1、2018 届山西省长治二中、晋城一中、康杰中学、临汾一中、忻州一中、内蒙古鄂尔多斯一中高三第三次名校联合考试英语第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Mr. Smith will ring back later.B. The woman forgot to
2、set down Mr. Smiths mobile number.C. The man can manage without the mobile number.2. What will the woman have to do first?A. Read the operation handbook.B. Try the buttons one by one.C. Have the machine repaired.3. How will the man probably go downtown?A. By taxi B. By bus. C. On foot4. Why didnt Ja
3、ck get the book?A. He was too busy to go to the library.B. There wasnt such a book in the library.C. He didnt want to borrow the book.5. What did the woman want the man to do?A. To go along to meet her friend with her.B. To do the womans work.C. To meet Tony for her.第二节（共 15 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听
4、下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What did the woman buy as her husbands birthday present?A. A hat. B. A tie. C. A shirt.7. Why did the assistant refuse to help the woman?A. Because the wom
5、an didnt show him the receipt.B. Because the thing she wanted to change had been worn.C. Because the woman told a lie.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至第 10 题。8. Where did Sue spend the nights in the country?A. In a farmhouse. B. In the open. C. At a hotel.9. What was the weather like in the country?A. There was a lo
6、t of sunshine.B. It rained nearly every day.C. It snowed a lot.10. What did Sue think of the people in the country?A. They were friendly. B. They were strange. C. They were tall.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至第 13 题。11. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Buying the books for their course.B. The money n
7、eeded for the books.C. Sharing the books with each other,12. Why does Dr. Downs want his students to have these five books?A. These books are not expensive.B. He wants his students to read more.C. He wants to discuss them in detail.13. How does the woman plan to solve the problems about the books?A.
8、 She buys three and the man buys two.B. She pays the man fifty dollars for sharing.C. They each pay half of the total amount for the books.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至第 17 题。14. When will the man and Tracy meet?A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30.15. What film doesnt the woman like?A. Detective films. B. Films
9、about love. C. Honor films,16. What might the man do tomorrow?A. Go to the studio. B. See a film. C. Do some reading.17. When will the man let the woman know the first thing?A. Tomorrow afternoon. B. Tonight C. Tomorrow morning.听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至第 20 题.18. Where is the speaker staying now?A. In Engl
10、and. B. In America. C. In China.19. How often does the speaker go to Soho?A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.20. What is his English friend interested in?A. Eating food. B. Taking a trip. C. Mountain climbing.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 10 分）第一节（共 15 小题 1 每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列矩文，从每题所给的 A、B、C
11、、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AVisitor Code of ConductPlease help us maintain a healing environment for our patients. Visiting hours and policies vary throughout the hospital. Please ask a staff member about the policy on the unit you wish to visitWe ask that you obey the following visitor rules：* Do not visit if
12、 you are sick (fever, coughs, sore throat, nausea, or vomiting) or have been exposed to chicken pox (水痘 ) or other infectious illnesses within the past three weeks.* Clean your hands each lime you enter and leave the patients room.* Follow isolation precautions (隔离预防措施) that are posted on the patien
13、ts door.* Do not touch patient equipment, patient wounds, or bandages while visiting,* You must wear shoes and shirts at all times. Clothing must be clean and neat.* Visitors are limited to two per patient each time.* Do not use waiting rooms on a unit if you are not visiting a patient in that unit.
