1、Lesson 92,Asking for trouble,单词学习,fast ladder shed sarcastic tone,adv. 熟(睡) n. 梯子 n. 棚子 adj. 讽刺的,讥笑的 n. 语气,腔调, fast (1)adv. 熟(睡)(soundly) 他睡得很熟. He is fast asleep . He is sleeping soundly . He is sleeping deeply . (2) 快(rapidly 迅速地) 飞机比火车还快。 Airplanes can go much faster than trains . (3)牢固地 他的脚牢牢的陷在
2、泥土里 His feet were fast stuck in the mud., ladder (1) n. 梯子 请把梯子靠树放 Please put up a ladder against a tree. 爬上梯子 climb up a ladder climb down a ladder 爬下梯子 从梯子下面走过来会带来厄运。 Walking under a ladder is considered bad luck . (2)阶段 手段 成功的阶段 the ladder to success the ladder of success 过河拆桥 knock down the ladd
3、er knock away the ladder, shed (1)n. 棚子、小屋、存放地 牛棚 a cattle shed (2) v. 滴、掉落 (shed shed shed) 当她听到他死亡的消息她就流泪了。 She shed tears when she heard the news of his death . (3)v.落叶脱毛 树在秋天落叶 Trees shed their leaves in autumn. (4) v. 散发(光、熱、香氣等), 放射 带来 这女孩还给身边的人带来快乐。 The girl shed happiness to people around he
4、r ., sarcastic adj. 讽刺的,讥笑的 讥讽的笑 a sarcastic smile Sarcastically adv. 讥讽地 Caroline讥讽地小声说到“真是个惊喜!”。 What a surprise! Caroline murmured sarcastically. sarcasm n.讽刺 irony n.反语冷嘲;具有讽刺意味的事 与 irony 相比,sarcasm 通常含有欲伤及对方的敌意, tone (1) n. 语气,腔调 她用低沉的口气说话。 She spoke in a low tone . 她用愤怒的口气说话。 She spoke in an a
5、ngry tone . (2) 音色、音調 高低调 a high low tone (3) 色调 群山呈現出各种色调的绿色。 The mountains are in several tones of green .,课文讲解,It must have been about two in the morning when I returned home. I tried to wake up my wife by ringing the doorbell, but she was fast asleep, so I got a ladder from the shed in the garde
6、n, put it against the wall, and began climbing towards the bedroom window. I was almost there when a sarcastic voice below said, I dont think the windows need cleaning at this time of the night. I looked down and nearly fell off the ladder when I saw a policeman.,I immediately regretted answering in
7、 the way I did, but I said, I enjoy cleaning windows at night. So do I, answered the policeman in the same tone. Excuse my interrupting you. I hate to interrupt a man when hes busy working, but would you mind coming with me to the station? Well, Id prefer to stay here, I said. You see. Ive forgotten
8、 my key. Your what? he called. My key, I shouted. Fortunately, the shouting woke up my wife who opened the window just as the policeman had started to climb towards me.,Asking for trouble 自找麻烦 make trouble 闹事捣乱 惹麻烦 不可以再给你的老师带来麻烦 You must not make any more trouble for your teacher. get into trouble 陷
9、入困境, 惹上麻煩 have trouble with sb 与某人有矛盾 (谚)祸不单行 Troubles never come singly. His troubles are over. 他的苦恼已结束了(常指死去不久的人而言),It must have been about two in the morning when I returned home. must have done 对过去事实肯定的推测 昨晚你一定喝酒了。 You must have drunk last night. I tried to wake up my wife by ringing the doorbel
10、l, but she was fast asleep, so I got a ladder from the shed in the garden, put it against the wall, and began climbing towards the bedroom window. try to do sth 试图做某事 wake sb up wake up sb 叫醒某人 wake up to 觉醒 最后他们才发现事情严重。 At last they woke up to the seriousness of the situation .,I was almost there w
11、hen a sarcastic voice below said, I dont think the windows need cleaning at this time of the night. Need/want doing sth = Want/need to be done 需要做某事、被需要做某事 教室需要打扫. The classroom needs cleaning . 這件衬衫需要熨烫 The shirt needs ironing .,I looked down and nearly fell off the ladder when I saw a policeman. I
12、 immediately regretted answering in the way I did, but I said, I enjoy cleaning windows at night. regret doing sth 後悔做過某事 regret to do sth 遺憾(要)做某事 我没能帮助你,深感遗憾 I regret being unable to help you. 很抱歉的告诉你,史密斯先生卧病在床 I regret to say that Mr. Smith is ill in bed. enjoy doing sth 喜歡做某事 我喜歡坐在船上,做麼也不做。 I en
13、joy sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all .,So do I, answered the policeman in the same tone. so do I ,當前面一句話的謂語也適用後一句時,可用 so(肯定)或neither(否定)開頭,後面接倒裝語序 。 他讀了很多書,我也是。 He reads a lot and so do I . 他沒有读了很多书,我也沒有。 He doesnt read much and neither do I . 他能游泳,我也能。 He can swim and so can I . 他不能游泳,我也不
14、能。 He cant swim and neither can I .,Excuse my interrupting you. I hate to interrupt a man when hes busy working, but would you mind coming with me to the station? excuse ones doing sthexcuse sb for doing sth 原谅某人做某事 她原谅了他的迟到。 She excused him for being late . She excused his being late . hate to do 不
15、喜欢做 hate to do 表目前这次不想做某事 hate doing 不喜谅做某事,并且是一直的喜好 我不想打扰你,但我可以进来吗? I hate to disturb you , but may I come in ? 我不喜欢在人家忙時打扰他人。 I hate disturbing people when they are busy . be busy doing 忙于做某事省略in了!,Well, Id prefer to stay here, prefer to do 更愿意做某事 我更喜欢看電影。 I prefer to go the movies 他们宁愿儿子上大学。 They
16、 preferred their son to go to college . prefer not to do 更(不)喜欢做某事 我宁可不要去那里。 I prefer not to go there . prefer to do + rather than(to) do 宁愿做某事,而不做某事 我宁愿看电影,不愿呆家里 I prefer to go to the movies rather than (to) stay home . Prefer doing to doing I prefer going to the movies to staying home .,I said. You see. Ive forgotten my key. Your what? he called. My key, I shouted. Fortunately, the shouting woke up my wife who opened the window just as the policeman had started to climb towards me.,