1、,拖动解锁,Unit 1Women of achievement,主 干 回 顾夯 基 固 源,2,考 点 研 析互 动 探 究,梯 级 演 练强 技 提 能,温馨提示: 请点击相关栏目,1_ (n.) 运动；战役 (vi.) 作战；参加运动 2_(n.) 荫；阴凉处 (vt.) 遮住光线 3_(adj.) 值得的；值得做的 4_(n.) 人群；观众 (vt.) 挤满；使拥挤 5_(vt.) 鼓舞；激发；启示 6_(n.& vt.) 支持；拥护 7_(vt.) 打算；计划,campaign,shade,worthwhile,crowd,inspire,support,intend,主干回顾夯基
2、固源,单 词 速 记,结束放映,返回导航页,8_(n.) 突发事件；紧急情况 9_(n.) 一代；一辈 10_(vt.) 递送；生(小孩儿)； 接生；发表(演说等) 11_(adj.) 谦虚的；谦让;适度的 12_(vt.& vi.) (举止或行为)表现 _ (n.) 行为；举止；习性 13_(vt.) 观察；观测；遵守 _(n.) 观察；观测,emergency,generation,deliver,modest,behave,behavior,observe,observation,结束放映,返回导航页,14._(vt.& n) 尊敬；尊重；敬意 _(adj.) 体面的；值得尊敬的 _(a
3、dj.) 尊敬的15._(vt.& vi.) 讨论；辩论；争论 _(n.) 争论；争辩；争吵16._(n.) 款待；娱乐 _(vt.) 款待；使快乐17._(vi.) 谈到；查阅；参考； _(n.) 参考；参照；涉及 18._(adj.) 考虑周到的 _(n.) 考虑；体谅,respect,respectable,respectful,argue,argument,entertainment,entertain,refer,reference,considerate,consideration,结束放映,返回导航页,1_献身于；专心于 2_ 离开；起程；出发 3_ 过着的生活 4_ (想法、问
4、题等)涌上心头； 涌入脑海 5_ 蔑视；瞧不起 6_ 查阅；参考；谈到 7_ 碰巧；凑巧 8_ (偶然)遇见；碰见 9_ 专为而设计/而用 10_ 继续；坚持2,devote to,move off,lead a.life,crowd in,look down upon/on,refer to,by chance,come across,be intended for,carry on,短 语 回 顾,结束放映,返回导航页,1.Once I stop，it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories.我一旦停下
5、来，所有的一切都会涌上心头，我就会想起实验室里的黑猩猩。,名师指津：once引导条件状语从句，意为“一旦”。,例句仿写：一旦暴光于公众，事件立刻吸引许多人的关注。_ the public，the incident attracted many peoples attention immediately.,Once (it was) exposed to,句 型 必 备,结束放映,返回导航页,2Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.她
6、母亲头几个月来帮她的忙，这才使她得以开始自己的计划。,名师指津：“only状语”位于句首，后面主句用部分倒装。,例句仿写：只有当我几天前重读这些古诗时，我才开始欣赏他们的美。Only when I reread these ancient poems the otherday _to appreciate their beauty.,did I begin,结束放映,返回导航页,3Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time.我突然想起在那个年代，一个女子去学医是
7、多么难。,名师指津：“It hits/hit sb.从句”表示“某人突然想起”。,例句仿写：我突然想起，我把她的生日忘了。_ I had forgotten her birthday.,It hit me all of a sudden that,结束放映,返回导航页,4Why not study at medical college like Lin Qiaozhi and carry on her good work?为什么不像林巧稚一样在医学院学习并继续她的美好事业呢？,名师指津：why not do sth.为什么不做某事呢，提建议的交际用法。,例句仿写：为什么不养成锻炼身体的习惯来保
8、持身体健康呢？_exercising to keep fit?,Why not form the habit of,结束放映,返回导航页,5I did not know the answer until one evening when I sat down at the computer to do some research on great women of China.直到一天晚上当我坐在电脑旁搜索中国伟大女性的时候我才知道答案。,名师指津：not.until.直到才。,例句仿写：直到在桂林游玩后我才发现它果然名不虚传。_ I found it worthy of the reputa
9、tion.,It was not until I visited Guilin that,结束放映,返回导航页,She made a suggestion to us that we should behave well and mind your words on a big occasion like this. _,I think all of us should mind our behaviour in public places._,注意下列句中behave的用法,behave well/badly 举止良好/糟糕,behavior U 举止，行为,单 词 细 解,结束放映,返回导
10、航页,考点研析互动探究,(1)用括号内所给词的适当形式填空Much to my surprise，he behaved as if nothing _(happen)In general，I was quite pleased with his_(behave)I want you to behave_(you) while I am away.(2)介词填空They might have been polite to you if you had behaved_a gentleman just now.They behaved badly_the guests，which made us
11、disappointed.,yourself,had happened,behaviour,巧 学 活 用,like,towards,结束放映,返回导航页,遵守,庆祝,观察,注意,一词多义:写出下列句中observe的含义,结束放映,返回导航页,observe sb.do sth. 观察某人做某事(全过程) observe sb.doing sth. 观察某人正在做某事 observe that . 观察,observe the traffic rules 遵守交通规则 observe Christmas 过圣诞节,结束放映,返回导航页,(1)完成句子：许多中国人尽管在国外居住了多年,但仍遵从
