1、梅河口市第五中学 2017-2018 学年新高三摸底测试英语试卷本试卷分第 I 卷(选择题)和第 II 卷(非选择题)两部分，考试时间为 120 分钟，满分 150 分。第 I 卷（115 分）1、听力（30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有 1 个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How long did it take the man to finish the writing?A. Three h
2、ours. B. One hour and a half C. Half an hour2. What will the weather be like in the following days?A. It is warming up. B. It is going to rain. C. It is getting colder.3. How will the two speakers go home?A. By subway. B. By taxi. C. By bus.4. Where is Tom?A. In the police station. B. On a bus. C. A
3、t school.5. How many parents will come to the meeting?A. 40. B. 26. C. 13.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给出的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间来阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。6. Why is the man here?A. To buy a car B. To at
4、tend a wedding C. To have a family get together7. What is the man going to do next?A. Find a parking space B. Talk to the policeman C. Move his car.请听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. What does the man probably do?A. A salesman. B. A bus conductor. C. A student.9. How much time is left for the man to catch the b
5、us?A. 10 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 30 minutes.请听第 8 段材料， 回答第 10 至 12 题。10. When did the woman make the appointment?A. Last week. B. Two days ago. C. Yesterday.11. Whats the matter with the woman according to the man?A. The work has tired her out. B. Shes got H1N1 flu. C. Shes got a cold.12. What is
6、 the mans advice?A. To sleep well. B. To play sports. C. To take medicine.请听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. How many people share an apartment with the man?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.14. How is the man getting along with his roommates?A. They never talk. B. They quarrel a lot. C. They get along well.15. W
7、hat do we know about the man?A. Hes from Brazil. B. He has a car. C. He likes cooking.16. What does the woman want to do?A. Visit the mans apartment.B. Move out of the dorm(宿舍 ).C. Go shopping with the man.请听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What is the percentage of families having pets in North America?A
8、. 60% B. 30% C. 16%18. Which are the most popular pets?A. Cats and fish. B. Dogs and birds. C. Cats and dogs.19. How may people feel without pets according to the speaker?A. Free. B. Upset. C. Lonely.20. What do we know about people in North America?A. They dont let their pets sleep in their beds.B.
9、 They treat their pets as family members.C. They often give their pets a checkup2、本节共两部分，共计 40 分（1）阅读理解(共 15 小题，每题 2 分，共计 30 分)AA trip to Paris is not complete without a visit to the Eiffel Tower. To get the most out of your visit, read our tips below：Visit at NightRiding up the Eiffel Tower at nigh
10、t and looking out over the streets of Paris, youll see why Paris is known as the “City of Light”. At street level，the spotlights on the top of the Tower zoom across the Paris skyline, and the reflections of the Tower in the Seine are sights not to be missed.Purchase Your Ticket in Advance OnlineBypa
11、ss the long ticket lines at the Eiffel Tower by purchasing your ticket online from the Eiffel Tower website. Youll pick a time to visit, and then select whether to print out the ticket or display it on your phone or iPad a convenient option if you buy your ticket in Paris without easy access to a pr
12、inter.Dont Bring Valuable Objects with YouBefore entering the Eiffel Tower, your bags will be examined by a security officer. If an item you are carrying sets off the metal detector, the officer will take you away from the line for further inspection. Weve stood in line for hours behind people who m
13、issed their chance to go up the Eiffel Tower.Have Drinks and Snacks at the Eiffel TowerIf youre like us，after an exciting trip to the Eiffel Tower， youll be ready to rest your legs and have a relaxing snack and a drink in a Parisian cafe. Across the Seine in the Trocadero area, there are many elegan
14、t cafes. The atmosphere is great，but the prices are in the stratosphere. Actually, the perfect place for common visitors to eat and drink is on the Eiffel Tower itself.21. For what reason does the author suggest visiting the Tower at night?A. Because you can avoid the crowds and enjoy it peacefully.
