1、Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. Section A(1a2d),. 单词填写 1. 更喜欢(v. ) _ 2. 电子的(adj. ) _ 3. 推断; 料想(v. ) _ 4. 平滑的(adj. ) _ 答案: 1. prefer 2. electronic 3. suppose 4. smooth,5. spare(adj. ) _ 6. director(n. ) _ 7. war(n. ) _ 8. Australia(n. )_ (adj. 澳大利亚人 答案: 5. 空闲的 6. 导演 7. 战争 8. Australian,. 短语连
2、线 1. 既然那样 A. World War 2. 哪种 B. in that case 3. 第二次世界大战 C. what kind of,. 句型填词 1. 你喜欢哪种音乐? 我喜欢能随着唱歌的音乐。 What kind of music do you like? I like music_ I can sing along with. 2. 我更喜欢有优美歌词的音乐。 I prefer music_ _ great lyrics. 答案: 1. that/which 2. that has,I like music that I can dance to. Carmen likes m
3、usicians who play different kinds of music. _ 答案: 不能。因为that和who作为关联词引导定语从句时, who代替先行词人, 而that既可以代替人, 也可以代替物。,I like music that isnt too loud. I like music that I can dance to. _ 答案: 句中的that不能省略, 因为that作从句的主语; 句中的that可以省略, 因为它作从句中的宾语。,1. prefer v. 更喜欢 【语境领悟】 *I prefer music that has great lyrics. 我更喜
4、欢有优美歌词的音乐。 *Jill prefers swimming to skating. 吉尔喜欢游泳胜过滑冰。,*They prefer to spend the rest of the morning wandering in the streets. 他们更喜欢把早上剩下的时间都用来在街上闲逛。 *I prefer to watch TV rather than go out. 我宁愿看电视也不愿出去。,【自主归纳】prefer为动词, 意为“更喜欢”, 后接名词, 相当于like. . . better, 其常见结构: (1)prefer A to B“比起B更喜欢A”或prefer
5、 doing sth. to doing sth. “比起做某事更喜欢做某事”。 (2)prefer to do sth. “更喜欢做某事”。 (3)prefer to do sth. rather than_ (do/doing)sth. “宁愿做某事也不愿做某事”。 答案: do,【学以致用】 Im sleepy. I prefer _at home to going out for a walk. A. sleeping B. to sleep C. slept D. sleep,2. Carmen likes musicians who play different kinds of
6、music. 卡门喜欢能演奏不同类型乐曲的音乐家。 【句型剖析】 (1)本句是复合句, 其中_ 引导的从句是定语从句, 修饰前面的名词(先行词)_ , 其句式结构如下: (2)关系代词who在定语从句中作主语, 不能省略。 答案: who; musicians,【归纳拓展】 关系代词that与who的用法,【学以致用】 Linda, can you tell me something about Mo Yan? Sure. He is the writer_won the Nobel(诺贝尔) Literature Prize. A. which B. whose C. who D. whom
7、,. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. My mother prefers music that_ (have)great lyrics. 2. Beethoven was one of the greatest_ (music)in the 19th century. 3. More and more people prefer_ (send)e-mails to writing letters to their friends. 4. Henry likes the_ (Australia)music best. 5. I like to listen to different_ (kind)
8、of music in my spare time. 答案: 1. has 2. musicians 3. sending 4. Australian 5. kinds,. 单项选择 1. Can you dance_the music? Yes, I can. Its easy. A. with B. in C. at D. to 2. How wonderful the music is! Lets try to sing along _ it. That sounds good. A. to B. with C. for D. on,3. Lucy loves singers_are c
9、reative and energetic. A. which B. who C. whom D. what 4. The action movie_I saw last week is really exciting. A. when B. who C. that D. what 5. Mr. White prefers_at home rather than_out. A. read; hang B. to read; to hang C. reading; hanging D. to read; hang,Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.
