1、陕西某某县寺前中学 2019 高三下 3 月测试-英语注意事项：1. 本试题满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟2. 本试题共分两卷，第卷为选择题，用 2B 铅笔将正确答案写在答题卡上；卷为非选择题，用 0.5mm 黑色墨水笔完成在答题纸上。3. 请考生在作答第 6-10 及 61-65 小题时，按下列方法涂卡：如选 A、B、C、D 则涂对应选项；选 E 涂 AB,选 F 涂 AC,选 G 涂 AD第一卷（两部分，满分 95 分）第一部分 英语知识运用 （共三节，满分 50 分）第一节 语音知识（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）从 A、 B、C、D 四个选项中，找出其划线部分与
2、所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1. respectA.equip B. regret C.recentD.general2. leadA.pleasure B.breathe C.great D.realize3. focusA.common B.comfort C.prove D.remote4. hungerA.defend B.function C.content D.expand5. confusedA.crowded B.reduced C.actedD.referred第二节 情景对话 （共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能
3、填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。What time did you have to get up when you were staying on the farm?At about five oclock 6 Well, there were so many things to doAre you going to the country next summer? 7 It must be a delightful change for you, after living all the years in townYes, it isLife in
4、 the countrys so peacefulIts so nice that you dont have to worry about missing the bus every morning 8 We can if we want to, but, of course, were not forced toWe just do as we likeWell, Ive never spent a holiday on a farm, so I dont know what it is likeHavent you really? Oh, you ought to 9 You needn
5、t be afraid that youll have to work too hardId love toPersonally, 10 I like the fresh air in the countrysideACome with us next yearBIve always wanted to be a farmerCI expect soD I really dont know what to doEDont you have to work very hard on the farm?FWhy did you have to get up so early?GWhat are y
6、ou going to do next?第三节 语法和词汇知识（共 15 小题, 每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从每小题的 A、B 、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。11. He missed _ gold in the high jump, but will get _ second chance in the long jump.A the; the B /; a C the; a D a; /12 His father has bought many books home, but _ is easy enough for him to re
7、ad.A none B no one C every one D nothing 13. - You look upset. Whats the matter?-I had my proposal _again.A turned over B turned on C turned off D turned down14. When Alice came to, she did not know how long she _ there.A had been lying B has been lying C was lying D has lain 15.-Try not to work you
8、rself too hard. Take it easy.-Thanks. _A So what? B No way. C What for? D You, too.16. -So you have meet Maria?-Yes, it was last week _ we attended Jacks party.A where B when C that D which17. In the near future, more advances in the robot technology _ by scientist.A are making B are make C will mak
9、e D will be made18. It doesnt matter _ you turn right or left at the crossing-both roads lead to the park.A whether B how C what D why19. Its necessary to be prepared for a job interview. _ the answers ready will be of great help.A To have had B Having had C Have D Having 20. We _ the difficulty tog
10、ether, but why didnt you tell me?A should face B might face C could have faced D must have faced21. Time, _ correctly, is money in the bank.A to use B used C using D use22. _ much work you have to do, you need a good sleep.A However B Although C As D Despite23. You _ be hungry already-you had lunch
11、only two hours ago!A wouldnt B cant C mustnt D neednt 24. Not until his work has been finished _ to go to bed deep into the night.A he stopped B did he stop C stopped he D he did stop25. -Dont worry. Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu-_! I will tell Dad theres nothing serious.A What a relief B
12、 Congratulations C How surprising D Im sorry第四节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。26. A. surprising B. exciting C. annoying D. frightening27. A. went round B. went back C. went away D. went through28. A. load B. torn C. food D. storage29. A. gr
13、assland B. destination C. field D. river30. A. live B. lie C. wait D. stay31. A. but B. and C. or D. so32. A. Unconsciously B. UnfortunatelyC. Unwillingly D. Uninterestingly33. A. woods B. farm C. setting D. camp34. A. put off B. put on C. put down D. put up35. A. forward B. near C. back D. further3
14、6. A. place B. mark C. way D. time37. A. alone B. about C. in D. on38. A. After all B. At last C. Above all D. At first39. A. discovered B. encouraged C. persuaded D. supposed40. A. afraid B. sure C. informed D. reminded41. A. enjoyment B. satisfaction C. disappointment D. imagination42. A. appear B
15、. do C. work D. behave43. A. behind B. out C. aside D. amount44. A. fetched B. watched C. followed D. collected45. A. for B. To C. at D. in第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 AJonny Jones was a nice and popular boy, who everyone lov
16、edHe was so much fun, so good and so kind to everyone that they treated him wonderfully. But as everything he needed was given to him without asking, Jonny became a weed. He was so spoiled by everyone that he couldnt stand any hardship.One day Johnny heard a mother saying to her son “Come on, my boy