15、B. Because you can stand on the top of the Tower.C. Because you can see the Seine as clear as possible.D. Because you can have a special sight of the city of Pairs.22. What is the meaning of the word “Bypass” mean in Paragraph 3?A. Remember. B. Control. C. Avoid. D. Stand.23. Some people failed to g
16、o up the Eiffel Tower because_A. they set off the metal detector.B. they had a quarrel with the officer.C. they lost valuable objects.D. they didnt seize the chance.24. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. The Eiffel Tower provides expensive foods and drinks.B. The author recommends tourists
17、 have snacks at the Eiffel Tower.C. You spend more if you have snacks at the Tower.D. The author prefers to eat across the Seine.BWhen Mrs. Gabica went out of the teaching building after finishing the last class in her career, she saw a lot of pupils on the playground, wearing uniform clothing, like
18、 an activity of celebrating the coming Teachers Day. Before realizing what happened, she was presented a bunch of flowers by two pupils and led to the playground. Then the loving words “Thank you. Wish you health and peace!” from the broadcast wafted (飘荡) over the playground. As she stood in the mid
19、dle of the playground, teachers switched on an iPod and around 350 schoolchildren, aged three to seven, broke into a specially designed formation. The teacher was moved to tears when pupils broke into a flash mob dance to mark her final day after 25 years.In fact, taking her health into account, the
20、 leadership of the school has advised Mrs. Gabica to retire from school many times, but she refused firmly. Despite having diabetes in 2011, suffering from pain after being hit by a car in 2014 and even having a sick son to care for many years, Mrs. Gabica persevered in teaching and staying with her
21、 pupils. If she did not come to the age for retirement, she would be bound to stay with her pupils because she has a deep love for her career. Her pupils spent three weeks learning their routine to The Lion Kings He Lives in You, which was one of the music lovers favorites, being careful not to let
22、their secret out of the bag. Obviously, Mrs. Gabica wasnt prepared for such a memorable send-off.The headteacher Luke Mansfield said， “It was a wonderful way to celebrate all that Mrs. Gabica has done for the school. Since posting it we have had so many messages from former pupils who remember their
23、 happy times in her class. Its a testament to the hard work and I think she deserves everything that she receives.”25. The passage mainly tells us Mrs. Gabica _.A. has achieved many honors in her careerB. was extremely welcomed by teachers and pupilsC. received many gifts on Teachers DayD. was given
24、 quite a surprise on her final teaching day26. What can we know from the passage?A. Mrs. Gabica is thought highly of by her leadership.B. Mrs. Gabicas family may need help after her retirement.C. Mrs. Gabica directed the flash mob dance secretly.D. Mrs. Gabica is an experienced music teacher.27. Mrs
25、. Gabica had to leave her work because of _. A. a serious disease B. her retirement age C. the need of her family D. a car accident28. Which words can best describe the scene of the send-off?A. Sorrowful and unforgettable. B. Surprising and inspiring. C. Moving and surprising. D. Educational and mem
26、orable.CThe Metropolitan Museum of Art, more commonly known as “the Met”, located in New York City, is the largest art museum in the United States. Its impressive permanent collection is home to over two million works, divided among seventeen specialized departments. It is among the most visited art
27、 museums in the world. The main building is one of the worlds largest art galleries. On March 18, 2016, the museum opened the Met Breuer Museum, greatly enriching the museums modern and up-to-date art program.The Mots permanent collection consists of works of art from classical antiques to ancient E
28、gyptian artifacts (史 前 古 器 物 ), paintings and sculptures from all but a few of the European masters. It also has an outstanding collection of American and modern art and proudly houses extensive holdings of African, Asian, Oceanic, Indian and Islamic art. Visitors can also find large collections of
29、musical instruments and costumes, as well as antique weapons from around the globe.The Metropolitan Museum of Art was found in 1870. It is the result of a project between businessmen, financier and influential thinkers of the day. They all shared the same passion of bringing art and art education to
30、 the American people. That dream became a reality when the museum opened its doors on February 20. 1872.29.In what way is the Met special ?A. Its collection. B. Its building. C. Its location. D. Its name.30. What is learnt about the Mets collections?A. They mainly come from Europe. B. They cover art
31、s of different times.C. They are from European masters. D. They are about antique weapons.31. People built the Metropolitan Museum of Art_.A. to bring the worldwide artists dream into realityB. to show the owners pride in its large sizeC. to invest and make more money in the futureD. to offer art ed
32、ucation to the American peopleDResearchers have created a backpack that has a computer and medicines in it that can help even untrained soldiers save the lives of wounded troops. Wounded soldiers have a better chance of survival if they get help soon after being hurt and are quickly taken to a hospi
33、tal or clinic. But soldiers who do not have medical training may not know how to help their injured friends.Doctors and engineers have developed what they call an “intelligent backpack”. It has a computer and electronic measuring devices. The backpack also has robotic instruments and medicines ready
34、 to give to injured troops.About 16 doctors and engineers from the University of Pittsburgh, Carnegie Mellon University and several other places are working on the project. The U. S. Department of Defense has given money to the project.Ron Poropatich leads the project. He is a retired army surgeon.
