1、2018 届天津市静海县第一中学高三上学期期末终结性检测英语试题考生注意：1.本试卷分第卷（选择题） 、第卷（非选择题）和第卷（听力）三部分，满分 150分。2. 试卷书写要求规范工整，卷面整洁清楚，酌情减 2-3 分，并计入总分。知 识与 技 能 学习能力 习惯养成 总分内容 语言知识 语篇能力 听力理解 表达技能 卷面整洁分数 45 分 50 分 20 分 35 分 减 2-3 分150分第 I 卷 （选择题）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节； 满分 45 分）第一节：单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）1. -Are you content with your pre
2、sent job? -_ . I prefer one with flexible hours.AThat all depends BIts a pityCNot in the least DYou can bet on that2. I dont know what would have happened to you _ an eye on you. A. if we didnt keep B. should we not keepC. would we not keep D. had we not kept3. These local companies are profitable a
3、nd growing fast but are only beginning to _ abroad.A. expand B. expose C. exploit D. expect4. Mom said I could buy _ but candy with my Christmas money, so I bought a comic book.A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything5. _ you work hard, I cant guarantee that you will make progress. However,
4、 _ you dont study at all, I can guarantee that you will definitely fail. A. Even if; if B. Once; even if C. Even though; unless D. Until; when6. Once you are aware of the tricks _ in advertisements, youll never easily get fooled and buy things you really dont need.A. using B. used C. to use D. havin
5、g used7. -Would you please do me a favor and carry the books upstairs?- _. A. Give me a moment B. Its my guess. C. By all means D. On the contrary8. Could it be in the storeroom _ the suspect put his old furniture _ he hid the stolen property? A. where; which B. which; where C. where; that D. which;
6、 that9. Although _, there are many valid reasons to clone humans according to some scientists.A. controversial B. consistent C. contradictory D. compulsory10.The cars produced in our factory sell well, but several years ago no one could have imagined the role in the market that they _.A. were playin
7、g B. were to play C. had played D. played11. So popular_ that it attracts more than 100,000 kite fans to this city.A. became kite flying B. kite flying became C. has kite flying become D. kite flying has become语法规律提炼题组（一）12. _ is known to us all _ the old man, for _ life was hard in the past, still
8、works hard in his sixties.13. _ is known to us all is _ the old man, _ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his sixties.A. What; which; whose B. It; that; whom C. As; that; whom D. What; that; whose词语辨析易混易错题组（二）14. The heavy snow in some provinces last week _power supply, making it difficu
9、lt for local residents to get around.15. Just under a year ago, his father was _ by a car, leaving a large amount of debt.A. knocked off B. knocked over C. knocked out D. knocked down第二节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从 1635 各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。One day my math teacher asked me t
10、o help him save back up copies of his work in the computer. I realized I was able to 16 the grades for all of his classes. I showed him how to copy files from disk to another and he 17 me.A few days later he asked me to help him again, because he 18 how to do it. When I began to show this to him, so
11、me students in my class 19 and began to talk among themselves 20 . Later that day, at lunch time, I was 21 by several of them. “Hey, could you help us change our grades in math? Well 22 you. “ I could not believe what I was hearing. I could get paid for something very 23 “All right. Ill do it. “The
12、next day my math teacher 24 me to help him out. When he was not paying attention, I began to change their grades from Fs to As. I soon became very 25 among my friends. They began to treat me like a god with a magical 26 . Word 27 quickly and I became very rich. Everything was going fine 28 I was cal
13、led into the headmasters office. When I got there, my teacher was mad, and the headmaster had an angry 29 in his eyes. “I have known you for three years. I dont want to 30 what your teacher said, but Im afraid that 1 must. He has too much 31 ,“ he said. “Do you have anything to say 32 yourself?“ he
14、asked.“No ,“ I said finally. I did not realize how serious my actions had been, I had betrayed the33 of my teacher, and the headmaster. And there was no way 34 . I was forced to leave my school.That was a good 35 for me.16. A. access B. assess C. change D. mark17. A. guided B. supported C. thanked D
15、. accepted18. A. doubted B. remembered C. reminded D. forgot19. A .hid B. noticed C. complained D. agreed20. A. disappointedly B. quietly C. freely D. angrily21. A. appointed B. approved C. approached D. appreciated22. A. pay B. praise C. follow D. inspire23. A. familiar B. simple C. interesting D.