17、, get up and stop crying. You are behaving like Johnny Jones.” That made Johnny feel very ashamed. But he was sure that he would prefer to be known as a good boy rather than a fool. Worried, he spoke to his father about all this, though he was afraid that maybe he would be laughed at for having such
18、 worries. His father, far from laughing at Johnny, told him that a teacher had taught him a secret trick to turn him into the toughest boy off all. “Eat a candy less, study a minute more, and count to five before crying.” Johnny asked, “Just that? ” “Yes, just that,” said his father, “Its very simpl
19、e, but I warn you that it wont be easy.”Johnny was happy like a bird, ready to follow the advice. He went to see his mother, and she noticed how happy he was when she offered him candies. “One candy less”, thought Johnny, so he only took one. That afternoon he had another chance to put it into pract
20、ice by studying one minute more. The result was that he missed the first minute of his favorite program! But having achieved this gave him a great feeling of satisfaction. The same happened when he ran up against the corner of the kitchen table. He only managed to count to four before crying, but th
21、at was left deeply in his mothers memory.Over the following days Johnny kept using the motto in his life as his father told him. And the more he put this into practice ,the easier it got. Before long he realized that he could also do things that would seem impossible before.46 The underlined word “w
22、eed” in the first paragraph refers to _A a person with a strong will B a person with a weak character C a person who isnt popular with everyone.D a person who changes his behavior according to the situation47. What made Jonny Jones decide to change himself?A A mothers words B Others attitude to him
23、C His fathers advice D His teachers warning48. What is the key point of the advice from Jonnys father?A Eat fewer candies than before B Count to five before cryingC Talk with parents and follow their advice D Learn to control oneself and keep using the motto in life49. What message does the writer w
24、ant to convey through the story?A One should be brave to face his mistakeB Nothing is difficult as long as your set you mind on it C Spoiling a child too much may result in his selfish behaviorsD A strong will can be developed by small but consistent efforts.BApple SeedsCirculation（发行量） : 1 Year, 9
25、IssuesCover Price: $4455Price For You: $3395Product Description: Apple Seeds is an award winning magazine filled with stories for kids aged from 7 to 9 The cover is very soft, providing durability（耐用性） that allows each issue to be enjoyed for many years to come Besides, there is a big surprise for y
26、ou - its being sold at a more favorable discount than usualBetter LifeCirculation: 1 Year, 12 IssuesCover Price: $4455Price For You: $1500Product Description: Designed for those who have a strong interest in personal lifestyle, Better Life is Americas complete home and family service magazine It off
27、ers help with food, recipes, decorating, building, gardening, family health, money management, and educationHumor Times Circulation: 1 Year, 12 IssuesCover Price: $3600Price For You: $1195Product Description: Humor Times Magazine is for those who love to laugh! Full of cartoons and humor columns, it
28、 shows up in your mailbox once a month and keeps you smiling all year round! In todays world, you need a reason to laugh So lets find it in Humor TimesNews ChinaCirculation: 1 Year, 12 IssuesCover Price: $4788Price For You: $1999Product Description: News China Magazine is the English edition of Chin
29、a Newsweek The magazine covers the latest Chinese domestic news in politics, business, society, environment, culture, sports and travels, etc It is the first comprehensive news magazine for readers interested in China50What do we know about Apple Seeds?AThe soft cover enables it to be read and kept
30、longBIt can be purchased as an award for your childrenCIt offers the biggest discount among all the magazinesD The magazine is going to surprise you for many years51Tom wants to beautify his house, so he may choose _ AApple Seeds BBetter Life CHumor Times DNews China52What kind of people may buy New
31、s China ?APeople who have an interest in personal lifestyle of the ChineseBPeople who have a strong sense of humor and love to laughCPeople who want to enlarge the knowledge of their kidsD People who are interested in Chinas politics, business and culture53Which magazine may best help relieve your w
32、ork stress?AApple Seeds BBetter Life C Humor Times DNews ChinaCBaby girls make their way directly for dolls as soon as they can crawl（爬） , while boys will head for the toy cars, a study has shown The findings, the first to show differences in very young babies, suggest there is a biological basis to
