1、2017 届云南省芒市一中高三上学期摸底考试英 语考试时间：120 分钟 满分：150 分注意事项：1答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。考试结束，将答题卡交回。2第 I 卷（1-55）题选出答案后，请将答案填涂在答题卡上，答在试卷上的答案无效。第卷(56-75)直接在答题卡上作答。第 I 卷 (选择题，共 90 分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分 30 分)做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有 2 分钟时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中
2、所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。注意：每段对话仅读一遍。1. What time is it now?A 8:05 B 8:25 C 7:552. What does the woman want?A A knife B A chair C A lighter3. Where are the speakers most probably staying now?A In San Francisco B In a plane C At the railway station4. Which bus will the man take?A Bus No.6 B Bus No.60 C
3、Bus No.35. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A Father and daughter B Brother and sister C Husband and wife第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。注意：每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至第 8 题。6. What are the speakers going to do?A Visit the Summer Palace B
4、 Have a sightseeing trip by carC Have a picnic in the open air7. What are pretty puzzling?A The highways B The road signs C Their car8. How will the man drive this time?A Turn left B Turn right C Go straight听第 7 段材料，回答第 9 至第 11 题。9. What happened to the man?A He found his house was broken intoB He l
5、ocked himself out C He forgot to lock the front door10. When did the man lock the all the windows?A On Saturday B On Friday C On Friday night11. What is the woman most probably going to do ?A Look around B Talk to others C Ask more questions听第 8 段材料，回答第 12 至第 14 题。12. Who is the woman talking to ?A
6、The clerk（职员）at the Lost and FoundB The workman in the airportC Her boss13. Why is the woman talking to the man ?A To ask for a month leaveB To give up her jobC To get better paid14. What will the woman do after her wedding ?A Have a long honeymoonB Be a teaherC Be a housewife 听第 9 段材料，回答第 15 至第 17
7、题。 15. Whats the most probable reltionship between the speakers ?A A school teacher and a studentB A policewoman and a prisonerC A journalist and an interviewee16. What do we know about the students homework ?A Its too hard B Its too much C Its too simple17. What does the man think of the programs o
8、n television ?A Some of the programs need improvement B All the programs on television are interestingC The programs are interesting, objective and instructive as well听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至第 20 题18. How did the young lady get to the square（广场）?A By bike B On foot C Not mentioned in the pssage19. Why did
9、 the young lady want to take a taxi ?A She was too tired to walkB She wanted to be seen in a hurryC She didnt want to be late for the appointmen20. How long was the young lady late ?A An hour B Three quarters C A quarter第二部分：阅读理解 （共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中
10、，选出最佳选项。AIn the united states, 30 percent of the adult population has a “weight problem“. To many people,the cause is clear: we eat too much. But scientific evidence does little to support this idea. Goingback to the America of 1910, we find that people were thinner than today, yet they ate more foo
11、d. In those days people worked harder physically, walked more, used machines much less, and didnt watch television. Several modern studies, moreover, have shown that fatter dont eat more on average than thinner people. In fact, some investigations(调查), such as a 1970 study of 3,545 London office wor
12、kers, report that, on balance, fat people eat less than slimmer people.Study how that slim people are more active than fat people. a study by a research group at Stanford University School of Medicine found the following investing facts.The more the men ran, the greater loss of body fat.The more the
13、y ran, the greater their increase in food intake. Thus those who ran the most ate the most, yet lost greatest amount of our body fat.21 .What kind of physical problem do many adult Americans have?A. They are too slim. B. They work too hard. C . They are too fat . D. They lose too much body fat22.Acc
14、ording to the article, suppose there are 500 adult Americans, about how many of them will have weight problems?A. 30 B. 50 C. 100 D. 15023. The underline word “intake” in Paragraph 5 probably means “_”.A . absorption（吸收） B. action C. station D. correction24. Compared with the adult American populati
15、on today, the adult Americans of 1910 _.A. ate more food and had more physical activities B. ate less food but had more activitiesC. ate less food and had fewer physical exercisesD. had more weight problemsBRules are everywhere. When you read in the library, play basketball or drive a car, you have
16、to follow some rules. Rules are important to us. Do you know that you must follow some rules on the plane?Linda and her friend Carl go to the US by plane. She takes the emergency exit seat (靠近紧急出口的座位). She sees a card in her seat.If you are in an emergency exit seat, read the rules. You mustBe at le