10、Section A(3a4c),. 单词填写 1. documentary(n. ) _ 2. down(adj. ) _ 3. superhero(n. ) _ 4. drama(n. ) _ 5. 有才智的(adj. ) _ 6. 对话(n. ) _ 7. end(v. )_ (n. )结尾; 结局 答案: 1. 纪录片 2. 悲哀; 沮丧 3. 超级英雄 4. 戏; 剧 5. intelligent 6. dialogue 7. ending,. 短语互译 1. stick to _ 2. plenty of _ 3. 关闭 shut_ 4. 偶尔地 once_ a while 答案:
11、1. 坚持 2. 大量 3. off 4. in,. 句型填词 1. 当我沮丧或疲劳的时候, 我更喜欢看能让我振作的电影。 _ Im down or tired, I prefer movies_ can cheer me up. 2. 大笑两个小时是放松的一个好方式! _ _ two hours_ a good way to relax! 答案: 1. When; that 2. Laughing for; is,3. 我总是带一位朋友, 他不怕这种电影, 并且它感觉不再那么吓人。 I always bring a friend_ isnt afraid of these kinds of
12、movies, and it doesnt feel so scary_ . 4. 当作者悲伤或疲劳的时候, 他或她更喜欢观看哪种电影? _ kinds of movies does the writer prefer_ _ when he or she is sad or tired? 答案: 3. who; anymore 4. What; to watch,1. Why does the writer prefer the movies that make people laugh? _ 2. How can the writer watch the scary movies? _ 答案
13、: 1. Because laughing is a good way to relax. 2. He or she can bring a friend to watch together.,1. down adj. 悲哀; 沮丧 【语境领悟】 *When Im down or tired, I prefer movies that can cheer me up. 当我沮丧或劳累时, 我更喜欢可以使我振作起来的电影。 *Can I sit down? 我能坐下来吗? *They took a trip down the river. 他们沿河往下游旅行。,【自主归纳】 (1)down形容词
14、, 意为“悲哀; 沮丧; 情绪低落”。 (2)down副词, 意为“(坐、倒、躺)下; 向下; (表示范围或顺序的限度)下至”。 (3)down介词, 表示“(从高处)向下; (表示位置)在的下方; (表示方向)沿着向下; (表示时间)自以来”。,【学以致用】 The boy is sleeping. Please _the radio. A. turn up B. turn down C. turn on,2. plenty of大量; 充足 【语境领悟】 *Documentaries like Match of the Penguins which provide plenty of in
15、formation about a certain subject can be interesting. 像企鹅的比赛这样的纪录片, 提供了大量的特定主题信息, 可能很有趣。 *What you need isnt enough outdoor exercise. 你们所需要的不是足够的户外锻炼。,【自主归纳】 (1)plenty of既可修饰可数名词, 又可修饰不可数名词, 相当于_ 或a lot of。 (2)plenty of常用于肯定句, 在否定句和疑问句中常用many, much或_ (enough/a lot of)代替。 答案: (1)lots of (2)enough,【学以
16、致用】 Make sure theres _food for everyone. A. plenty of B. a lot C. many D. few,定语从句 【观察领悟】 仔细观察例句, 体会句中的先行词及关系代词。 1. I like music that I can dance to. 2. I only eat food that tastes good. 3. I love singers who write their own lyrics. 4. The man whom our teacher is talking with is Jims father. 5. This
17、 is the village in which I was born.,【知识构建】,【归纳拓展】 (1)关系代词只用that的情况: 先行词既包括人又包括物时; 先行词被最高级、序数词修饰时; 先行词是all, any, everything, anything, none, the one等不定代词时; 当主句是who或which引导的特殊疑问句时, 为避免重复, 只用that。,(2)关系代词只用which的情况: 引导非限制性定语从句(主句和从句之间用逗号隔开), 且先行词指物时, 关系代词只用which。 (3)其他注意事项: 关系代词在定语从句中作主语时, 定语从句中的谓语动词要
18、与先行词在人称和数上保持一致; 关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时可省略, 作主语则不可省略。,【学以致用】 . 用that, who(whom)或which填空 1. The young man_ is wearing glasses is our math teacher. 2. My grandma prefers music_ is quiet and gentle. 3. This is the room in_ I lived two years ago. 4. The girl_ we talked about just now is an exchange student from
19、America. 5. This is the first gift_ I got from my parents. 答案: 1. who/that 2. that/which 3. which 4. whom/that 5. that,. 单项选择 1. I hate people_dont help others when they are in trouble. A. who B. which C. whose D. where 2. They often talk about things and persons_they are interested in. A. who B. wh
20、ich C. that D. what,3. This is the most exciting movie _Ive ever seen. A. which B. that C. what D. where 4. Shanghai, _is the biggest city in China, is really beautiful and modern. A. where B. that C. when D. which,. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. My uncle likes to watch_ (documentary)that are funny. 2. Do you enjo
21、y_ (listen)to music that is loud. Yes, I do. 3. Pete, the famous football player, was very_ (intelligent) when he was young. 答案: 1. documentaries 2. listening 3. intelligent,4. Mr. Black dislikes people who talk much but always _ (shut) off their brains. 5. Have you heard of the song_ (call) Yesterd
22、ay Once More? 答案: 4. shut 5. called,. 单项选择 1. He has a friend who _the piano very well. A. play B. playing C. plays D. played 2. Fang Fang failed in the singing competition. Lets go and_. A. call her up B. wake her up C. pick her up D. cheer her up,3. Teresa is _nervous _talk in front of the class.
