1、绝密 启用前 试卷类型 A山东师大附中 2018 届高三第八次模拟考试英 语（考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：150 分）注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5
2、分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。l. Who did the woman want to call? A. James.B. Sophia.C. John Brown.2. What is the man probably going to do? A. Scold his staff and cut their bonus.B. Tell his staff to work to a deadline.C. Encou
3、rage his staff never to give up.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A space travel.B. A beautiful dream. C. A wonderful film.4. What does the man mean?A. He didnt clean the room since his mother left. B. He forgot when his mother last came overC. He hoped to see his mother quite soon.5
4、. Where is Susan most probably?A. In her office.B. In the meeting room.C. In the reference room.第二节 （共 15 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What does the man think of the news?
5、A. Its boring.B. Its informative.C. Its entertaining.7. What will the man probably do next?A. Change the channel.B. Turn off the TV.C. Go out and have a walk.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. What is the woman heading for? A. A game for ski lovers.B. A meeting for the ski club.C. A lecture on skiing techniques.
6、9. What does the man decide to do? A. Listen to the lecture.B. Play the game with the woman.C. Come along with the woman to the club.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Interviewer and interviewee. C. Boss and secretary.1l. What adva
7、ntages does the woman have? A. She has a masters degree in marketing. B. She is good at computer programming.C. She speaks German and English well.12. What will the woman do next Wednesday?A. Give the man a call. B. Send the man her resume.C. Have an interview with the man.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.
8、 What will the speakers do first?A. Drive around.B. Make a reservation. C. Go shopping.14. Whats the womans its expectation of the hotel?A. Its close to the shopping center.B. Its surrounded by parks. C. It doesnt cost much.15. What do we know about the Royal Factory?A. Its on Gother Street. B. It p
9、roduces good silk.C. It owns the Central garden.16. Why do the speakers come to the city?A. To take a vacation.B. To go on business.C. To meet the royal family.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. When was the kite known in China?A. 15 centuries ago. B. 20 centuries ago.C. 25 centuries ago.18. What did the a
10、ncient Chinese use the kite to do?A. Measure the speed of wind.B. Give warnings of danger.C. Carry ropes across rivers.19. Why did Franklin fly a kite in the storm?A. To find the strength of silk for kites.B. To draw lightning from the clouds.C. To protect houses against lightning.20. What invention
11、 did Franklins idea enlighten?A. The invention of the lightening rod.B. The invention of the kite sport.C. The invention of wind power.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AHOLLAND Charlie, who got a new keyboard. Natalie also worked with
12、 other organizations to bring much-need supplies to Rockaway. Her efforts made her a famous person. Last April, she was invited to the White House and honored as a Hurricane Sandy Champion of Change.Today, the scars of destruction are still seen in Rockaway, but hope is in the air. The streets are c
13、lear, and many homes have been rebuilt. “I can t imagine living anywhere but Rockaway,“ Natalie declares. “My neighborhood will be back, even stronger than before.“32. What can be inferred from Paragraph 1 and 2?A. Hurricane Sandy widely swept throughout the US. B. There is a bridge linking Rockaway
14、 and Brooklyn.C. Rockaway is located in the West Coast. D. Natalie shows deep affection to Brooklyn.33. What does Paragraph 4 mainly show?A. People acted to rebuild Rockaway.B. Natalie helped Rockaway rebuild.C. Volunteers donating money to survivors.D. Teenagers worked to recover Rockaway.34. How d
15、id Natalie help?A. She collected her toys to the kids. B. She took care of younger children.C. She called on the White House to help. D. She run an information sharing wedsite.35. What is the story intended to tell?A. Children can make a real difference. B. Better is a neighbour than a far brother.C
16、. Home needs loving and building. D. A hurricane Struck Rockaway.第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A new study on students aging from 6 to 22 found that students are six times more likely to exhibit depression symptoms (症状) than the general people. Researchers led
17、 by Teresa Evans, a professor at the University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, surveyed 2,279 volunteers in 26 different countries. 36._ Compared with previous research on non-student populations, students were more likely to experience anxiety and depression, as has been shown in th
18、is research. Approximately 40% of the volunteers scored moderate to severe for anxiety. While nearly 40 percent showed signs of moderate to severe depression. And females appeared to be suffering more severely. 37._ It should serve as a wake-up call for the attention.Its not hard to understand why.
