1、2018 届河南省林州一中分校（林虑中学）高三年级 10 月月考 英语第一部分 听力（略）第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。AWelcome to one of the largest collections of footwear（鞋类）in the world that will make you green with envy. Here at the Footwear Museum you can see exhibits（展品）from all
2、 over the world.You can find out about shoes worn by everyone from the Ancient Egyptians to pop stars.Room 1The celebrity（名人） footwear section is probably the most popular in the entire museum.Started in the 1950s, there is a wide variety of shoes and boots belonging to everyone from queens and pres
3、idents to pop stars and actors! Most visitors find the celebrities choice of footwear extremely interesting.Room 2Most of our visitors are amazed and shocked by the collection of “special purpose“ shoes on exhibition here at the Museum of Footwear.For example,there are Chinese shoes made of silk tha
4、t were worn by women to tie their feet firmly to prevent them from growing too much!Room 3As well as shoes and boots,the museum also exhibits shoe-shaped objects.The variety is unbelievable.For example,there is a metal lamp that resembles a pair of shoes,and Greek wine bottles that like legs!The Foo
5、twear LibraryPeople come from all over the world to study in our excellent footwear library.Designers and researchers come here to look up information on anything and everything related to the subject of footwear.21.What can you find in Room 1?A.Queens boots. B.Chinese special purpose shoes. C.Metal
6、 lamps. D.Bottles of Greek wine.22.What can we know about Room 2?A.It is the most visited place in the museum. B.It has a richer variety of exhibits than the other two.C.It mainly exhibits shoes that have some special purposes. D.It has the oldest exhibits than the other two.23.Where can you find so
7、me data that have something to do with the subject of footwear?A.In Room 1. B.In Room 2. C.In Room 3. D.In the Footwear Library.24.What is the purpose of the passage?A.To tell people how to follow celebrities. B.To call on people to do research on shoes.C.To get more people to pay a visit to the mus
8、eum. D.To show people the way to design shoes.BI find it interesting that even the ordinary happenings can have an effect on our experiences.My wife and I moved into our house nine years ago.We spent a lot of time and energy in the yard.There were some rocks there. Whenever we had found flowers,we w
9、ould plant them,just to bring some color to the area.Last summer I found a little plant that I could not immediately recognize.I knew I didnt plant it and Denise said that she didnt,either.We decided to let it continue growing until we could find out what it was.Weeks passed and as I made my way bac
10、k to the mysterious plant,it appeared to be a sunflower.It was spindly（瘦弱的）and had only one head on it.I decided to baby it along and weed around it.As I pulled rocks from the area to get to the weeds,I noticed something unusual.The sunflower had not started where I saw the stalk（茎） begin.It actuall
11、y had begun under a big rock and grown under around it to reach the sun.Thats when I realized that if a little sunflower didnt let a big rock stand in its way of developing,we too have the abilities to achieve our desires.Like the sunflower,it knew it had the ability to get over the difficulty and s
12、ucceed because it had faith.25.The underlined word “them“ in Paragraph 1 refers to .A.rocks B.flowers C.happenings D.experiences26.What unusual things did the author find?A.There was only one head on the sunflower. B.The sunflower had pushed away a big rock.C.The stalk of the sunflower was tall and
13、thin. D.The sunflower grew under and around a big stone.27.According to the passage,if one wants to achieve success,he/she first need .A.others help B.great abilities C.self-confidence D.a happy environment28.What would be the best title for the passage?A.Grow up to be strong with more sunlight. B.M
14、ake the environment support you.C.Stand tall like the sunflower. D.Be proud of yourself.CIdema,a Dutch Sinologist（汉学家）,has served as the director of the Chinese Languages and Cultures Department at Leiden University of the Netherlands and was also director of Harvards Fairbank Center for East Asian
15、Research.He has studied ancient Chinese plays,novels and literature,and has authored or translated a number of influential books published in English and other languages. The 70-year-old Dutch Sinologist recalled his half-century-long romance with Chinese culture during a recent visit to Beijing.As
16、a child,the vivid descriptions of China in Nobel and Pulitzer Prize-winner Pearl S.Bucks books sparked Idemas interest in the country.He later read classic Chinese literature and spent whole days pouring through works at the National Library of China.While many other experts on China focused on the