16、pleasant24. A. forced B. advised C. encouraged D. got25. A. optimistic B. popular C. sensitive D. grateful26. A. energy B. strength C. right D. power27. A. escaped B. slipped C. spread D. fled28. A. until B. since C. as D. after29. A. sight B. look C. light D. feeling30. A. believe B. ignore C. oppo
17、se D. influence31. A. experience B. pressure C. confidence D. evidence32. A. to B. by C. for D. of33. A. intention B. honour C. promise D. trust34. A. on B. in C. back D. down35. A. lesson B. skill C. story D. example第二部分：阅读理解（共 20 题，每题 2.5 分, 满分 50 分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。APlanning a v
18、isit to the UK? Here we help with ways to cut your costs.AVOID BIG EVENTS Big sporting events, concerts and exhibitions can increase the cost of accommodation and make it harder to find a room. A standard double room at the Thistle Brighton on the final Friday of the Brighton Comedy Festival (19 Oct
19、.) cost 169.15 at B. A week later, the same room cost 118.15.If you can be flexible and want to know dates to avoidor youre looking for a big event to pass your timecheck out sites such as W, which allow you to search for events in the UK by city, date and category.STAYAWAY FROM THE STATION If trave
20、ling to your destination by train, you may want to find a good base close to the station, but you could end up paying more for the sake of convenience at the start of your holiday.Dont be too choosy about the part of town you stay in. Booking two months in advance, the cheapest room at Travelodges C
21、entral Euston hotel in London for Saturday 22 September was 95.95. A room just a tube journey away at its Covent Garden hotel was 75.75. And at Farringdon, a double room cost just 62.95. LOOK AFTER YOURSELF Really central hotels in cities such as London, Edinburgh and Cardiff can cost a fortune, esp
22、ecially at weekends and during big events. As an alternative consider checking into a self-catering flat with its own kitchen. Often these flats are hidden away on the top floors of city centre buildings. A great example is the historic ONeill Flat on Edinburghs Royal Mile, available for 420 for fiv
23、e days in late September, with room for four adults.GET ON A BIKE Londons Boris bikes have attracted the most attention, but other cities also have similar programmes that let you rent a bicycle and explore at your own pace, saving you on public transport or car parking costs.Among the smaller citie
24、s with their own programmes are Newcastle (casual members pay around 1.50 for two hours) and Cardiff (free for up to 30 minutes, or 5 per day). 36. The Brighton Comedy Festival is mentioned mainly to show big events may _.A. help travelers pass timeB. attract lots of travelers to the UKC. allow trav
25、elers to make flexible plansD. cause travelers to pay more for accommodation37. “Farringdon” in Paragraph 5 is most probably _.A. a hotel away from the train station B. the tube line to Covent GardenC. an ideal holiday destination D. the name of a travel agency38. The passage shows that the ONeill F
26、lat _.A. lies on the ground floorB. is located in central LondonC. provides cooking facilities for touristsD. costs over 100 on average per day in late September39. Cardiffs program allows a free bike for a maximum period of _.A. half an hour B. one hour C. one hour and a half D. two hours40. The ma
27、in purpose of the passage is _.A. to tell visitors how to book in advance B. to supply visitors with hotel informationC. to show visitors the importance of self-help D. to offer visitors some money-saving tipsBAs far as I can recall, I have often been told that I am too serious. I admit that Im very
28、 serious most of the time but not too serious, because seriousness has always been very natural to me. I believe this is because of my desire to always improve myself and my dislike of imperfection. As a result, I am hyper-critical of everyone including myself, everything I do, and even the world ar
29、ound me. Therefore, I think youll also agree that Im an expert at being serious and it may be a surprise that I tell you there are several problems with being too serious.1. Stress: Being serious all the time can be very stressful. For instance , the feeling of always having to be solemn( 过于苛刻 ) and
30、 responsible can be overwhelming.2. Worry: When people are too serious, they tend to worry a lot. Even insignificant issues become worrisome.3. Anxiety: People who are too serious tend to have great expectations or fears that preoccupy(使忧心忡忡) them.4. Depression: When serious people concentrate mostl
31、y on serious issues that are mostly out of their control, they tend to become more depressed.5. Decision making: When someone is full of stress, worry, anxiety and depression, they are less clearheaded to think logically and carefully.6. Boredom: serious individuals tend to become more bored with co