17、ast (至少) 15 years old and healthy to give help.Be able to speak and read English very well.You must notTake a child (two years old and under). Take a pet, like a dog, a bird, etc.25. The writer thinks rules are_.A. strict B. terrible C. important D. easy26. Who is in the emergency exit seat?A. Linda
18、. B. Carl. C. Lindas friend. D. No one27. The passage is mainly about some rules _.A. in the library B. on the train C. on the plane D. on the busCWhen I was young, I had an old neighbor named Dr. Gibbs. He didnt look like any doctor Id ever known. He never shouted at us for playing in his yard. I r
19、emembered him as a neighbor who was nicer than anyone else in the neighborhood.When Dr. Gibbs was happy, he was planting trees. And his lifes goal was to make it a forest.Dr. Gibbs had some interesting theories about planting. He talked about trees that werent watered would grow deep roots in search
20、 of water. So he never watered his trees. He planted an oak (橡树 ) and, instead of watering it every morning, he beat it with the rolled-up newspaper. I asked him why he did that, and he said it was to get the trees attention.Dr. Gibbs died a couple of years. Every now and again, I walk by his house
21、and look at the trees that he planted twenty-five years ago. Theyre very strong now.I planted a couple of trees a few years later. I watered them regularly and took good care of them. Whenever a cold wind blows, they shake their leaves and branches.The funny thing about those trees of Dr. Gibbs was
22、that difficulty seemed to help them in ways comfort and ease never could.28. What was Dr. Gibbs life goal?A. To build a forest. B. To save more lives.C. To make a lot of money. D. To study plants.29. One of Dr. Gibbs theories about planting was that _.A. he often talked to the trees B. he kicked the
23、 trees heavilyC. he never watered the trees D. he buried the leaves around the roots30. What does the writer mainly want to tell us?A. Trees are not as weak as we think.B. We should listen to others advice.C. Difficulty is necessary for growth.D. Planting trees is good for the environment.第二节 七选五（共
24、5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据对话的情景，从方框中选择适当的句子填在画线处，使对话完整通顺。其中有两项是多余的。What is the best way for teens to make money ? I would say the best way to make money for a teen is using the Internet._31_You can sell junk(废旧物品) in your house on to start with，then look for whole-sale(批发的) products to sell regularly.
25、_32_. The other way is to start your own information publishing business.You can start this business from your spare bedroom and it doesnt matter at what age you start.In fact，the younger，the better.Because you will be making more money than the rest of your family put together when you are just a t
26、eenager and people will envy you._33_34_The good thing is that you can get the product free from the public area and sell it for 97 or more without any problem._35_If you want to be able to sell your information product，the best way is through your own mini website.The thing you need to do，once you
27、have your product and website set up，is that you need to be able to capture peoples e-mail addresses，as this is where your big money comes from.AIts a great feeling when you earn more in a month than most people do in a year.BYou can do a number of different things on it.C You will also need a websi
28、te.DNext you need to find a product to sell.EYou will understand the ways for teens to make money.FThats one way you can go to start making money.GIt doesnt matter if you have the best website in the world.第三部分：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。A businessman, with a la
29、rge amount of money, was walking through a remote (偏远的) area. Upon 36 this, a thief followed him, planning to 37 his money at a certain time. The businessman noticed something was 38 , and he started to pay much more 39 to the thief.The businessman soon asked the thief if he 40 help find some water
30、nearby, and when the thief went to 41 the water, the businessman put all of his 42 into the thiefs bag. Then the thief returned and told the businessman 43 the water was. 44 the businessman left to get some water, the thief quickly 45 the businessmans bag. Certainly, there was nothing that the thief
31、 46 .The thief was 47 , but he still did not give up hope. After some time, the businessman returned and they both 48 for a long time. Then the businessman got tired and 49 under a big tree. The thief again checked the businessmans bag and still did not find any money. So the thief 50 that the busin
32、essman did not actually have any money with him.Finally, they arrived at a city. When the thief went after a job and left his own bag behind, the businessman 51 in and took back all of his own money he had put there 52 . When the thief came back, he was surprised to see that the businessman was 53 s
33、ome jewels with the money in his bag. The thief couldnt 54 asking the question, “I didnt know you had money on the 55 .” The businessman smiled to him, “Of course you didnt, because it is not yours.”36. A. talking B. learning C. thinking D. speaking37. A. keep B. borrow C. steal D. put38. A. new B.
