1、2018届广东省深圳市普通高中高考复习冲刺模拟英语试题（11）第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 单项填空（共 15 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. -Does the young man _ there have possession of the company?-No, The company is _ his father. A. standing; in the possession ofB. stood; in the possession ofC. standi
2、ng; in possession ofD. stand; in possession of22. -My friends are leaving tomorrow afternoon.-I would rather they _ on an early train.A. had left B. leave C. would rather D. left23. -Im sorry to keep you waiting. Ill make shorter work of this.-_. Im not in a hurry.A. Take it easy B. Take your time C
3、. Thats all right D. Do as you please24._ your help, I wouldnt have succeeded.A. If I hadnt had B. But for C. Without D. All of the above25.-How about Christmas evening party?-I should say it was success.A. a; a B. a; / C. the; a D. the; /26. When _ naughty children with others, we often pay attenti
4、on to their shortcoming without noticing their ability.A. compared B. comparing C. being compared D. having compared27._ that he was in great danger, Mary walked deeper into the forest.A. Not realized B. Not to realizeC. Not realizing D. Not to have realized28. The view _ many students hold is _ too
5、 much homework is arranged by their teachers.A. which; which B. that; that C. that; which D. what; that29. -Why are you making so much noise?-I just cant help _.A. so B. that C. that D. it30. -Alice, shall I use your blue ink?-_ is a pity that it _ .Ill get some.A. It; has run out B. It; has been ru
6、n outC. That; has been used up D. That; has run out31. Some students kept _ playing computer games the whole time, which resulted _ their failure in the exam.A. up; from B. on; from C. up; in D. on; in32. -Waiter！How much will I pay for a night?-Prices _ from room to room.A. increase B. vary C. rang
7、e D. divide33. Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first_.A. intention B. attempt C. purpose D. desire34 I was about to go to bed _ suddenly someone knocked at the door.A. while B. since C. when D. then35.The average cost of a new
8、house per square meter has _by 10% 400.A. sent up B. come up C. gone up D. risen up第二节 完形填空（共 20 小题，每题 1.5 分，共 30 分）阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从 3655 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Have you ever had to decide whether to go shopping or stay home and watch TV on a weekend? Now you 36 do both at the same
9、 time. Home shopping television networks have become a 37 for many people to shop without 38 having to leave their homes.Some shoppers are 39 of department stores and supermarkets 40 the crowds, waiting in long lines, and sometimes having slight 41 of finding anything they want to buy. Theyd rather
10、sit quietly at home in front of the TV set and 42 a friendly announcer describe a product 43 a model shows it. And they can 44 around the clock, buying something 45 by making a phone call.Department stores and even mail-order companies are 46 to join in the success of home shopping. Large department
11、 stores are busy 47 their own TV channels to encourage TV shopping in the future. 48 can ask questions about products and place 49, all through their TV sets.Will shopping by television 50 take the place of shopping in stores? Some industry managers think so. 51 many people find shopping at a 52 sto
12、re a great enjoyment. And for many shoppers, it is still important to 53 or try on dresses they want to buy. Thats 54 specialists say that in the future, home shopping will 55 together with store shopping but will never entirely replace it.36 A. must B. should C. shall D. can37 A. programme B. way C
13、. reason D. purpose38 A. ever B. never C. still D. once39 A. proud B. fond C. tired D. careful40 A. fighting B. striking C. treating D. stopping41 A. sense B. doubt C. hope D. feeling42 A. see B. watch C. let D. notice43 A. until B. since C. if D. while44 A. shop B. wait C. turn D. deliver45 A. suit
