1、1Unit 10 Then and now只言片语之前_ 来居住 _ 在中国 _遥远 _ 很不同 _ 在农村 _ 在农场 _ 大多数 _ 走路上学 _在公车上_ 乘公车 _ 安静的生活_说文解字Three years ago, Ben came to live in China with his parents. 【添砖加瓦】ago 之前 ago 前面加时间段，用来表示过去的时间。一周前_ 几天前_ 五年前_Its famous for its fish and rice.【添砖加瓦】be famous for 因为而出名；以闻名辨析：be famous for, be famous as,
2、be famous to1). be famous as 后一般跟 人，表“ 做为 人而闻名” 如：Lu Xun is famous as a great writer.2). be famous for 后一般跟事物 ,表“ 因/ 由于而闻名” 如：Lu Xun is famous for his great novels.3). be famous to 后一般跟 人，表“对是熟悉的”， “为所熟知的”如：Yao Ming is famous to most young people.【牛刀小试】1. The area _ its green tea。2. Mark Twin _ a ch
3、ildren-story writer.3. Beijing _ the Great Wall.4. Jay Chou _ a singer.5. Sichuan food _ its hot pot.On the bus, he sees people going to work in modern office buildings and apartment stores.【添砖加瓦】分析：这个句子含有 see sb. doing 的结构， “看见某人做某事：可以用 see sb. doing 或see sb. do。它们的区别是：1）see sb. doing sth.是指“看见某人正在
4、做某事“，不是全过程，表正在进行。如：I saw her cleaning the classroom. 我看到她正在打扫教室。 （强调正在做某事）2）see sb. do sth.是指“看见某人做过某事” ，是看见事情发生的全过程，动作已过去。如：I saw her clean the classroom. 我看到她打扫教室了。 （强调做过这件事）今日说法一般过去时：含有 be 动词的一般过去时表示过去存在的状态。它的基本句型结构是 “主语+was / were+其他.”2如：I was tired.She was in the park in the morning.They were h
5、appy.1）否定句：主语+wasnt / werent+其他.如：I wasnt tired.They werent happy.2）一般疑问句：Was / Were+主语+ 其他.肯定回答：Yes, 主语+was / were. 否定回答：No, 主语+wasnt / werent.如：-Were you tired? -Yes, I was.-Were they happy? -No, they werent.【牛刀小试】一、用 be 动词的适当形式填空。 1. I _ an English teacher now. 2. She _ happy yesterday. 3. They _
6、 glad to see each other last month. 4. Helen and Nancy _ good friends. 5. The little dog _ two years old this year. 6. Look, there _ lots of grapes here. 7. There _ a sign on the chair on Monday. 8. Today _ the second of June. Yesterday_ the first of June. It _ Childrens Day. All the students _ very
7、 excited养兵千日一、选择题。( ) 1. Pat and I should both go _ a diet. A. to B. on C. in D. for( ) 2. Your bed is prettier, _it ? A. is B. isnt C. arent D. wasnt( ) 3.These old people prefer to live close _the hospital. A. from B. to C. with D. away( ) 4. He _look happy when we were there. A. doesnt B. wasnt C
8、. didnt D. werent( ) 5. They _ to school before and now they go to school _ a bike.A. walk; by B. walked; by C. walked; on D. walk; on( ) 6. This city is famous _its springs.A. at B. for C. as D. of( ) 7. He doesnt eat candies _.A. more than B. any more C. much more D. more ( ) 8. This dress is _lon
9、g _me.A. to; for B. too; for C. to; to D. too; to( ) 9. His home was _so he walked to school every day.A. far B. nearby C. away D. far away from( ) 10. They wont buy this machine, _?A. will you B. wont you C. wont they D. will they3二、根据你的真实情况完成句子。 1) One hour ago, I was _. Now I am _.2) Yesterday, I
10、 did not _. Today, I am going to _. 3) Last term, I sat with _ in class. This term I sit with _. 4) Two years ago, I was _ metres tall. Now I am _ metres. 5) Three years ago, I couldnt _.Now I can _.三、用动词的正确形式填空。 1. My mother _（is ）born in 1960. 2. He _( make ) a big hole last week. 3. The cat _( ca
11、tch) a mouse yesterday. 4. What did he do? He _( try ) to change China. 5. She _( sit ) under a big tree and _( read ) books yesterday morning. 6. They didnt _( go ) to the zoo an hour ago. They _( go ) to the park. 7. _you _( drive ) a car to get there yesterday morning? No. I _( drive ) a bus. 8.
12、I _( not feel) well this morning. 19. Yesterday _(is) my birthday ,my parents _(give) me a doll. 10. When I _( is ) a baby ,I _(have) no hair. But now I _(have) long hair. 四、根据时间改写句子。 1. Today is Monday. (the day before yesterday) _2. There are 23 students in our class. (22, yesterday) _3. I am in G
13、rade Two this year. (last year) _4. My father is 44. (ten years ago) _5. My parents are at home today. (yesterday, at work) _四、 改写句子。 1. Joy was in Grade One last year. 否定句：_一般疑问句：_肯定回答：_否定回答：_特殊疑问句：_2. Lily was in Qingdao yesterday. 否定句：_一般疑问句：_4肯定回答：_否定回答：_特殊疑问句：_4. The twins were in a primary sch
14、ool last term. 否定句：_一般疑问句：_肯定回答：_否定回答：_特殊疑问句：_五、阅读短文，回答问题。Yao Ming was born in 1980. Both his parents were basketball players. Yao Ming wasnot much taller than the other boys in his class before grade 4. But later, he was much taller, taller than any other boys in his school. At the age of 10, he st
15、arted to play basketball. He loves this game and became very good at it. But he had other hobbies. He liked swimming too, but not very good at it. He once played table tennis. He liked making model planes too. He was not the best student in school. He liked some subjects but disliked others. For exa
16、mple, he liked science and history, but not maths. When he was young, he wanted to become an archaeologist. Did he learn English in primary school? Well, yes, he did. He started learning English at grade five. We all know that Yao Ming is very tall. But when people asked him “Do you prefer to be cle
17、ver or to be tall?”, guess what he said? “Clever,” he said. 1) What did Yao Mings parents do? _ 2) Was Yao Ming much taller than the other boys when he was in grade 1? _ 3) At what age did Yao Ming begin to play basketball? _ 4) What other hobbies did Yao Ming have? _ 5) Was Yao Ming the best student in his school? _ 6) What subjects did Yao Ming like in school? _ 7) Did Yao Ming learn English in primary school? _ 8) Does Yao Ming prefer to be tall or clever? _ 六、写作：写一篇小作文，描述一下你以前和现在的变化。_5_
