1、2018 届开封市高三第三次质量检测模拟考试英 语本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分，考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上（答题注意事项见答题卡） ，在本试题卷上做答无效。考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第 I 卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对
2、话仅读一遍。1.What is the man?A. An actor. B. A director. C. A writer.2. What will the man do this weekend?A. Eat out. B. See a concert. C. Take a walk.3. Why is the boy crying?A. He failed an exam. B. He quarreled with others. C. His mother got angry with him.4. Where is the mans opinion about soap opera
3、s?A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Long.5. What are the speakers mainly talk about?A. A doctor. B. A car accident. C. Sues injuryC. Because he is too busy to help her. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或
4、独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。6. Where does the man work now?A. In a bank. B. In a school. C. In a hospital.7. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Workmates. B. Old schoolmates. C. Brother and sister.听第7段材料，回答第8至第9题。8. How old is Beth now? A. 16. B. 18. C. 20.9. How does the woman feel about B
5、eths idea of having a trip? A. Excited. B. Surprised. C. Worried.听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题。10. What will the man do tomorrow?A. Attend a party. B. Go fishing. C. Do shopping.11. What will the speakers buy for Uncle Harold?A. A bag. B. A fishing pole. C. A camera.12. What does the man suggest doing in the en
6、d ?A. Coming back tomorrow . B. Walking round for a while. C. Having something to drink.听第9段材料，回答第13至第16题。13. When does the girl finish her work in the morning?A. At 7:00. B. At 8:30. C. At 8:45.14. What does the girl do after school in the afternoon?A. She does homework.B. She designs jewellery.C.
7、She meets producers.15. What does the girl plan to do when she finishes school?A. Further her study.B. Set up a larger company.C. Travel around the world.16. What do the girls school friends think of her ? A. Strange. B. Talented. C. Interesting. 听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。17. What is the speech mainly abou
8、t? A. Secrets of playing chess. B. History of the game of chess. C. Different playing forms of chess.18. Where did the game of chess come from?A. Northern India. B. Japan. C. China.19. When was chess played throughout Europe?A. By the year 1000. B. By the 1400s. C. By the 1800s.20. What do we know a
9、bout the worlds first official winner Steinitz?A. He was born in London.B. He lost the title in America.C. He was beaten by a German.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AWelcome to Inspire 21Our aim is to provide “Inspiring words for th
10、e 21st century”. So, here we offer a unique collection of inspiring short stories, motivational short stories, and humorous short stories for you to read and share.If you do care to share, click the “SHARE” button in the bottom left corner of each page. And thanks for telling others about Inspire 21
11、.The inspiring stories that are labeled (标记) “TRUE” are done so to the best of our knowledge, but we do not have full proof in some cases. However, all of these stories and messages are provided because of their uplifting content, whether true or not. Many books weve read and movies weve watched wer
12、e totally untrue, but we enjoyed the inspiration they gave usespecially if they had a happy ending.So, please read and share these stories at your own discretion (判断力). Thank you for your understanding!Also, many of the inspiring stories used here are used with permission from the author. However, w
13、e cannot grand(授予) permission to reuse any of these inspirational stories, as the majority of them are not ours.Lastly, many inspiring stories (emailed to us or we came across online) are listed as “Author Unknown”. If you happen to know the authors name, to whom credit should be given, please conta
14、ct us with that information so we can keep our inspiring story collection accurate. Thank you again!21. What does Inspire 21 do?A. Encourage people to use inspiring words.B. Offer books and movies with a happy ending.C. Collect both true stories and untrue message.D. Provide short storied for people
15、 to read and share.22. Which of the following words has the closest meaning to “inspiring“?A. Uplifting B. Unique C. Accurate D Humorous23. What are the readers expected to do in the last paragraph?A. Reuse inspiring stories. B. Give credit to unknown authors.C. Write more true stories. D Make Inspi
16、re 2I more popular.BEighteen years ago, Terry Grahl, was pregnant with her fourth child. “Money was very tight.” Terry recalls. So when her mom called to ask if shed like to go shopping at the local fabric( 布料)store for the coming Christmas, she couldnt say no because she knew she badly needed some
