1、让步状语从句,让步状语从句C班第5组 庆祝十月革命节及斯巴达召开 2012、11、6, though 与although都可以引导让步状语从句, 二者一般可以互换。Id quite like to go out alone, it is a little late.虽然有点晚,但我非常想独自出去一下。,让步状语从句,(al)though,但它们在如下情况下不能替换:A. though可与even连用,表示强调,意思是“即 使”,但通常不能说even although.如: I didnt understand what he said, I kept smiling.即使我听不懂他在说什么,但
2、我还是不停 地微笑着。,Even though,B. though 可以放在句子的末尾,表示“然而”, 而 although却不可以。如:I talked with him for quite a while. I did not like him, .我与他聊了很长一段时间,不过我还是 不太喜欢他。,though, as 也可引导让步状语从句,但其结构与 though引导的从句结构不一样。Child he is, he knows how to operate this complicated machine.尽管他还是个小孩,但他知道如何操作这台复杂的机器。Hard he tried, h
3、e has to face the reality of failure. 尽管他努力过,但他不得不接受失败这一现实。注:当as 前面是名词时, 该名词前不能用冠词。,as,as, whatever, however, whoever, whenever, whichever, wherever等可以引导让步状语从 句,它们常可以用no matter what/how等 来 替代。常译为“无论”, “不管”不管你是谁, 你必须遵守规章制度。,Whoever you are, you must abide by the rules. 即No matter who you are, you have to obey the rules., despite是“尽管”的意思,但只能作介词使用,可以用in spite of来替换,后面只能接名词、代词或名词词组。尽管他病了,但他还是准时去上学。,Despite his illness, he still went to school on time., be有时也可以引出一个让步状语从句,其 意思是“不论”。如:Be a man ever so successful, he should not be arrogant.,不论一个人有多么成功,他不应该狂妄自大,See You tomorrow !,