14、* Waiting rooms are not for overnight stays.* Children must have adult supervision at all times and must be respectful of the hospitals healing environment. Some units do not allow childrens visiting unit you wish to visit.You will be asked to leave for breaking any of the above rules or for the fol
15、lowing:* Your behavior creates a risk to patients, families or staff.* You appear to be ill.* You refuse to follow isolation precautions.* You are not respectful or considerate of others.* You fail to supervise children.If you believe someone is violating these rules, or you need assistance, please
16、notify security by dialing 7363 on the hospital phones or 813-844-7363 on your mobile phone. Security is available at all times.Waiting areas are monitored at all times by a security video camera.21. Before you visit a unit in the hospital what should you do? A. You should make an appointment.B. You
17、 should ask permission from the doctor.C. You should check the visiting policy.D. You should have your clothes disinfected.22. What are victors allowed to do according to the code?A. Touch patient equipment.B. Visit patients in groups of two.C. Stay overnight in the waiting room.D. Change into slipp
18、ers in the patient room.23. What can be concluded from the text?A. Children can go to any unit if they are supervisedB. If seem to be ill, you can still visit unless it is infectious.C. Visitors who break the rules will not allowed to visit again.D. You can ask for securitys help at any time.B“Oh, m
19、y god. Are you serious?”Thats a reaction I often get when people hear the tale of my childhood.Its a story I dont often share. Growing up in a bad home, I learned to protect myself by not speaking up. Ive seldom said anything about how badly I was treated and hurt as a child.I dont talk about how my
20、 name was changed at least three times, what it was like to live in my ran (箱式货车),or how Ive struggled with anxiety, depression，and wanting to kill myself.But I learned to start speaking up for myself. I went on to earn two graduate degrees and I will complete my doctorate this year. Ive also become
21、 a widely published author. So how did I get to where I am today?Whats helped me is surrounding myself with caring, loving people. Ive learned day-to-day skills through research, trial and errors and with the Kelp of skilled professionals.Theyve taught me how to slow down, to breathe, to be thankful
22、 for what Ive got. Theyre the ones who make my goals possible. They have also taught me to turn my past experiences into strengthto make the negatives into positives.My hope is that sharing my story might help others to see what is possible even in the darkest of times and help others to speak out.I
23、 dont think Im in any way special or unique. Im a common man, no more deserving than anyone else. But for far too long, Ive been afraid that others think Im damaged goods. Ive worried about how I might be treated differently.Pain and fear teach us to be silent. Its time for that to change.I dont kno
24、w what tomorrow might bring, But one thing Ive learned is that if we can mold on and find help, if we find ways to get through the day and speak up, well not only survive, but become stronger than before.Our very survival can be an inspiration all on its own. And with love of my friends, I look forw
25、ard to so much more than completing my education; I look forward to the future.24. Why do people react the way they do after hearing the authors story?A. Because the author made up the story.B. Because the author had a miserable early life.C. Because the author learned to protect himself from childh
26、ood.D. Because the author was a shy person who didnt like to share stories.25. What has helped the author become who he is now? a. Financial help from charities.b. Choosing positive and helpful people as friends.c. Putting in the effort to learn everyday skills.d. Getting special treatment for depre
27、ssion.A. ab. B. be. C. abc. D. bcd.26. What has the author learned from his friends?A. To forget his past experiences.B. To find out his goals by trial and error.C. To see whats unique about himself.D. To develop a positive attitude toward life.27. Whats the main purpose of the article?A. To show hi
28、s pride in his achievements.B. To share his childhood memories and future expectations.C. To encourage people who have suffered to speak up and get help.D. To stress that a painful childhood doesnt necessarily determine your future.CBeijings Forbidden City is a place full of wonder. From its thousan
29、ds of rooms to its many beautiful artifacts, theres no wonder its one of Chinas most popular tourist destinations.But even more than 600 years after it was built, its still managing to serve up surprises. Since it was built during the Ming Dynasty, its estimated that the Forbidden City has survived
30、more than 200 earthquakes. And while most structures arent made to survive natural disasters, let alone ones built hundreds of years ago, it seems that the Forbidden City was built to withstand anything.A recent television documentary by UK broadcaster Channel 4 explored the skills of the ancient bu
31、ildings designers. A group of Chinese carpenters and engineers were shown building a scale model (成比例模型) of one of the Forbidden Citys palaces, at one fifth of the size.To show how strong ancient Chinese architecture really is, the model was put to the test. It was subjected to a simulated (模拟的) ear