35、He says the backpack will help soldiers care for those who are injured. The devices included in the backpack can monitor a persons heart rate and blood pressure. The robotic instruments can even tell whether the soldier has a collapsed lung.The intelligent backpacks computer can compare information
36、gathered about the injured soldier with thousands of similar cases, and quickly tell the best methods to use to save the soldiers life.Sometimes, it is not always possible to quickly remove the injured soldier from the battlefield. So, Dr. Poropatich says, the researchers hope to create a backpack t
37、hat will have devices that can keep a soldier alive for a long time. Dr. Poropatich hopes the backpack and its instruments will be ready for testing animals in about three years.32. We can learn from paragraph 1 _.A. Most of the soldiers cant use the backpack correctlyB. Soldiers should have taken m
38、edical trainingC. War or battle has brought harm to the worldD. The backpack can play a big part in the battlefield33. How many kinds of items are mentioned in the backpack?A.3. B. 4. C.2 . D.5.34. According to Ron Poropatich, we know that _.A. The injurers heart disease can he curedB. The devices c
39、an adjust soldiers blood pressureC. The robotic instruments can monitor lungsD. The project got support from the whole world35. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Emergency Medical Care in a Backpack.B. Robotic Devices Used in the Battlefield.C. Medical Care Tested on the Wounded Soldiers.D.
40、 Researchers and Their Wonderful Discovery.（二) 七选五 (本节共 5 小题，每题 2 分，共计 10 分)How to Protect Yourself from Hackers OnlineAn increase in cyber-attacks (网络攻击 ) makes the Internet seem like a scary place these days. How can individuals protect or make it more difficult for hackers to access their informa
41、tion? Here are several tips that can help you protect against cyber-attacks:Make your password harder to hack.Hard passwords include upper and lower case letters, numbers and special characters._36_They should also not spell out words easy for hackers to find, like your pets name or the name of a fa
42、mily member.Change your password regularly.A very common mistake made by users is to create one hard password, but then never change it. Remembering a long list of complicated passwords can be difficult. But no password is unbreakable._37_ A password management service, like Dashlane or PasswordBox,
43、 can help you keep track of hard passwords. These services permit users to easily store and secure their passwords.Clear your browser (浏览器) history.This goes for all the devices you use in a day your home computer, your work computer, or your friends iPad. Internet browsers like Firefox or Chrome ke
44、ep track of where youve been and what youve done online._38_. Information about what you sent from or saved on your computer can be kept for days or weeks. It is very easy for anyone who sees that information to steal a detailed record of your online activities._39_An increasing number of public pla
45、ces now offer free wireless access to the Internet. Often, a user does not need a password to connect to these wireless networks. These services might be useful, but theyre also an easy way for hackers to access everything on your device.Use anti-virus protection.There are many anti-virus services a
46、vailable for users. _40_ Some anti-virus services are even free. They are a great way to have a professional help keeping users one step ahead of hackers.A. Hackers are better able to hack multiple accounts if those accounts all have the same password.B. Be careful while using thumb drive.C. They ke
47、ep records of every site you visited.D. Do not use free Wi-Fi.E. They can offer many different types of computer protection.F. Unless you really need it, it is best not to use it.G. They should be at least eight characters in length.三、完形填空（共 20 小题，每题 1.5 分，共计 30 分）My dad is my hero because he is bra
48、ve, skilled, and respectful. I know many people say their dads are their heroes, but my dad 41 me about becoming a man, which is 42 important for a young boy.Respect goes a long way with my dad, so does patience. As a(n) 43，my dad must 44 people every day, some of whom are nice and some are not. Eit
49、her way, he_45_ his well-mannered attitude.Dad is not afraid of many things, or if he is, he doesnt tell me 46 he wants to seem tough. He may not be a big guy but since he works with his 47 all day, he is very strong. Dad works outdoors in all kinds of 48 but the worst thing he has to do is 49 up and work in an attic (顶