12、传统的习俗。Though having lived abroad for years，many Chinese still _.(2)句型转换：The police observed the man enter the bank.(变为被动语态)The man_ _ _ _the bank by the police.,observe the traditional customs,巧 学 活 用,was observed to enter,特别提醒：在被动语态中，observe后充当补足语的不带to的动词不定式中的to要还原出来，即sb./sth.is observed to do sth.
13、。,结束放映,返回导航页,argue for.为而争论，(赞成)argue against 争辩(反对)argue with sb.on/about/over sth.与某人争辩某事,YOUR TEXT,教材原句P2：She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements.,argue sb.into/out of doing sth. 说服某人做(不做)某事,argument n. 争论，争辩；论点Its beyond argume
14、nt that 无可争辩的是,主张应该让野生动物留在野外生活，而不能用于娱乐或广告。,结束放映,返回导航页,against,beyond,into,介词填空He argued _ smoking，and insisted that it was _ argument that smoking was harmful to health.My younger sister thinks she can argue father_increasing her monthly pocket money.Gun control is a subject_which Americans have arg
15、ued for a long time.,巧 学 活 用,about,表示“说服做”的其他表达形式。persuade sb.to do sth.persuade sb.into doing sth.convince sb.to do sth.talk sb.into doing sth.,联想归纳,结束放映,返回导航页,(1)intend doing/to do sth.打算做某事 intend sb.to do sth. 打算让某人做某事,(2)be intended to do sth./for sth. 专门为；专门给,(3)be intended to do sth./for sth.
16、专门为；专门给,(4)with the intention of 目的是,intend,结束放映,返回导航页,had intended,to hurt,was intended,用所给动词的适当形式填空I_(intend) to catch the early train，but I didnt get up in time.I will make an apology to you if I hurt you.To be honest，I didnt intend _(hurt) anyone.The money we are raising_(intend) for the poor bo
17、y who was born with a weak heart.He has made up his mind to intend his son _(manage) the company.TV programmes，_(design) to combine learning with fun，are growing in popularity all over the world.,巧 学 活 用,to manage,designed,结束放映,返回导航页,蔑视；轻视；瞧不起,短 语 聚 焦,许多人瞧不起穷人。,look_盼望；期待look_调查；观察；窥视look_注意；留意；留神lo
18、ok_ 浏览；仔细查看look_ 尊敬；仰 视,into,forward to,out (for.),through,up to,结束放映,返回导航页,look down upon,looking up to,look up,用look的相关短语填空We shouldnt_the disabled；on the contrary，we should help them.No matter how low you consider yourself，there is always someone_you wishing they were that high.I often_the words
19、I dont know in the dictionary or on the Internet._this proposal for me，and tell me what you think of it.,巧 学 活 用,Look through,结束放映,返回导航页,查阅,参考,提交,提及,一词多义:写出下列句中refer to的含义,把称作,结束放映,返回导航页,refer to,Please look up the word in the dictionary if you dont know how to pronounce it.Please _ _ the dictionary
20、 if you dont know how to pronounce the word.,巧 学 活 用,(1)refer to .as.把称作refer.to.把提交给(以求获得帮助)(2)reference n言及；提及；参考；查阅in/with reference to关于,联想归纳,结束放映,返回导航页,(1)only在句首修饰作状语的副词或介词短语时，句子要倒装。(2)only在句首修饰状语从句时，主句要用倒装语序，从句不用倒装语序。,句 型 突 破,Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was
21、 she allowed to begin her project.,她母亲头几个月来帮她的忙，这才使她得以开始自己的计划。,结束放映,返回导航页,did we realize,(1)句型转换It was only when we had studied the data again that we realized that there was a mistake.Only when we had studied the data again _ _ _that there was a mistake. (2)完成句子Only after you lose your health _(你意识