32、thquake of 9.5 on the Richter scale equivalent to the largest ever recorded quake and survived. Instead of falling apart, the model was just moved gently during the test.According to experts, the answer to the Forbidden Citys strength, as well as other ancient Chinese structures, lies in dougong a c
33、enturies-old building method invented in China. This is the name for special brackets on buildings. Despite being held together without any nails or glue, the brackets are perfect at keeping structures together when the weather gets rough.“Dougong design is an important earthquake-resistant feature
34、of classical Chinese structures because the framework changes in shape when under pressure, much like the shock absorbers (减震器) of a car,” according to Chinese National Geography.“Ancient Chinese craftsmen created structures that were both enduring and aesthetically (在美学方面) pleasing using dougong, r
35、evealing their advanced understanding of mathematics, architecture, materials, and structural science.”The Forbidden City draws visitors because of its rich history and cultural significance, but perhaps it should add one more thing to its list of attractions: earthquake shelter.28. What is the arti
36、cle mainly about?A. What has made the Forbidden City a popular tourist destination.B. What has helped the Forbidden City survive so many earthquakes.C. The characteristics of Chinese architecture during the Ming Dynasty.D. A variety of building methods used in ancient Chinese structures.29. Which of
37、 the following can best replace the underlined phrase “was subjected to” in Paragraph 4?A. suffered B. was controlled byC. obeyed D. was affected by30. What was the aim of the test in the UK documentary?A. To reproduce a real earthquake from the Ming Dynasty.B. To discover a long-lost Chinese buildi
38、ng methodC. To explain the impact of earthquakes on ancient buildings.D. To prove the strength of ancient Chinese architecture.31. What is “dougong” according to the text?A. A paint that gives Chinese buildings an attractive look.B. A tool used by ancient people to measure earth-quakes.C Special bui
39、lding parts that keep a traditional Chinese building together,D. A building piece located in the center of a traditional Chinese house.DFrench writer Frantz Fanon once said: “To speak a language is to take on a world, a culture.” Since the world changes every day, so does our language.More than 300
40、new words and phrases have recently made it into the online Oxford Dictionary, and in one way or another they are all reflections of todays changing world.After a year that was politically unstable, its not hard to understand the fact that peoples political views are one of the main drives of our ex
41、panding vocabulary. One example is “clicktivism”, a compound of “click” and “activism”. It refers to “armchair activists (键盘侠)” people who support a political or social cause, but only show their support from behind a computer or smartphone. And “otherize” is a verb for “other” that means to keep a
42、distance from people who are different from ourselves whether that be different skin color, religious belief or sexuality.“We had all the words around Brexit (脱欧) in the last update and we are now starting to see all the words around Trump coming into the dictionary,” Angus Stevenson, Oxford Diction
43、aries head of content development, told The Guardian.Lifestyle is also changing our language. For example, “fitspiration” - a compound of “fit” and “inspiration” - refers to a person or thing that encourages one to exercise and stay fit and healthy. The phrase “climate refugee” - someone who is forc
44、ed to leave their home due to climate change - reflects peoples concern for the environment.According to Stevenson, social media was the main source for the new expressions. “People feel much freer to coin their own words these days,” he said.But still, not all newly-invented words get the chance to
45、 make their way into a mainstream dictionary. If you want to create your own hit words, Stevensons suggestion is that you should not only make sure that they are expressive and meaningful, but also have an attractive sound so that people will enjoy saying them out loud.32. Why docs the author mentio
46、n Brexit and Trump?A. To inform the reader of the origin of the word “clicktivism”.B. To show the influences of current affairs on the English language.C. To highlight two major political events that changed the world.D. To explain what kind of new words can make it into a dictionary.33. How is the
47、article mainly written?A. By giving examples. B. By making comparisons.C. By following a timeline. D. By presenting research findings.34. According to Stevenson, to make the words you invent popular, they should _.A. be easy to remember B. have unique meaningsC. reflect the changing world D. be mean
48、ingful, expressive and appealing35. What is the best title for this passage?A. New words into the online Oxford DictionaryB. The application of new words and phrasesC. How a language mirrors the changing worldD. The impact of social media on our language第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填
49、入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Self-driving cars are believed to be the future of driving. Companies including Toyota, Uber and Google are all competing to be the first to bring them to the market. However, carmakers need to solve one problem first: _36_.Most drivers today use gestures to show their intentions. They wave a car into a lane, or nod at passers-by and cyclists, to let them cross. _37_. So what can they do? US carmaker Ford and its partner Virginia Tech think they have the answer, according to Business Insider._3