23、A. such; that B. too; to C. so; that D. too; that 4. Alice prefers _to_. Lets ask her to take part in our dancing club. A. dancing; singing B. singing; dance C. singing; dancing D. to sing; dance 5. Sorry, we dont have the coat _you need. A. who B. which C. what D. whom,. 完成句子 1. 像天下无贼这样的电影让我感到更安全。
24、Movies like A World Without Thieves_ me feel _ . 2. 你可以在网上搜寻大量的信息。 You can search for_ _ information on the Internet. 答案: 1. make; safer 2. plenty of,3. 你怎样描述这首歌曲? _ _ you describe the song? 4. 你更喜欢哪种乐曲? 能随着跳舞的。 What_ _ music do you prefer? Music that can dance_ . 答案: 3. How do 4. kind of; to,Unit 9
25、 I like music that I can dance to. Section B(1a1d),句型填词 1. 他喜欢奇异的衣服。 He likes clothes_ _ unusual. 2. 说说你喜欢的每件事情的原因。 Say_ you_ each thing. 答案: 1. that are 2. why; like,1. Write the three things that Michael likes in the first column of the chart. _ 2. Write why Michael likes each thing in the second
26、column of the chart. _ 答案: 1. that引导的是定语从句, that是关系代词; 2. why引导的是宾语从句, why是连接副词。,unusual adj. 不同寻常的; 独特的 【语境领悟】 *He likes clothes that are unusual. 他喜欢奇异的衣服。 *Why do you look unhappy? 你为何看起来不高兴? Because I failed the exam. 因为我考试没考好。,【自主归纳】 (1)unusual为形容词, 意为“不同寻常的; 独特的”。其反义词为: usual。 (2)unusual是由un-(
27、否定前缀)+usual(平常的)构成。un-为否定前缀, 意为“不; 非”。,【归纳拓展】 否定前缀un-的用法 (1)un-+形容词, 表示“相反”的状态, 如unimportant/unhappy/ unhealthy等。 (2)un-+动词, 表示“相反”的动作, 如unlock/unpack等。,【学以致用】 This is a useful dictionary, I think. So it is, and its _unusual one. A. the B. an C. a D. 不填,. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Do you know the_ (direct)of t
28、he movie? Yes. Its Feng Xiaogang. 2. Karen had an_ (usual)experience while traveling in Europe. 3. Sam likes movies that_ (be)really funny. 4. The ship_ (sink)quickly after it hit the big iceberg. 5. Please tell me why your mother_ (like)this movie. 答案: 1. director 2. unusual 3. are 4. sank 5. likes
29、,. 单项选择 1. Frank wants to be a basketball_, so he practices basketball every day. A. player B. actor C. writer D. singer 2. I like friends_like to do the same things as I do. A. which B. whose C. what D. who 3. My parents got the piano that_very expensive for me on my fifteenth birthday. A. to be B.
30、 is C. are D. was,4. Steve likes to wear clothes _look really cool. A. what B. who C. that D. where 5. I dont know why Laura _books about how to keep healthy. A. likes read B. likes reading C. like reading D. like to read,Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. Section B(2a2e),. 单词填写 1. 感觉到; 意识到(v.