33、 their preferences Psychologists Dr Brenda Todd from City University London carried out an experiment involving 90 infants aged nine months to 36 months The babies were allowed to choose from seven toys Some were typically boys toys: a car, a digger, a ball and a blue teddy The rest were girls toys:
34、 a pink teddy, a doll and a cooking set They were placed a meter away from the toys, and could pick whichever toy they liked Their choice and the amount of time they spent playing with each toy were recordedOf the youngest children （nine to 14 months）, girls spent significantly longer playing with t
35、he doll than boys, and boys spent much more time with the car and ball than the girls did Among the two-and three-year-olds, girls spent 50 percent of the time playing with the doll while only two boys briefly touched it The boys spent almost 90 percent of their time playing with cars, which the gir
36、ls barely touched There was no link between the parents view on which toys were more suitable for boys or girls, and the childrens choiceDr Brenda Todd said: “Children of this age are already exposed to much socialization Boys may be given toys that go while girls get toys they can care for, which m
37、ay help shape their preference But these findings agree with the former idea that children show natural interests in particular kinds of toys There could be a biological basis for their choices Males through evolution have been adapted to prefer moving objects, probably through hunting instincts（本能）
38、, while girls prefer warmer colors such as pink, the color of a newborn baby ”54 Baby boys and girls have different toy preferences probably because A baby boys are much more active B baby girls like bright colors moreC there is a natural difference between them D their parents treat them differentl
39、y55 What can we infer from Paragraph 3 ?A Nine-month-old baby boys dont play with dolls at allB Two-year-old baby girls sometimes play with cars and ballsC Parents should teach their babies to share each others toysD The older the babies are, the more obvious their preference is56 Both baby boys and
40、 baby girls like to play with _ according to the studyA a teddy B a car C a doll D a ball 57 We may read this article in a section of a newspaperA Health B science C culture D entertainmentDIts good to make mistakes, and here is whyFirst of all, mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new thin
41、gs Its always good to try new things because when you are trying new things you are growing If you never try anything new, how can you improve? How can you expand? The simple answer is “You cant” Look around you With very few exceptions, either everything you see in your physical world or every sing
42、le detail of every single thing is the result of someone trying something newAnother good thing about mistakes is this: When you are making mistakes, you are learning Consider this: Edison failed 10,000 times before he perfected the light bulb When asked how it felt to fail that many times, he said
43、that he hadnt failed 10,000 times, but rather had learned 10,000 things that didnt workFinally, when you make a mistake you are much closer to success Why?Because when all is said and done, you will have tried some number of things before you succeeded Every time you make a mistake you eliminate one
44、 of those things and are one step closerBut this all doesnt mean that you should go ahead without considering the consequences of a mistake Quite the contrary, when you try something new you have to be willing to set some reasonable limits so that in the event that it doesnt work out the way you wan
45、t it to, you will be in a position to try againWe all have limited resources in the form of time and money so dont blow them all on one approach to a problem Realize that it probably wont be perfect the first time and allocate （分配） these resources appropriately so you can learn, make corrections, an
46、d try it again Only by accepting and using your mistakes in this way can you make significant advances in your business and your careerThere is an old saying that goes, “If youre not making mistakes, youre not trying hard enough ”So go forth and make mistakes And learn And grow And prosper（成功） 58 Fr
47、om the second paragraph, we can conclude that _A mistakes are unnecessary for development B we are afraid of trying new thingsC its common for people to make mistakesD mistakes are better than not trying59 According to the article, one thing you should pay attention to about making mistakes is A avo
48、iding making the same mistakes B accepting the punishment willinglyC taking consequences into account D trying things out one by one60 What would the writer probably suggest we say to ourselves when we make a mistake?A Never mind, I can always try again B Id better stay out of troubleC Ok! Now I can learn something D Look at this mess Anyone would be upset 第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从下框 AF 选项中选出能概括每段主题的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余项。将答案写在答题纸上。You nee
