1、 2018 届浙江省宁波市高三 5 月模拟考试英语试题（word 版）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What happened to the woman last weekend?A. She got lost. B. She missed a festival. C. She visited her brother.2.
2、 Why is the woman having trouble hearing her music?A. Her iPod isnt working.B. Her earphones are broken.C. She has a hearing problem.3. How will the speakers get to London?A. By bus. B. By car. C. By train.4. Why does the woman think shes losing customers?A. She doesnt have a website.B. Her jewelry
3、is out of fashion.C. Her website needs to be updated.5. Where might the man be?A. In a hospital. B. In a classroom. C. In a hotel.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有 2-4 个小题，从题中所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回
4、答第 6 和 7 题。6. What does the woman hope to buy?A. A small blue bag. B. A medium blue bag. C. A medium blue shirt.7. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man is a shop assistant.B. The woman will come back herself next week.C. The man has ordered more products the woman wants.听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至
5、 10 题。8. Where are the speakers now?A. In the United States. B. In Russia. C. In Canada.9. What happens in the mans country?A. People talk quickly.B. The government solves problems well.C. Going to the bank often takes a short time.10. What is true about the woman?A. She wants to go to Russia.B. She
6、 has never been abroad before.C. She thinks Americans are more relaxed.听下面一段对话，回答第 11 至 13 题。11. Why did the man fall asleep?A. He is sick.B. He works at night.C. His class was boring.12. Why does the man have to work?A. To pay for school. B. To pay his debts. C. To pay his hospital bill.13. Where w
7、ill the man probably go next?A. To a class.B. To the financial aid office.C. To the student employment office.听下面一段对话，回答第 14 至 16 题。14. What is the woman doing?A. Complain about her school life.B. Showing the man around campus.C. Telling the man about her experience in college.15. What classes did t
8、he woman choose in the beginning?A. Classes that fit her major.B. Classes that seemed interesting.C. Classes she thought would be important for her career.16. What does the woman say about college classes?A. They get harder as you get older.B. They are challenging in different ways.C. They always in
9、volve the same kinds of preparation. 听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. Why is the plane delayed?A. The weather is bad.B. The plane needs to be fixed.C. Some passengers havent arrived.18. How long will the flight last?A. About six hours. B. About four hours. C. About three hours.19. What information can be f
10、ound in the brochure?A. Safety instructions.B. Meals being served for lunch.C. Details about the entertainment.20. What will passengers do next?A. Get aboard. B. Watch a video. C. Get some sleep.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 25 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AT
11、he park bench was deserted as I sat down to read beneath the branches of an old tree, with good reason to frown, for the world was intended to drag me down. At this time, a boy approached me. He stood right before me, and said with great excitement, “Look what I found!” In his hand was a flower, and
12、 what a pitiful sight, with its petals (花瓣) all worn. Wanting him to take his flower and go off to play, I faked a small smile and then turned to the other side.But instead of leaving, he sat next to my side and placed the flower to his nose and declared, “It really smells pretty and its beautiful,
13、too. Thats why I picked it. Here, its for you.”The flower before me was dying or dead. But I knew I must take it, or he might never leave. So I reached for the flower, and replied, “Just what I need.”But instead of placing the flower in my hand, he held it in mid-air. It was then that I noticed that
14、 the boy was blind.I heard my voice quiver (轻微颤抖), and at the same time my tears shone like the sun. As I thanked him for picking the very best one, he smiled and said, “Youre welcome.” And then he ran off to play, unaware of the impact hed had on me.I sat there and wondered how he managed to see a
15、self-pitying woman beneath an old tree. Perhaps from his heart, hed been blessed with true sight.Through the eyes of the blind boy, I could see the problem was not with the world; the problem was me. And for all of those times I had been blind. From now on I vowed to see beauty and appreciate every
16、second thats mine. Then I held the flower up to my nose and breathed its fragrance and smiled as that young boy.21. When she sat down to read on the bench, the author .A. felt relaxed and peacefulB. felt upset and unhappy with her lifeC. wanted to have a friend keeping her companyD. felt proud to ha
17、ve overcome the difficulties in life22. The author decided to take the flower at first because .A. she was really moved by the boyB. she didnt want to hurt the young boyC. she thought the flower was really beautifulD. she didnt like being bothered by the boy any more23. Which of the following can be