22、到健康的重要性),巧 学 活 用,only在句首修饰句子的主语时，不用倒装语序。,注意,will you realize the importance of health,结束放映,返回导航页,含有否定意义的副词或连词,如never,not,not only，little，seldom，hardly，not until，neither，nor，no sooner等放在句首时，句子要用部分倒装形式。,在no sooner.than.和hardly.when.引导的句子中，倒装部分常用过去完成时。,Hardly had the bell rung when the students rushed
23、out of the classroom.铃一响学生们就冲出了教室。,扩展,结束放映,返回导航页,句中使用了“It hit(s) me从句”结构，意思是“我突然想到”，it在句中作形式主语。类似的结构还有：,Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time.,我突然想起在那个年代，一个女子去学医是多么地难。,结束放映,返回导航页,It hit/struck/occurred to me,完成句子_(我突然想起) that I forgot to go to the a
24、irport to pick up my friend.,巧 学 活 用,类似的结构还有：It occurs to sb.that.(某人)突然想到It strikes sb.that.(某人)突然想到It happens that.碰巧,联想归纳,结束放映,返回导航页,微 考 点,(1)carry on with sth/doing sth继续做某事(相当于go on with)(2)carry out实行,执行,进行,履行(诺言、义务等）,If you carry on working like that，you will break down sooner or later.如果你继续那
25、样工作，你迟早会累垮的。,结束放映,返回导航页,support a family赡养家庭support oneself自力更生in support of sb./sth. 支持或支援某人/某事,He has to do an extra job after work，for he has a large family to support.他下班后得从事另外的工作，因为他有一大家人要养活。,结束放映,返回导航页,deliver sth.(to sb.)递送/传送某物(给某人)deliver a speech 发表演说,The students will deliver their speech
26、es on the given topic “Man and Nature”十个学生将发表关于“人类和自然”的主题演讲。,结束放映,返回导航页,inspire sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事inspire sb.with. 给某人灵感,But my English teacher inspired me and made me come to realize that I should learn English well.但是英语老师鼓励我，使我意识到应该学好英语。,结束放映,返回导航页,(1)句型转换The meal over，the managers went back to
27、the meeting room to go on with their discussion.The meal over，the managers went back to the meeting room to_ _ _their discussion.She met an old friend of hers yesterday by chance while she was shopping at the department store.She_ _an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the depart
28、ment store.,carry on with,came across,巧 学 活 用,结束放映,返回导航页,(2)完成句子西湖美景给了许多诗人灵感，从而创作出他们伟大的诗篇。The beauty of the West Lake _their great poetry. 只有几个人表示支持这一提议，真是遗憾。Its a pity that only a few people spoke_the proposal.在昨天的会议上校长发表了一个重要演说，这给他的学生留下了深刻印象。The headmaster_at the meeting yesterday which left a dee
29、p impression on his students.,inspired a lot of poets to write,in support of,巧 学 活 用,delivered an important speech,结束放映,返回导航页,梯级演练强技提能,01,单 句 语 法 填 空,1Last night Bruce was observed_(leave) the building with two young men and take a taxi away.2Premier Li Keqiang_(deliver) the government work report a
30、t the Great Hall of the People in Beijing yesterday.3Computers have replaced televisions as our most popular form of _ (entertain)4Do you believe that theres a(n)_ (connect) between smoking and heart disease?5The book is written by PH.Reaney，a noted_ (special) in the field.,to leave,delivered,entert
31、ainment,connection,specialist,结束放映,返回导航页,6It was _ (consider) of you not to play the piano while I was asleep.7I deeply appreciate your _ (kind) in coming so far to meet me.8I hold the firm belief that you are bound to _ your dream of being admitted to a key university，which will give you a wonderfu
32、l sense of_.(achieve)9You look tired，Mike.Oh，I stayed up last night，_ (watch) the final of the Voice of China on TV.10(2014江西八校联考)No worker and no engineer_(know) who it is that is to blame for the explosion of the chemical factory.,considerate,kindness,achieve,achievement,watching,knows,结束放映,返回导航页,