31、 ) _ 2. 痛苦(n. ) _ 3. 反映(v. ) _ 4. 表演(v. ) _ 5. lifetime(n. ) _ 6. pity(n. ) _ 答案: 1. sense 2. pain 3. reflect 4. perform 5. 一生 6. 遗憾,7. praise(v. ) _ 8. recall(v. ) _ 9. wound(n. ) _ 10. sad(adj. ) _ (n. )悲伤; 悲痛 11. move(v. ) _ (adj. )动人的; 令人感动的 12. pain(v. ) _ (adj. )令人痛苦的; 令人疼痛的 答案: 7. 表扬 8. 回忆起 9
32、. 伤口 10. sadness 11. moving 12. painful,. 短语互译 1. look up _ 2. in total _ 3. 随着; 与一起 along_ 4. 例如 such_ 答案: 1. 查阅 2. 总共 3. with 4. as,. 句型填词 1. 那首用二胡演奏的乐曲特别使我感动。 The piece_ _ played on the erhu especially moved me. 答案: which was 那首二胡曲听起来就像有人在哭泣, 我听的时候几乎随之哭起来。 The erhu_ _ someone_ , and I almost crie
33、d_ _ it as I listened. 答案: sounded like; crying; along with,2. 遗憾的是, 总共仅有六首乐曲录制了下来供后人欣赏, 可是(人们)对他的喜爱一直持续到今天。 It_ a pity_ only six pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to hear, but his popularity _ _ this day. 3. 它的凄美不但刻画在阿炳自己的生活中, 而且也让人们回忆起来自他们自身悲痛经历的最深伤痛。 Its sad beauty_ _ pa
34、ints a picture of Abings own life_ _ makes people recall their deepest wounds from their own sad or painful experiences. 答案:2. is; that; continues to 3. not only; but also,1. Who taught Abing to play the different musical instruments when he was young? _ 2. Which piece of music of Abings was the mos
35、t well-known for the future world? _ 答案: 1. Abings father. 2. Erquan Yingyue.,1. look up查阅; 抬头看 【语境领悟】 *Later I looked up the history of Erquan Yingyue, and I began to understand the sadness in the music. 后来我查阅了二泉映月的历史, 才开始理解了音乐中的悲伤。 *My little dog is lost. All of my friends are helping me to look f
36、or it. 我的小狗丢了。我所有的朋友都在帮我找它。,*Have you found the lost dog? 你找到那只丢失的狗了吗? *I found out the phone number by looking it up. 通过查找, 我查到了那个电话号码。,【妙辨异同】 look up/look for/find/find out的用法辨析,答案: up; for; out,【学以致用】 I have _ my watch everywhere. But I cannot find it. A. look at B. looked up C. looked for,2. per
37、form v. 表演; 执行 【语境领悟】 *He performed in this way for many years. 他以这种方式演出了多年。 *Our football teams performance has been excellent this year. 今年我们的足球队表现出色。 *The performers are from all over the world. 表演者来自全世界。,【妙辨异同】 perform/performance/performer的用法辨析,【学以致用】 In the last ten months, September Miracle(奇
38、迹) _ in CCTV for more than five times and is popular all over the country. A. has played the piano B. has given out their song disks C. has written songs D. has performed,3. Its sad beauty not only paints a picture of Abings own life but also makes people recall their deepest wounds from their own s
39、ad or painful experiences. 它的凄美不但刻画在阿炳自己的生活中, 而且也让人们回忆起来自他们自身悲痛经历的最深伤痛。,【句型剖析】not only. . . but also. . . 句型 (1)not only. . . but also. . . 意为“不但而且”, 用来连接两个_ (相同/不同)的成分(主语、谓语、宾语、表语、状语等)。 She is famous not only in the USA, but also in other parts of the world. 她不仅在美国出名, 而且在世界其他地方也出名。 (2)not only. . .
40、 but also. . . 连接并列主语时, 由于强调but also后边的成分, 因此句中谓语动词在人称和数上要与but also_ (前边/后边)的部分保持一致, 即遵循“就近原则”。 答案: (1)相同 (2)后边,【学以致用】 Not only my friends but also I_interested in football and Messi is our favorite star. A. be B. am C. is D. are,【备选要点】 in total总共,【语境领悟】 *It is a pity that only six pieces of music i
41、n total were recorded for the future world to hear, but his popularity continues to this day. 遗憾的是, 总共仅有六首乐曲录制了下来供后人欣赏, 可是(人们)对他的喜爱一直持续到今天。 *What is the total population of Japan? 日本的总人口为多少? *Their expenses reached a total of 1, 000 pounds. 他们的花费总计一千英镑。,【自主归纳】 (1)total作形容词, 意为“总计的, 总括的, 全体的”。 (2)tot
42、al作名词, 常与in构成短语in total(总共, 合计); a total of意为“总计”。,【学以致用】 市场共有17年时间一直处于萧条。 The market stayed depressed for 17 years_ _ . 答案: in total,. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. You should snap out of your_ (sad). 2. Its a pity that I_ (not sense)the pain and sadness in the music. 3. I cant forget the_ (pain)experiences forev
43、er. 4. This is a move that_ (praise)by many people. 5. My uncle was a famous_ (perform)in the company. 答案: 1. sadness 2. didnt sense 3. painful 4. is praised 5. performer,. 单项选择 1. What do you think of the film you saw yesterday? Oh! Its one of_films Ive ever seen. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting 2. Many people have to_the meaning of this word in the dictionary. A. look up B. look in C. look at D. look after,
