1、out city created, and care masses life, focus work, in-depth investigation, more out boutique masterpiece, makes we of research results more to into led of decision vision, more to in national some has effect of newspaper Shang published, for advance work, and publicity changde play due of role. Thi
2、rd, information submitted to be pragmatic. Quick and timely. The ancients said: for the time system; statement back for the time being, nothing. Therefore, the submission of information to do “four“, that is, find the problem faster, editorial writing, send and read faster approval and feedback to i
3、mplement quickly. To be true and accurate. True mainly reflect the full picture of events, one is one, two, this is the life of the information. Accuracy is primarily qualitative and quantitative questions, quantitative objective of publicQualitative logic. To be reliable and useful. We submit infor
4、mation to have access to decision-making, to guide and promote the work and solve practical problems. Mixed cum. On the negative information and emergency information, rapid escalation in strict accordance with the procedures, firm, newspaper, newspapers, never late, fail to report, false claim and
5、skimming. Investee 2. supervision and insist on, around and protecting their interests to touch the truth, seek practical results. Adhere to people-oriented, the most important thing is to realize, safeguard and develop the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people. We carry o
6、ut inspection, so must go deep among the masses, go deep into the realities, always pay attention to the peoples livelihood, to grasp the public sentiment, and earnestly safeguard the benefit, addressing the masses are most concerned about and reflecting the strongest issues, efforts to solve the pr
7、oblem of decisions implemented and not implemented. One is to stick to principles. Right of inspection is one of the most important powers of the Office, should not only dare to use, but also with caution. So-called dared to use, is to hold a number of important issues, bold supervision over supervi
8、sion, track inspection, problems are not solved do not pass, the blame does not hold did not miss, dissatisfaction of the masses did not miss, the real right of supervision authority, with the benefits. Call with caution, is supervising departments should strengthen the consciousness of authorized s
9、trictly according to procedure, preventing the supervision and excessive to prevent adding burden to grass-roots. To this end, the supervision Department of the Party Committee of supervision must be under city and County party Committee Secretary-General (Office). Second, we should focus on. Is the
10、 Governor, those related to the globalEvent, Governor the protracted difficult, strong Governor during emergency urgent. Not having special departments in charge of the General Governor, under the normal procedure can do good things not Governor, not authorized by County leaders, not the Governor. T
11、hird is to solve the problem. The purpose of supervision, to resolve the problem. To adhere to and further improve thefeelings survey, by looking up public sentiments to find problems. Problems will increase its special supervision, set up accounts, hold on to it. We should conscientiously implement
12、 the leading contracting matters, secured, had an answer to everything, then settles rate of 100%. Have an impact on some of the outstanding issues, supervision departments and information components together, play the supervisory role of the news media to promote problem solving. Investee 3. insist
13、 on a daily run, around the practice of truth catching efficiency, focus specification. To give full play to the party Office around connecting, coordinating internal and external features, contact, rally at all levels, to motivate every aspect, adhere to the truth, strengthening standardized manage
14、ment to achieve coherent, efficient and effective functioning of the daily work of the Party Committee. Is processing messages should strive to streamline, standardize and quality. Streamlining is to control the number of messages, compress messages, reducing procedures, improve message handling eff
15、iciency. Specifications, is to strictly enforce the ban issued by the Communist party authorities in document handling regulations and provincial and municipal regulations, conscientiously strengthen and improve communications management to ensure that party documents orderly. High quality, is to im
16、prove the quality of message processing, it is necessary to accurately implementing the intention of the Party Committee, clearance, good communications, policy program closed, ensuring that there is no error. Second meeting scheduled to ensure thorough, safe and efficient. Any arrangements for the
17、meetings and events, carefully arranged, item-by-item interface implemented, sure. To vigorously streamline meetings, activities, number of pressure reduction, scale to ensure that leadership emerged from the General Conference and entertainment services, focus on big things, matters. Third, recepti