17、countrys economic transformation,Idema continued to study traditional Chinese literature.“There were scholars studying law,religion and society,but not traditional Chinese literature,which was my personal interest,“Idema explains.Finding reference books for his research,especially regional publicati
18、ons,used to be a huge challenge,and Idema used to spend a lot of time collecting books and other materials during visits to China.Now it is much more convenient with the Internet.Idema usually chooses less-known subjects for his research and tries to get firsthand materials.In recent years, he has d
19、evoted himself to translating Chinese folk tales and writing about Chinese folk society and folk culture.“Traditional Chinese culture is a passion.I have been studying it for 50 years and will continue to do so,“says the retired professor.29.What does the underlined word “sparked“ in Paragraph 2 mea
20、n?A.Increased. B.Broke. C.Performed. D.Aroused.30.Idema concentrated on traditional Chinese literature because .A.he wanted to show he was different from othersB.he was interested in traditional Chinese literatureC.traditional Chinese literature is easier to study than other fieldsD.he could benefit
21、ted a lot from the traditional Chinese literature31.What may be the best title for the text?A.A Passion for Chinese Culture B.The Life of IdemaC.Idemas Visit to China D.The Personal HobbyDIf you are hungry,what do you do?Grab a piece of your favorite meal and stay quiet after that?Just like your sto
22、mach,even your mind is hungry.But it never lets you know,because you keep it busy thinking about your dream lover,favorite star and many such absurd things.So it silently began to pay careful attention to your needs and never let itself grow.When mind loosens its freedom to grow,creativity gets a fu
23、ll stop.This might be the reason why we all sometimes think “What happens next?”,“Why cant I think?”,“Why am I always given the difficult problems?”Well this is the result of our own karma（宿命）of using our brain for thinking of not-so-worthy things.Hunger of the mind can be actually settled through e
24、xtensive reading.Now why reading and not watching TV? Because reading has been the most educative tool used by us right from the childhood.Just like that to develop other aspects of our life,we have to take help of reading.You have innumerable number of books in this world which will answer all your
25、 “How to?“ questions.Once you read a book,you just dont run your eyes through the lines,but even your mind decodes（解码）it and explains it to you.The interesting part of the book is stored in your mind as a seed.Now this seed is unknowingly used by you in your future to develop new ideas.The same seed
26、 if used many times,can help you link and relate a lot of things,of which you would have never thought of in your wildest dreams! This is nothing lout creativity.The more the number of books you read,the more your mind will open up.Also this improves your speaking skills to a large extent and also m
27、akes a significant contribution to your vocabulary.Within no time you start speaking English or any language fluently with your friends or other people and you never seem to run out of the right words at the right time.32.What does the author mean by saying that our mind is hungry?A.We dont read boo
28、ks. B.Our creativity gets a full stop.C.We dont have a good memory. D.We dont know what to do next.33.Ones mind is hungry because he/she .A.cant work out things well B.loosens the freedom to growC.is mentally busy with many absurd things D.begins to pay careful attention to his needs34.Which of the
29、following is NOT the advantage of reading?A.Helping you develop your creativity. B.Helping you enlarge your vocabulary.C.Helping you improve your speaking skills. D.Helping you run your eyes through the lines.35.By reading more,we are sure to .A.perform better mentally in the future B.dream the wild
30、est dreamsC.store books in your mind D.speak English fluently第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。With the development of society,it is common that many people are rushing all the way and all day,tired and subhealthy.A patient came to see me about the stress in her lif
31、e._36_One was to make her bedfrom the moment she woke up until she flew out of the door for work.I suggested she experiment by not making her bed for two weeks. She was shocked,probably thinking Id been brought up by wolves in a forest._37_Two weeks later she went into my office merrily.She had left
32、 her bed unmade for the first time in 42 yearsand nothing bad had happened.“And you know what?“she said.“I dont dry my dishes anymore,either.”_38_One was discovering that she had choices in her life that she had never seen before.The other was giving herself permission to be less than perfect.This s