18、st describe the boy?A. Kind and optimistic.B. Independent and active.C. Handsome and intelligent.D. Warmhearted and sensitive.BA high school senior named Sydney is writing an essay about her parents, so she asked Dad how he and Mom fell in love.Dad texted her the story, and now its being shared all
19、over the world:“Your mom basically asks me to marry her. We both thought it would be funny to tell our friends since no one would believe it. So at first our engagement was a joke. Two weeks later I was absolutely madly in love with your mother. She was more than a dream come true for me. You guys o
20、nly see her as R2D2 (机器人). I get to see her as my best friend, my lively wife, and my beautiful queen.“Married a year later. Had Brytt, first child. A daddys girl, made me cry. Had Q, my son, someone I could teach to be a man. Ill admit at that time I was working days and going to school at night an
21、d weekends. Mommy was working nights so we were sort of having a rough time. Not seeing enough of each other. So you were the way to bring us back together. We chose to have mommy quit working. By doing so, I lost R2D2 and got back my truly perfect wife.”“It allowed us to focus on each other and our
22、 finally complete family. I also had to go to school for three months. Being away from your mom and my kids tore the heart out of me. You three kids are our personalities all wrapped up: our heart, soul, humor, kindness, respect, honesty and a million other neat stuff about us. We would not be the s
23、ame without everyone we have.” “And it keeps growing. Ive had the perfect life because of your mom. Give me one billion dollars. Make me president. None of those would be worth of without her. She doesnt just complete me. She came into my life when I was young and immature, completed me and then mad
24、e me so much better of a person. I dated and married an angel.” 24. The passage is mainly about .A. the parenting of the DadB. the growth of the childrenC. the daily life of the familyD. the romance of the parents25. Why did Dad and Mom have a rough time after they were married a year later?A. Becau
25、se they lost their R2D2.B. Because they had their first child.C. Because their friends didnt believe them.D. Because they could hardly be together most of time.26. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 probably means .A. the children have their personal privacyB. the children are under their parent
26、s, controlC. the children are alike their parents in characterD. the children love to be together with their parents27. When reading the story shared by Dad, Sydney must feel .A. calm B. moved C. upset D. amusedCTeaching can be one of the most satisfying jobs in the United States. Yet many American
27、teachers say they feel overworked, undervalued, and underpaid. This has led to what education experts call “teacher burnout,” a feeling of mental, physical, and emotional exhaustion.In all, nearly 50 percent of American teachers leave the profession before their fifth year. That information comes fr
28、om a 2010 study by the advisory service McKinsey you have to relax and relieve your stress while performing this. Some examples might be cooking, sewing, painting and so on. Apart from helping you challenge yourself, taking a class for your hobby may also give you extra income. Set aside at least ni
29、ne minutes a day for physical exercise.34 A simple 9minute run around your neighborhood can do wonders for yourself. Exercise can not only help you maintain your regular weight, but also make you feel better about yourself. Travel and allow yourself to be interested in new people.Dont just limit you
30、rself to your fellow travelers-try to connect with the service staff. You never know what kind of people theyre going to be. Get out of your house or go online right now to book your class. 35 A. You should do it continuously.B. Someone may hang up on you.C. You dont need to go to the gym.D. Running
31、 in the gym may be a better choice.E. Start to travel now and learn to challenge yourself.F. Take a class for a hobby youve been wanting to develop.G You can never see any improvement if you stick to your comfort zone.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分；满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 3655 各题
32、所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。One small mistake changed Sonias life. Now she is 36 and tries not to miss any opportunities that come to her way.One day, Sonia walked 37 a little boy, who wanted to buy crayons, but he couldnt 38 them. He looked sad when he saw the money in Sonias hand. 39
33、 she didnt realize he was in 40 of help at all. Sonia ignored him and 41 on her way home.After reaching home, she told everything to her brother Gur. Gur told Sonia that God had given you a(n) 42 to help a boy, but you 43 it. Theres possibility that God was 44 you; maybe today would have become your