14、ably B. cheaply C. simply D. hardly46 A. nervous B. lucky C. equal D. eager47. A. putting up B. picking up C. setting up D. looking up48 A. Guests B. Assistants C. Managers D. Customers49 A. orders B. goods C. books D. answers50 A. lately B. finally C. especially D. fortunately51 A. Then B. Yet C. H
15、owever D. Therefore52 A. general B. popular C. real D. true53 A. design B. make C. wear D. ouch54 A. how B. why C. what D. when55 A. exist B. practice C. follow D. appear第三部分 阅读理解（共 20 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 。AThe sea has alwa
16、ys interested man. From it he can get food, minerals and treasure. For thousands years, he could sail on it. But he couldnt go far beneath its surface.Man wants to explore deep into the sea. However, he isnt a fish. Because he must breathe air, he cant stay under the waters surface for any length of
17、 time. To explore deep water, man faces even more dangers and problems.A diver who wants to stay under water for more than a few minutes must breathe air or a special mixture of gases. He can wear a diving suit and have air pumped to him from above. He can carry a tank of air on his bank and breathe
18、 through a hose and a mouthpiece.Water weighs 800 times as much as air. Tons of water pushes against a diver deep in the sea. His body is under great pressure. When a diver is under great pressure, his blood takes in some of the gases he breathes. As he rises to the surface, the water pressure becom
19、es less. If the diver rises too quickly, the gases in his blood form bubbles. The diver is then suffering from the bends（潜水员病）. The bends can cause a diver to double up in pain. They can even kill him.56. How can a diver breathe air?A. He can breathe specially mixed gases.B. He can breathe from a ta
20、nk on his back.C. He can depend on the air pumped to him from above.D. All of the above.57. When does a diver get the bends?A. When he dives down too fast B. When he is at a great depth of the sea.C. When he rises too fast to the surface D. When he is in poor health.58. Which of the following is NOT
21、 true according to the passage?A. Man can get a lot from the sea B. Man can swim like fishC. Man cannot stay under the water surface for longD. The pressure in deep sea can be dangerous.59. The passage is mainly concerned with _.A. problems in deep-sea exploration. B. exploration of the sea.C. breat
22、hing difficulty under the water surface. D. divingBEarthquake is not an unfamiliar word to us as it is frequently covered on the news report. However, I never have the idea that it will take place in my city. But the truth is that it happened.When the building began to shake, I thought it was dizzin
23、ess（眩晕） caused by long-time nonstop work and colleagues also kept silent till one of them shouted “the chair is shaking”, then we come to understand it was not personal feelings, and we started to find the reasonthe weak foundation of the building, or an earthquake （in a joking tone）, but we still k
24、ept doing what was in hand.It was kind of scare when I looked back, because of our slow reaction and stupid response. It was said the staff in another building next to us all ran out of building with their handbags; some of them even drove away. On hearing that, I thought it was a bit exaggeration.
25、Did they really have to do so? It was only 20second mild shaking. But now, When I totally get to know what happened, I change my mind, It is not overreacting , but natural selfprotection response. Luckily its only the aftershocks; otherwise I guess I would be frightened to death. The aftershocks mak
26、e me think what Im going to do in case of an earthquake, which I would never give a second thought before. I dont know whats on their mind for people who are on the spot of the earthquake, be frightened, at a loss, or simply running away, or trying to get contact with friends or It is hard to imagin
27、e the picture and even harder to imagine whats next.For the first time, I have the feeling of insecurity. Humans are so fragile when they face the sudden disasters.60. According to the first paragraph, the author thought_.A. the earthquake was terrible.B. the earthquake wouldnt happen in his city.C.