17、fabrics to make new clothes for her children. “1 remember walking around, gazing at all this beautiful fabric, wondering whether there is anything cheap that I could afford. And I could still get some money left to buy Christmas gifts for my family.”Well, Terrys mom must have known what Terry was th
18、inking. Smiling kindly, she whispered to Terry, “You pick any fabrics you like. Its your Christmas gift from me.” Terrys eyes were filled with tears as the cart began to overflow with many fabrics, but not because Terry was planning on making herself a pretty dress or a pair of curtains for the kitc
19、hen. Rather, Terrys moms kindness had inspired some holiday gift ideas in Terry, and it didnt take long for Terry to figure out what she was going to do with all that fabric.“I was going to make my first quilt.” She explains. “Every night I would work on this queen-size quilt. With every stitch(一针 )
20、, I thought about all that my mom had done for me over the course of my childhood, during which we were always battling homelessness, but Mom somehow managed to fill our lives with love and make everything okay.”On Christmas day, five days after her baby girl was born, Terry handed her mom a gift bo
21、x. Inside was the quilt she had sewn, from the fabric her mother had given her as a gift.24. What do we know about Terry eighteen years ago?A. Terry made a living by making clothes.B. Terry had a bad relationship with her mom.C. Terry and her family lived a hard life at that time.D. Terry often went
22、 shopping at the local fabric store.25. Which of the following words best describes her mom?A. Strict. B. Critical C. Faithful. D Generous.26. What made Terry change her idea about Christmas gift?A. The value of the fabric. B. The responsibility for her family.C. The memory of her childhood. D. The
23、endless love from her mother.27. What is the best title for the text?A. A Christmas Day B. The First QuiltC. Colorful Fabrics D. Hard ChildhoodCHave you ever noticed how Americans fill up their entire glass with ice and then pour their beverage(饮品) in, but Europeans take their drinks at room tempera
24、ture? In the U.S., weve created fridges that give you cold ice at the press of a button, but in Britain they typically serve their tap water warm.This tradition-if thats what you want to call it-dates back to the 19th century. During that time, it was already commonplace for most American homes to h
25、ave an ice box. Ice would be harvested in northern America or Canada and shipped across the Atlantic and sold at a high price in British department stores. Can you imagine heading to Macys to treat yourself to a block of ice?Putting ice in your drink started to become somewhat of a fashion(时尚)trend
26、for the wealthy in Britain. Some would put a few cubes in their champagne and sip on their chilled drinks at high-class parties. But, like with any fashion trend, it eventually faded, mainly because the ice was just too expensive. And even once ice boxes began appearing in homes in Britain as well,
27、Brits never took a liking to ice in their drinks.So, next time you travel overseas, dont feel offended(冒犯) when your server gives you an eye roll when you ask for ice water.28. Who has written the text?A. A European B. An American C. A Canadian D. An Asian.29. Why do Europeans take their drinks at r
28、oom temperature?A. Because they have no fridges. B Because they have warm taps.C. Because they are accustomed to it. D Because they cant afford ice.30. What can we infer about Europeans?A. They have ice boxes later than Americans.B. They dont know where to get ice blocks.C. Wealthy people like to ha
29、ve ice in their drinks.D. Wealthy people always follow what Americans do.31. What does the text mainly talk about?A. Why Americans like icy drinks while Europeans don t.B. When people overseas have icy drinks with their meals.C. Where people can entertain themselves with icy drinks.D How Europeans a
30、nd Americans make different beverage.DWhen it comes to mental illness, many people often find it tough to get the help they need. This is especially true for young students making the transition (过渡) to college life.“Sometimes, students dont realize how hard it is to adjust to college,” said Laura S
31、mith, associate dean of students at the University of Texas at Dallas. “Youre not the big fish in your classes anymore; you have all kinds of personal stress; youre away from home. “Dealing with these things is not easy.”Students who are going through these problems sometimes want to reach out. But
32、if students dont feel comfortable seeking help, many feel that its the responsibility of their university to help them. “I really wish that there was more importance placed on how counseling (咨询)centers help students,” said Connie Trinh. “Counseling services are just as important as academics and sp