19、On the one hand, long hours of study, social isolation, and feelings of failure can break even the most motivated persons among us. 38._39._ Of the students who experienced moderate to severe anxiety, 56% did not agree that their work-life balance was good. Among students with depression, more than
20、half did not agree. so it seems quite necessary or even urgent to teach students to learn to rest and seek entertainment in the meantime of their tight study.Proper mentorship (导师指导) is another aspect that can have a positive effect on a students mental health. Among the surveyed students with anxie
21、ty or depression, only half agreed that their immediate mentors provided “real“ mentorship. 40._A. Most of them are students.B. 70% of them were female and 30% male.C. One solution is improving the study-life balance.D. The high rates of anxiety and depression are alarming.E. Students feel anxious o
22、r even stressed with them combined. F. Also lack of necessary instructions seems to make things worse.G. So building up an immediate assistance-providing system turn out quite urgent.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45 分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B 、C和 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Life
23、is always full of cause-effect connections, simple and sometimes unexpected. Even an extremely 41._ matter may cause a life-or-death effect. Here is a true story that goes like this.An old couple from Saint Paul decided to go to Tallahassee for a long weekend to 42._ themselves up during one 43._ ic
24、y cold winter. They planned to stay at the very same hotel where they spent their honeymoon 20 years ago. They both had jobs, 44._ it was decided that the husband would fly to 45._ on a Thursday, and his wife would follow him the next day. Upon arriving as planned, the husband 46._ the hotel. There
25、he decided to open his laptop and send his wife a (an) 47._ back in Saint Paul. However, he accidentally 48._ one letter in her address and sent the e-mail without noticing his 49_.In the same time: In Houston, a woman had just returned from her husbands funeral(葬礼). He was an ambassador (大使 ) in Me
26、xico City of many years who had been “called home to 50._“ following a heart attack. The woman checked her e-mail, expecting 51._ from family and friends. 52._ reading the first message, she fainted(昏厥)and fell to the floor. Her son rushed into the room, found his mother on the floor and saw the 53.
27、_ which 54._:To: My Loving WifeFrom: Your Departed 55._Subject: Ive 56._!Ive just arrived and have been checked in. I 57._ that everything has been prepared for your arrival 58._. Looking forward to seeing you then. Hope your journey is as 59._ as mine was.P.S. Sure is 60._ down here.41. A. great B.
28、 indifferent C. sad D. unimportant 42. A. check B. build C. boil D. warm43. A. particularly B. specially C. slightly D. mildly44. A. so B. therefore C. because D. but45. A. Saint Paul B. Houston C. Tallahassee D. Mexico City 46. A. connected B. checked into C. searched for D. settled47. A. call B. e
29、-mail C. letter D. sign48. A left out B. made up for C. forgot D. marked 49. A. character B. lines C. error D. content50. A. glory B. sleep C. retirement D. service51. A. signals B. messages C. mercy D. sympathy52. A. Upon B. Before C. Until D. Once53. A. notebook B. desk C. notice D. screen54. A. s
30、howed B. printed C. wrote D. read55. A. Family B. Friend C. Husband D. Son56. A. died B. arrived C. reached D. finished57. A. find B. discover C. see D. felt 58. A. today B. Saturday C. tomorrow D. Thursday59. A. tough B. smooth C. simple D. different60. A. cold B. dry C. wet D. hot第二节 (共 10 小题；每小题
31、1.5 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Silk Road is actually the name given to a number of ancient trade routes. It is the worlds 61._ (old) and most historically important overland trade route 62._ (link) China and Central Asia. 63._ (establish) during the Han Dynasty of China, it star
32、ts from the old capitals of Luoyang and Xian, 64._ (cross) the Yellow River at Lanzhou, follows the “Gansu Corridor“, and stretches along the edge of deserts and mountain ranges. In ancient times, Chinese people transported silk, tea and other products in exchange 65._ horses with small 66._ (king)
33、in west of China. The famous explorer Marco Polo opened this trade route to the Middle East, Western Europe and North Africa. Now the route is no longer used for international trade 67._ much history and many stories of 68._ happened on the ancient road remain. The ancient Silk Road is 69._ great tr
34、easure of history to China as well as to the world, and it has 70._ (doubt) left its unique traces in the development of human beings. 第四部分 写作(共两节；满分 35 分)第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余
35、的词用()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。Mr Thompson, Im going out to visit a friend, and wont be back after about 5:00 pm. I had taken with me the two books you asked me to return the city library. At about 1 oclock this afternoon, Tracy called, said that she couldnt meet you at Bolton Coffee tomorrow morning where she had something important to attend to. She felt very much sorry about that, but said that you could set some others