33、tory shows an important principle about managing time: No one can do it all.Each of us has to make choices and accept trade-offs（利弊权衡）.The problem is that many people choose in ways that put themselves and their health last.They take better care of their houses and cars than they do of themselves._3
34、9_So what is the solution?Theres an easy way.Decide what you want in your life,and put that first.On a daily basis,that should include regular meals,enough sleep and time with your family.Exercise,leisure,friendships and hobbies should also he regular aspects of life._40_The choice is yours: whateve
35、r makes you feel good about yourself and your life.Take a nap.Take a walk.Take time to play the piano.Stop bringing your briefcase home from the office. Stop keeping your house as clean as your mother kept hers.Fill more of your time with want-to-dos instead of have-to-dos.A.However,she went along w
36、ith my idea.B.She described all the things she had to do.C.This woman had made two major breakthroughs.D.Most people do not take time to relax themselves.E.They put everyone elses needs ahead of their own.F.The point is to do something for yourself every day.G.Above all,you neednt do anything for yo
37、urself regularly.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A 、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Teachers selected from each district school for the Teacher of the Year competition were recognized.The competitions winner will be_41_in the spring.All those model teachers go
38、t me to think about some of my teachers through the years,and how they_42_me.My college adviser,J.C.Casey,had a big_43_on my life.She was a teacher and friend.She_44_me to consider journalism as a career.My high school math teacher,Kathy Cloud,took the time to_45_math to me in a way I could _46_unde
39、rstand.Id struggled with math until I got in Clouds classes.She gave me the_47_to realize I could do it.My first-grade teacher,Darlene Dryden,held me back.Now,most people wouldnt_48_the teacher that kept them back a grade fondly,but Dryden has always been my_49_teacher.I was the youngest person in m
40、y class and very shy. She thought I_50_another year to mature before moving on to second_51_.She didnt make me feel_52_for having to repeat the grade.Instead,he made me feel_53_.I think I was her favorite,too.My senior year of high school,right before_54_,I wrote Dryden a note letting her.know that
41、Id become a good student and was going to_55_and that shed had a_56_in that.The Norman teachers_57_Wednesday are just a few of the many who are in the classrooms every day making _58_in their students lives.They may not even know the_59_impact（影响）theyre having.I know its not an_60_job, but teachers,
42、just remember that youre a Mrs.Dryden to somebody.41.A.impressed B.emphasised C.announced D.understood42.A.blamed B.influenced C.considered D.awarded43.A.education B.lecture C.force D.effect44.A.encouraged B.warned C.forced D.begged45.A.pass B.explain C.request D.invite46.A.usually B.suddenly C.actu
43、ally D.hardly47.A.chance B.confidence C.courage D.importance48.A.doubt B.respect C.miss D.remember49.A.favorite B.terrible C.serious D.curious50.A.wasted B.delayed C.needed D.planned51.A.class B.family C.group D.grade52.A.stupid B.comfortable C.pleasant D.troublesome53.A.common B.special C.proud D.s
44、ad54.A.graduation B.work C.youth D.sleep55.A.nursery B.college C.school D.factory56.A.point B.balance C.sense D.part57.A.accepted B.employed C.honored D.punished58.A.differences B.preparations C.charges D.decisions59.A.passive B.small C.painful D.positive60.A.interesting B.elegant C.easy D.important
45、第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。One day I was thinking of something new to read.When I asked my sister for_61_(suggest),she told me to read A Child Called “It“.After reading this book,it_62_(natural) became my favorite book.It taught me a lot of necessary things in li
46、fe many people dont bother to appreciate until theyre_63_(miss).This book has inspired me in many ways.It made me realize that Im so fortunate to have a caring and loving mom.As I read the book,I_64_(notice) what the boy wanted was love from his mom,but that was impossible for him to get._65_,his mo
47、m would abuse him.This book also taught me to appreciate and be happy_66_what I have.I often cry because Im unable to get new shoes or clothes.The child in the book was hardly surviving with the things_67_he had.He hardly had enough clothes over_68_(he) body to keep him from freezing and he didnt ev
48、en have shoes.Until this day,A Child Called “It“_69_(be) still my favorite book._70_(inspire) by this book,Im sure to become a better person.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有 10 处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。Our school was found in 1989.It is the foot of a mountain.Its a real beautiful school in our city,that many flowers and trees have been planted.There is no dormito