33、02,单 句 语 法 填 空,1She tried to sleep，but too many thoughts _on her.2Its a very strange situation.I cant_it_.3Always check behind the car before you_.4Mr Garcia_anyone who doesnt work hard.,move off,crowded in,out,look down upon,work,结束放映,返回导航页,5I_this old photograph when looking for a book yesterday.6
34、Youll have an accident if you_driving like that.7They are _ in the remote mountains far away from the town now.8Your notes are excellent materials to _ when you are studying for a test.,leading/living a simple life,came across,refer to,carry on,结束放映,返回导航页,03,完 成 句 子,1Only when you can say you have t
35、ried your best _ (你才会对你的一生感到满足)2Recently，Daisy was invited _ (发表演讲) on the graduation in Oxford University.3Caring for children is an ordinary job，but dont _ (瞧不起) ordinary jobs.4Once you begin to do something，you must _ (继续做) it.,will you be content with your life,to deliver a speech,look down upon
36、,carry on with,结束放映,返回导航页,5Daisy is a woman of great achievements，who has_(一生奉献给) the homeless children.6Her behaviour has _(赢得尊重) of all.7_(为什么不尝试) solving the difficult job in another way?,devoted all her life to,won respect,Why not try,结束放映,返回导航页,1,1戴西是一位有成就的女性。她的一生都奉献给了无家可归的儿童，她的行为赢得了所有人的尊重,2,2戴
37、西被邀请在牛津大学毕业典礼上发表演讲。,3,3.戴西说：“照顾孩子是平凡的工作，但是不要瞧不起平凡的工作。一旦开始做一件事情，你就必须坚持下去，否则你将一事无成。只有当你能够说你已经全力以赴时，你才会对你的一生感到满足。,04,根据汉语提示,选用练习03中的句子,加入适当过渡词后联句成篇。,结束放映,返回导航页,参 考 答 案,Daisy is a woman of great achievements，who has devoted all her life to the homeless children.Therefore，her behaviour has won respect of
38、 all.Recently，Daisy was invited to deliver a speech on the graduation in Oxford University.She said，“Caring for children is an ordinary job，but dont look down upon ordinary jobs.Once you begin to do something，you must carry on with it，otherwise you will never achieve anything. Only when you can say
39、you have tried your best will you be content with your life.”,结束放映,返回导航页,05,语 法 填 空,Susan BAnthony was born in 1820，in Massachusetts.In 1._1800s，American women had no say in government.Anthony spent her life 2._(try) to change that.As a teacher，she wanted better pay 3._ women teachers and became 4._
40、(involve) in activities to end slavery.Anthony soon saw 5._women needed the right to vote in order to make these changes happen. In 1851，she met Elizabeth Cady Stanton.They worked together and published the weekly paper “The Revolution，” 6._contained equality literature and other political messages.
41、Anthony also gave speeches all over the US.In 1872，she 7._(arrest) for attempting to vote.,the,trying,for,involved,that,which,was arrested,结束放映,返回导航页,For many years，she was the leader of the National Womens Suffrage Association (全国妇女选举权协会)，and every year，she spoke to the US Congress.She asked for an Amendment to the Constitution (宪法修正案) that would give women the right to vote.8._(sad)，she died in 1906,9._her dream came true.The 19th Amendment was passed in 1920.In 1979，the new Susan BAnthony dollar coin made her the first real woman 10._(appear) on US money.,