34、common C. strange D. dangerous39. A. care B. mercy C. need D. attention40. A. would B. could C. should D. must41. A. carry on B. look for C. watch over D. bring along42. A. goods B. food C. money D. clothes43. A. how B. what C. that D. where44. A. As soon as B. As far as C. As well as D. As long as4
35、5. A. hid B. searched C. explored D. changed46. A. saved B. planned C. owned D. wanted47. A. frightened B. angry C. surprised D. nervous48. A. drank B. walked C. rested D. discussed49. A. sat B. stood C. slept D. stopped50. A. agreed B. wished C. doubted D. believed51. A. put B. got C. reached D. br
36、oke52. A. rightly B. luckily C. really D. formerly53. A. buying B. wearing C. having D. showing54. A. keep B. help C. enjoy D. avoid55. A. trip B. visit C. holiday D. business第 II 卷(非选择题，共 60 分)第一节 英汉互译（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）56. take place _ 57. as though _58. in danger (of ) _ 59. pay attention t
37、o _60. according to _ 61.灭亡；逐渐消失 _62.保护 不受 （危害）_ 63.梦见；梦想；设想 _64.打碎；分裂；解体 _ 65.期望；期待；盼望_第 2 节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）Mike: Id like to buy 66_ computer. Could you please give me some advice?Rose: Yes, with 67 (please). Ive got some information about computers. Computers with a P4 work much 68
38、_ (fast) than other ones. Mike : How about computers with a P3 ?Rose: Oh, very good, 69 they dont work as fast as P4 computers, yet they are much cheaper. Generally 70 (speak), they can meet peoples 71_ (need) very well.Mike: I think I should buy the fastest one I can get. My old computer 72_ (be) o
39、ut of work lately. It had worked 73_ (slow). Ive got tired of that working speed.Rose: I dont think 74 is necessary for you to buy the fastest one. It would be a waste of money. A P3 computer is probably good enough for you.Mike: Thank you 75_ your advice. Can you help me choose one?第 3 节短文改错 (共 10
40、小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)仔细阅读下列短文，每句中均有一个错误，共 10 个语言错误，请找出并改正，请按下列情况改正：该句多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。该句缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（） ，在该行上面写出该加的词。该句错一个词：在错的词下划横线，在该词上面写出改正后的词。I was real nervous when I got to my new school. I grabbed our bag and walked down toward the dormitory building. With my joy, I got warm welcome, and wa
41、s shown to my room. After setting down my stuff and chose my bed, I was led to the Fog room. I saw some girl sitting in the middle of the floor, played games. A girl saw me, but she said, “Pleased to meet you.” Everyone had turned around, came running at me and formed a circle around me. After a whi
42、le, I sat down by Hailey, that was my first friend there.第四节 书面表达(共 25 分)假如你是林涛，你学校正在选拔一批交换生到美国姊妹校学习，请你根据以下信息用英语写一封自荐信。要点提示：简介 年龄、性别、年级、爱好申请理由英语好、善于交流、乐于助人熟悉中国文化愿望 传播文化、提高英语水平要求：1、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2、词数：100 词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：交流（communicate）; 传播文化（spread the culture）Dear Sir/Madam，My name is Lin Tao. Id like to be an exchange student. Now let me introduce myself. _Please consider my request t and Im looking forward to your early reply.Yours, Lin Tao