18、on services should lay stress on humane, personal, cultural and human. Reception and work directly with people, reception services directly affecting the Office of party Committee The image of the region. At the same time strengthening the construction of library, improve the reception conditions, m
19、ore human-oriented, personal, cultural work into the reception, a little more human needs, a little more human care more humane atmosphere, and constantly improve the service, improve the quality of service. Meanwhile, to further pay special attention to the daily work of the other Office System. Co
20、nfidential work responsibility system for leading cadres to implement security as a leader, to improve the confidentiality of classified personnel, especially leading cadres, strengthening party and Government focus on vital sectors of security management, to advance privacy management standardizati
21、on, modernization of security techniques as a means of administration according to law and security enforcement, ensure the safety of the party and State secrets. Confidential work to meet the demands of new technology development中国保险业的发展历程、存在的问题及对策的若干思考一、中国保险业的发展历程中国是具有五千年文明史的泱泱大国，保险思想和救济后备制度有着悠久的历
22、史。早在 2500 年前，孔子就主张“老有所终，壮有所用，幼有所长；鳏寡孤独废疾者皆有所养” 。荀子提出“ 节用裕民，而善藏其余” 、“ 岁虽凶败水旱，使百姓无冻馁之患”。可谓最古老的社会保险思想。 我国古代一直施行各种赈济制度。据记载，周朝已建立各级后备仓储。战国以后，逐步形成一套较完善的仓储制度，魏有“御廪” ；韩有“ 敖仓”，汉代设有备荒赈济的 “常平仓” ，隋朝设“ 义仓”；宋朝和明朝还出现了民间的“ 社仓” ，它属于相互保险的形式。宋朝还有专门赡养老幼贫病的“广惠仓 ”，这可以说是原始形态的人身救济后备制度。 尽管我国保险思想和后备救济制度产生很早，但因中央集权的封建制度和重农抑商的
23、传统观念，商品经济发展缓慢。从而保险业赖以产生的经济基础和物质基础都不具备。所以，始终没有产生商业保险。 中国资本主义形式的保险业是随着帝国主义对中国通商贸易和经济侵略而来的。在鸦片战争前，外国商人在对华贸易中，为了应付海盗、战争和变幻莫测的海上风险，需要保险的保障。1805 年，英、印商人在广州成立“ 谏当保安行” ，亦称为广州保险协会或广州out city created, and care masses life, focus work, in-depth investigation, more out boutique masterpiece, makes we of research
24、 results more to into led of decision vision, more to in national some has effect of newspaper Shang published, for advance work, and publicity changde play due of role. Third, information submitted to be pragmatic. Quick and timely. The ancients said: for the time system; statement back for the tim
25、e being, nothing. Therefore, the submission of information to do “four“, that is, find the problem faster, editorial writing, send and read faster approval and feedback to implement quickly. To be true and accurate. True mainly reflect the full picture of events, one is one, two, this is the life of
26、 the information. Accuracy is primarily qualitative and quantitative questions, quantitative objective of publicQualitative logic. To be reliable and useful. We submit information to have access to decision-making, to guide and promote the work and solve practical problems. Mixed cum. On the negativ
27、e information and emergency information, rapid escalation in strict accordance with the procedures, firm, newspaper, newspapers, never late, fail to report, false claim and skimming. Investee 2. supervision and insist on, around and protecting their interests to touch the truth, seek practical resul
28、ts. Adhere to people-oriented, the most important thing is to realize, safeguard and develop the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people. We carry out inspection, so must go deep among the masses, go deep into the realities, always pay attention to the peoples livelihood, to
29、 grasp the public sentiment, and earnestly safeguard the benefit, addressing the masses are most concerned about and reflecting the strongest issues, efforts to solve the problem of decisions implemented and not implemented. One is to stick to principles. Right of inspection is one of the most impor
30、tant powers of the Office, should not only dare to use, but also with caution. So-called dared to use, is to hold a number of important issues, bold supervision over supervision, track inspection, problems are not solved do not pass, the blame does not hold did not miss, dissatisfaction of the masse
31、s did not miss, the real right of supervision authority, with the benefits. Call with caution, is supervising departments should strengthen the consciousness of authorized strictly according to procedure, preventing the supervision and excessive to prevent adding burden to grass-roots. To this end,
32、the supervision Department of the Party Committee of supervision must be under city and County party Committee Secretary-General (Office). Second, we should focus on. Is the Governor, those related to the globalEvent, Governor the protracted difficult, strong Governor during emergency urgent. Not ha
33、ving special departments in charge of the General Governor, under the normal procedure can do good things not Governor, not authorized by County leaders, not the Governor. Third is to solve the problem. The purpose of supervision, to resolve the problem. To adhere to and further improve thefeelings
