知是800年以前。故答案是D。 50C 推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句可知A项错误;根据最后一段第三句可知B项错误;根据最后 一段最后两句的描述可推断很多年轻学子梦想去剑桥大学学习,C项正确;根据第二段第一句可知剑桥大 学大约有800年的历史,D项错误。 B 51C 细节理解题。根据左上方方框中的“Sunday, Oct 26”以及“587 Rose Road”可知答案是C。 52A 细节理解题。根据右上方方框中的第二个星号后的内容可知如果

25、下载了这个app可以和好友分享 书籍。 53D 细节理解题。根据左下方方框中的内容可知这个小狗叫Cookie,六周大,发毛是棕色的,眼睛是 黑色的,故选D。5 54B 细节理解题。根据右下方方框中的内容可知演讲的内容是关于中国传统文化的,故选B。 55C 细节理解题。Halloween Party的时间是从早上八点到晚上十点,共 14个小时,故A项错误;根 据Lost Dog中的内容可知找到狗的奖励是三百美元,不是英镑,故 B项错误;C项正确;Wang Dong是 北京大学的教授,故D项错误。 C 56see and hear 根据第一段第二句可知发烧使她看不见也听不到了。 57feeling

26、 their faces or their clothes 根据第二段最后一句可知答案。 58learnt to speak 根据第三段最后一句可知答案。 59she was still at college 根据第四段最后一句可知答案。 60never give up when we meet difficulties. 本文旨在通过海伦凯勒的励志故事告诉我们:遇 到困难时永不放弃。 D 61这是中国建造的最大的、最好的船只。 62It is about 315 meters long and 75 meters wide. 根据第二段倒数第三句可知答案。 63It can carry planes and troops to war. It allows planes to take off and land from anywhere in the ocean around the world. 64special materials; complex technologies 根据第四段第二句和第四句可知答案。 65I am proud of my motherland and I will study hard to help make our country become stronger and stronger.

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