28、 man could not predict the earthquake.D. the earthquake seldom happened.61. Why did the author and his colleagues still keep working when the building began to shake?A. Because they thought the earthquake was slight.B. Because they thought the earthquake was just aftershocks.C. Because they didnt ta
29、ke the shake seriously.D. Because there were no signs of earthquake at that time.62. At first, the staffs response in another building struck the author as “_”.A. stupid B. overreacting C. foolish D. reasonable63. What does the underlined word “scare” mean?A.惊奇 B. 幸运 C.惊恐 D. 勇敢CIf you wish to become
30、 a better reader, here are four important points to remember about rate, or speed of reading:1. Knowing why you are readingwhat you are reading to find outwill often help you know whether to read rapidly or slowly.2. Some things should be read slowly throughout. Examples are directions for making or
31、 doing something, arithmetic problems, science and history books, which are full of important information. You must read such things slowly to remember each important step and understand each important idea.3. Some things should be read rapidly throughout. Examples are simple stories meant for enjoy
32、ment, news, and letters from friends, items, or bits of news from local, or hometown, paper, telling what is happening to friends and neighbors.4. In some of your readings, you must change your speed from fast to slow to fast, as you go along. You need to read certain pages rapidly and then slow dow
33、n and do more careful readings when you come to important ideas which must be remembered.64. According to the passage, your reading speed depends on _.A. whether the reading material is easy or difficultB. what you are readingC. what your purpose in reading something is D. both B and C65. If one wan
34、ts to be relaxed by reading, one should take up _.A. a story book B. a book on science and technologyC. news, letters from friends D. some material full of information66. Which of the following readings should you read slowly and carefully?A. Fairy tales. B. Aesops Fables.C. Directions for use of a
35、machine D. An evening paper.67. Which of the following can best express the main idea of the passage?A. How to decide your reading speed. B. How to raise your reading speed.C. How to improve your reading skills.D. How to choose your reading materials.D“Yes,” she answered shyly. “The beach was lovely
36、. And I can swim too!”“Thats fine,” said Harry. “My little girl cant swim a bit yet .Of course, shes only three”“Im four,” the child said proudly. “Ill be four and a half.”Harry turned to the mother. “I remember your ticket, Madam,” he said. “But you didnt get one for your daughter, did you?”“Er, we
37、ll” the woman looked at the child. “I mean she hasnt started school yet. Shes only four.”“A four-year-old child must have a ticket, Madam. A childs return ticket to Jersey costs let me see13.50. So if the railway pays your hotel, you will owe 1.50. The law is the law, but since the fault was mine”Th
38、e woman stood up, took the childs hand and left the office.68 Harry started talking to the little girl .Abecause he was in difficulty and did not know what to doBbecause he had a little girl about the same age as this girlC because he wanted to be friendly to the little girl.Dwhen he suddenly realiz
39、ed that he could find a way.69 The woman left the office without saying anything because .Ashe wanted to go home and get money for the childs ticket.Bshe was so angry that she didnt want to have anything more to do.C she was moved by Harrys kindness.Dshe knew she would have to pay the railway if she
40、 insisted.70. How did the woman feel when she left the office?A. angry B. embarrassed C. peaceful D. nervous第二节（ 共 5 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白出的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer. 71. They buy ti
41、ckets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when their player or team wins.72. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in Chi
42、na, Egypt or Italy! 73. Think how many lovers to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada.Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet
43、. 74. Waterskiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends. 75. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace. （胜不骄,败不馁）A. And
44、 think of people in cold countries.B. Sports help to train a persons character （性格）.C. Not a few people like sports in the word.D. Many people like to watch others play games.E. People arent inventing new sports or games.F. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere take part in them.G. P
45、eople are inventing new sports or games all the time.第卷（ 共 35 分）第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）短文中有 10 处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（） ，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。Obama said. “This time has to
46、be differently. This time we cannot fail, so can we be happy simply because the price at the pump has gone down from.” Obamas choices was welcomed by environmentalists whose said they showed he was serious about fighting global warming and about moving toward more “green” jobs. Obamas energy and env
47、ironment team will also be charging with developing policies to reduce carbon emissions. He said his nomination（提名） of Chu should send an signal his administration will “value science.”“ We will take decisions based on the facts, and we understand that facts demand brave action,” Obama added.第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分）假设你班将举行一次英语班会，主题为“如何做一个好学生 ”。请你根据以下要点写一篇短文。短文中须包括以下要点：1. 严格自律,刻苦学习2. 尊敬师长,乐于助人3. 遵守校规,不染恶习4. 不无故旷课 , 不以强凌弱.5. 不断进步,实现目标注意：1 词数：100 左右