34、survey, by looking up public sentiments to find problems. Problems will increase its special supervision, set up accounts, hold on to it. We should conscientiously implement the leading contracting matters, secured, had an answer to everything, then settles rate of 100%. Have an impact on some of th
35、e outstanding issues, supervision departments and information components together, play the supervisory role of the news media to promote problem solving. Investee 3. insist on a daily run, around the practice of truth catching efficiency, focus specification. To give full play to the party Office a
36、round connecting, coordinating internal and external features, contact, rally at all levels, to motivate every aspect, adhere to the truth, strengthening standardized management to achieve coherent, efficient and effective functioning of the daily work of the Party Committee. Is processing messages
37、should strive to streamline, standardize and quality. Streamlining is to control the number of messages, compress messages, reducing procedures, improve message handling efficiency. Specifications, is to strictly enforce the ban issued by the Communist party authorities in document handling regulati
38、ons and provincial and municipal regulations, conscientiously strengthen and improve communications management to ensure that party documents orderly. High quality, is to improve the quality of message processing, it is necessary to accurately implementing the intention of the Party Committee, clear
39、ance, good communications, policy program closed, ensuring that there is no error. Second meeting scheduled to ensure thorough, safe and efficient. Any arrangements for the meetings and events, carefully arranged, item-by-item interface implemented, sure. To vigorously streamline meetings, activitie
40、s, number of pressure reduction, scale to ensure that leadership emerged from the General Conference and entertainment services, focus on big things, matters. Third, reception services should lay stress on humane, personal, cultural and human. Reception and work directly with people, reception servi
41、ces directly affecting the Office of party Committee The image of the region. At the same time strengthening the construction of library, improve the reception conditions, more human-oriented, personal, cultural work into the reception, a little more human needs, a little more human care more humane
42、 atmosphere, and constantly improve the service, improve the quality of service. Meanwhile, to further pay special attention to the daily work of the other Office System. Confidential work responsibility system for leading cadres to implement security as a leader, to improve the confidentiality of c
43、lassified personnel, especially leading cadres, strengthening party and Government focus on vital sectors of security management, to advance privacy management standardization, modernization of security techniques as a means of administration according to law and security enforcement, ensure the saf
44、ety of the party and State secrets. Confidential work to meet the demands of new technology development保险社，这是外商在中国开设最早的保险公司。继英国之后，美国、法国、德国、瑞士、日本等国的保险公司也相继来华设立分公司或代理机构，经营保险业务。 第二次鸦片战争和甲午战争后，帝国主义列强对中国的侵略在一些进步知识分子中产生了重大影响，如魏源、洪仁玕、郑观应、王韬、陈炽等人，他们纷纷著述立说，阐述各自的保险观点，为中国民族保险业的创建作了思想、舆论准备。清廷维新派发动的戊戌变法运动也为民族保险业
45、的兴起提供了有利条件。1865 年 5 月 25日，上海义和公司保险行成立，这是我国第一家民族保险企业，打破了外国保险公司对中国保险市场的垄断局面。1865 至 1912 年的40 多年间，成立的各类华商保险公司约有 35 家。1912 年到 1925 年，陆续成立的保险公司有 39 家。1926 年到 1936 年，全国有保险公司40 家，分支机构 126 家。 随着中国保险业的发展，有关保险立法亦为政府和社会人士所重视。清光绪三十三年（1907 年）至宣统三年（1911 年），先后拟订了保险业章程草案、海船法草案和商律草案。北洋政府时期，曾聘请法国顾问爱斯嘉拟订了保险契约法草案。1917
46、年，北洋政府农商部拟订了保险法草案。1929 年 12 月，国民政府公布了保险法。1935 年 5 月和 9 月，分别公布了简易人寿险法和简易人寿保险章程。1937 年 1 月，国民政府公布了修改后的保险法、保险业法和保险业实施法。out city created, and care masses life, focus work, in-depth investigation, more out boutique masterpiece, makes we of research results more to into led of decision vision, more to in
47、national some has effect of newspaper Shang published, for advance work, and publicity changde play due of role. Third, information submitted to be pragmatic. Quick and timely. The ancients said: for the time system; statement back for the time being, nothing. Therefore, the submission of informatio
48、n to do “four“, that is, find the problem faster, editorial writing, send and read faster approval and feedback to implement quickly. To be true and accurate. True mainly reflect the full picture of events, one is one, two, this is the life of the information. Accuracy is primarily qualitative and q
49、uantitative questions, quantitative objective of publicQualitative logic. To be reliable and useful. We submit information to have access to decision-making, to guide and promote the work and solve practical problems. Mixed cum. On the negative information and emergency information, rapid escalation in strict accordance with the procedures, firm, newspaper, newspapers, never late, fail to report, false claim and skimming. Investee 2. supervision and insist on, around and protecting their interests to touch the truth, seek practical results. Adhere to people-oriented,