33、orts.”Trinh, 27, graduated from Texas Womans University in 2015. During college, she hosted various workshops on how to handle mental health conditions. Trinh used her own story to connect with students who might be facing similar problems. High academic pressures, cultural differences as an Asian A
34、merican and stressful social situations stood out as some of the most common causes of Trinhs anxiety.It was only after years of personal problems that she could admit that reaching out isnt a sign of weakness.“If you feel you cant connect with other people around you, you should address the issue w
35、ithout shame,” Trinh said. “Youll find that there are a lot of people out there who sincerely want to help you.”32. The passage can be seen as the authors reflections upon_.A. college life B. counseling serviceC. mental health D. cultural differences33. Whats Trinhs preferred solution to the problem
36、s mentioned?A. Making self-criticism. B. Handling the problems actively.C. Solving the problem on your own.D. Finding the causes of the problems.34. What does the underlined phrase “connect with” in the last paragraph probably mean?A. Get along with. B. Join together withC. Be related to. D. Get thr
37、ough to.35. What can we learn from the text?A. Counseling service helps doing research.B. Adjusting to college life is a piece of cake.C. Hosting workshops improves students ability.D. Being brave to get help is not a sign of weakness.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
38、选项。A new study suggests that the timing of a wound affects the speed at which it heals(痊愈). Wounds suffered during the day heal around 60 percent faster than those at night.The study showed how the bodies circadian rhythm(昼夜节律 ) controlled the healing of wounds. 36 It tells our bodies when to wake u
39、p, eat and sleep in a circlea series of activities that repeat themselves day after day. 37 In the study, researchers found that skin cells moved faster to repair wounds suffered during the day. Their findings were published in the journal Science Translational Medicine.The researchers examined cell
40、s, mice, and burn injury databases. 38 Night-time burnsburns suffered between 8 oclock at night and 8 oclock the next morningwere 95 percent healed after an average of 28 days.But after an average of 17 days, daytime burns -burns suffered between 8 oclock in the morning and 8 at night -were 95 perce
41、nt healed. 39 Wounds are very costly to treat. 40 In Britains National Health Services, for example, such services cost around $6.56 billion per year. Experts say the high costs result, in part, from a lack of drugs that speed up the closure of wounds.A. Each cycle lasts about 24 hours.B. The circad
42、ian rhythm is like a clock or timer.C. Specifically, their investigation found the following information:D. The new studys findings could help scientists develop better drugs.E. In other words, nighttime injuries took an average of 11days longer to heal.F. Worldwide, billions of dollars are spent ev
43、ery year on wound-treatment services.G. Thats what a group of researchers from a university in Canada recently published.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“I just think, a year ago, at 54 years of age, I couldnt swi
44、m. I was terrified at the thought of going into the water. Now, I have just 41 my 200 meters. It feels like a 42 , and it is all thanks to Everyday Swim”.Its never too late to learn swimming. Angela King, 55, is a perfect 43 of it. For years, she had to 44 sitting on the side of a pool watching her
45、family splash(拍水)around. Then in August 2016, the family went to an attraction they hadnt 45 for 15 years. Angela thought, “All this time, I still cant 46 . When I get back home tomorrow, Im going to find out more about swimming 47 .In the cold light of day, she felt a little 48 ,but her husband Dav
46、id searched the Internet for swimming classes. He found Everyday Swim at the local Haleigh pool and 49 Angela to sign up. When she turned up for her first training, she says, “I felt a bit sick and 50 , but this soon passed. The instructor 51 put me at ease, as did the other people in the class. The
47、y were all shapes and sizes, 52 they were all feeling like me.”As the lessons 53 , she learned to become more 54 in the water. At first, it was a simple 55 of learning she wasnt going to sink. Then during the third lesson, the Olympic gold medal winner Duncan Goodhew turned up to offer 56 . “I could
48、nt believe it. He held my hand and we all held hands in a circle and splashed under the water. What he did made me believe that I could 57 it.”When the 10 lessons for 100 offer finished at the pool, she 58 to sign up for lessons. In fact, from initially(开始) being 59 of the water, Angela was now becoming a regular swimmer and 60 some cert