32、mmon matters.7. Interactions: Being too serious can negatively affect interactions with other people, thus resulting in poor social skills and fewer friends.Fortunately, there is a simple and easy suggestion to help anyone become less serious. Just set aside some time each day when no important task
33、s need to be done. This will be the down time to just relax. Dont do anything stressful which tends to aggravate your seriousness. Instead, I recommend bicycling, jogging, walking, or even just talking with a friend which can make you relaxed. Try this tip to lighten you up!41. The author is very se
34、rious most of the time because _.A. he dislikes everything around himB. he doesnt get along well with anybodyC. seriousness is the nature of human beingsD. he is always trying to make everything perfect42. A person who is too serious most of the time_. tends to make wrong decisions usually keeps his
35、 colleagues or friends far away is always interested and absorbed in ordinary matters tends to worry about everythingA. B. C. D. 43. We can infer from the passage that being too serious _.A. is common among middle-aged peopleB. can prevent person from achieving big successC. makes a person have a ne
36、gative attitude towards lifeD. has harmful effects on a persons happiness and social life44. What does the underlined word “aggravate” in the last paragraph mean?A. Worsen. B. Remove. C. Reduce. D. Change.45. The author writes this passage most probably to _.A. talk back to those who regard him to b
37、e too seriousB. explain that seriousness is a must for people who are perfectC. offer advice to people to free themselves from seriousnessD. show that he is an expert at handling problems with being too seriousCBedazzling (眼花缭乱) with their bright colors and eye-catching displays, fireworks light up
38、our night skies during the holidays. However, these crowd-pleasers can have some damaging side effects.Once a firework is set off, it only takes a couple of seconds before smoke, dust and harmful chemicals are let out into the atmosphere. The loud booming noises are caused by gunpowder. While the so
39、unds may excite some people, they can be frightening to domestic and wild animals-as well as some humans.The pretty colors you see are a result of more chemicals. Barium, added to make green, is known for its poisonous and radioactive qualities. Blue comes from copper compounds. Cadmium, lithium and
40、 lead-all found in fireworks-have been linked to diseases, such as allergies and skin rashes in both humans and animals. Acid rain has been linked to gases given off by fireworks, which sometimes go beyond the toxin (霉素) limits of the United States Clean Air Act.Once all those chemicals come back do
41、wn to the ground, they can cause problems too. Debris (碎片) from the fireworks falls to the ground, where animals can burn their paws or noses on piping hot pieces. Humans also are at risk of stepping on or picking up something sharp or hot. Meanwhile, debris that finds its way into waterways can dam
42、age animal habitats and water supply sources.Instead of setting off fireworks, try to come up with some new ways for fun. Here are some ideas to get you started:Sky lanterns-a tradition that originated long ago in the most-populated Asian country.Party crackers a favorite in the United Kingdom- give
43、 you noise and surprises without the mess of fireworks. You can make your own or buy eco-friendly crackers.Want noise excitement with less volume? Consider a fireworks sound recording beforehand or break out the party horns (号角) and blow up a storm.46.The advantages of fireworks can be seen below EX
44、CEPT that_.A. the special sounds of fireworks excite people B. debris from fireworks can even find its way into waterC. the pretty and bright colors add to the beauty of night skiesD. fireworks are enjoyed as one of the crowd pleasers47. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.
45、 Copper compounds are needed to make green in fireworks.B. Chemicals in fireworks are both poisonous and dangerous.C. Too much gases from fireworks can result in acid rain.D. Chemicals in fireworks are harmful in the air and on the ground.48. All the italicized (斜体的) words are probably _.A. mineral
46、materials B. tiny solids C. chemical elements D. broken pieces49. What is implied from the passage?A. Gunpowder in fireworks makes loud booming noises.B. It must be Indians who first started to hang sky lanterns.C. Fireworks does less harm in the air than on the ground.D. Fireworks can even break th
47、e balance of nature.50. What can be concluded as the writers attitude towards fireworks?A. It is not allowed to set off fireworks except during the holidays.B. Fireworks should be banned and replaced by some other means.C. Night is the best time to set off fireworks and see the pretty colors.D. You cannot set off fireworks unless you come up with new ways.DAmerican and British people both speak English of course. But somet