34、 big day of your life. Hearing Gurs words, Sonia 45 back to the shop to find the boy but time never 46 for anyone. Sonia got disappointed and returned home, continuously 47 at herself. Why didnt it come into her mind what Gur had 48 ? “Chances are everywhere. All you need to do is 49 them because th
35、ey dont always show up.” said Gur. Now what Sonia has missed is a chance that she can only 50 .On that day Sonia learnt that biggest 51 in her life. Actually not only Sonia, but many of us ignore the chance of helping in 52 ways because we always run after bigger ones. However, big opportunities do
36、come but not every day. Therefore, 53 small ones so that you cant miss big ones. Sonia also 54 to wait for big opportunities, but now she knows that with small opportunities she can make big 55 in her life.36. A. attentive B. optimistic C. enthusiastic D. fortunate37. A. through B. by C. over D. up3
37、8. A. arrange B. afford C. offer D. gain39. A. Thus B. Besides C. But D. And40. A. favor B. honor C. need D. search41. A. remained B. hurried C. hesitated D. continued42. A. guidance B. duty C. urge D. opportunity43. A. doubted B. missed C. passed D. mistook44. A. punishing B. saving C. testing D. r
38、efusing45. A. stepped B. moved C. jumped D. rushed46. A. longs B. answers C. allows D. waits47. A. angry B. hard C. surprised D. crazy48. A. considered B. ordered C. realized D. learnt c49. A. strike B. grab C. enjoy D. hold50. A. regret B. upset C. experience D. forget51. A. problem B. chance C. wi
39、sdom D. lesson52. A. precious B. small C. easy D. efficient53. A. add B. supply C. observe D. practice54. A. needed B. wished C. used D. accustomed55. A. sense B. changes C. fortunes D. deals非选择题部分第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 45 分） 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 When we thin
40、k about our daily habits and how 56 affect the environment, we focus on how much water and electricity we use, or if we choose to ride a bike or take a taxi. But even the smallest things can have a huge impact on our planet.Take plastic straws (吸管) 57 an example. We often use them when enjoying a co
41、ld drink with our lunch or dinner, 58 according to Litterati, an app that maps trash, plastic straws are the sixth most common form of litter in the world. “Every day, Americans throw away 500 million plastic straws, 59 are enough to circle the Earth twice,” CNN reported. The plastic straws cant be
42、recycled. And even worse, it takes up to 200 years for each one to 60 down.To deal with the problem, a lawmaker in California, US, 61 (introduce) a bill late last month to reduce plastic straw use. Soon, a waiter in California who gives a customer a plastic straw without 62 (request) will be breakin
43、g the law. The penalty (惩罚) will be up to six months in jail, 63 $1,000 fine or a combination of both, USA Today reported.“We need to create 64 (aware) around the issue of plastic straws and their effects 65 our waterways and oceans, ” Ian Calderon, who introduced the bill, said in a statement.第四部分
44、写作（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节 应用文写作（满分 15 分）假定你是李华，你代表学生会邀请外籍教师 Mr. Smith 参加高三年级于下周五下午 5 点在学校报告厅举行的成人仪式。请你写一封邮件给他，内容包括： 1. 成人仪式的时间和地点；2. 活动：观赏短片、校长讲话、学生宣誓等；3. 请他作勉励大家的简短发言。 注意：1. 词数 80 左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 参考词汇：成人仪式：Adult Ceremony，宣誓：make a vowDear Mr. Smith,Yours sincerely,Li Hua第二节：读后续写（百强校英
45、语解析团队专供）（满分 25 分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Jenny was the only child in her home. She had a quarrel with her mother that afternoon and she ran out of the house angrily. She couldnt help weeping sorrowfully when she thought of the scolding from her mother. Having wandered aimlessly in the street f
46、or hours, she felt a little hungry and wished for something to eat, but it was not even possible for her, since she had nothing with her. She stood beside a stand for a while, watching the middle-aged seller busy doing his business. However, with no money in hand, she sighed and had to leave.The sel
47、ler behind the stand noticed the young girl and asked, “Hey, girl, you want to have the noodles?”“Oh, yes. but I dont have money on me” she replied.“Thats nothing. Ill treat you today,” said the man, “come in.”The seller brought her a bowl of noodles, whose smell was so attractive. As she was eating
48、, Jenny cried silently.“What is it?” asked the man kindly.Nothing, actually I was just touched by your kindness!” said Jenny as she wiped her tears, “Even a stranger on the street will give me a bowl of noodles, while my mother, drove me out of the house. She showed no care for me. She is so mercile
49、ss compared to a stranger!”Hearing the words, the seller smiled “Girl, do you really think so? I only gave you a bowl of noodles and you thanked me a lot. But it is your mother who has raised you since you were a baby. Can you number the times she cooked for you? Have you expressed your gratitude to her?”Jenny sat there, speechless and numb with shock; she remembered mothers familiar face and
