1、河北省邯郸市大名县第一中学 2016 届高三 10 月月考英语试题本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分。满分 150 分，时间 120 钟。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节 (共 5 小题; 每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man want to do tonight?A. Go out to eat. B. Eat at
2、home. C. Learn how to cook.2. What does the woman most probably think of the man?A. Naughty. B. Kind-hearted C. Careless. 3. Why is there no food left in the fridge?A. Jim ate all the food.B. Alice took all the food. C. Jim took all the food to the kitchen.4. How does Susan probably look now?A. Plea
3、sed. B. Surprised. C. Upset.5. What does the mans father want him to be?A. A musician. B. A doctor. C. A programmer.第二节（共 15 小 题 ；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What ti
4、me is it now?A. 11:00 am. B. 11:30 am. C. 12:00 noon.7. Where does the conversation take place?A. On the train. B. At the train station. C. At the restaurant.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. Why cant Adam go boating with the woman tomorrow?A. He is busy preparing a speech contest.B. He is taking a vacation in
5、China now.C. He has to work overtime tomorrow.9. What will the man do tomorrow?A. Read a new book. B. Write at home all day. C. Spend an hour in the park.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What was the news about?A. Jennys famous songs. B. Jennys saving a babys life.C. Jennys winning a music contest.11. How
6、 much money did Jenny receive?A. 2,500 dollars. B. 3,000 dollars. C. 5,000 dollars.12. What do we know about the woman?A. She performed at the TV station.B. She is well known to the public.C. She is an unknown songwriter.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. In which city did the man live?A. Shanghai. B. Beiji
7、ng. C. Wuhan.14. What was the mans main reason for going to Los Angeles?A. To visit his aunt. B. To visit his grandma. C. To study English there.15. What did the man think of the people in Los Angeles?A. Direct. B. Humorous. C. Rude.16. Where did the man usually eat when he was in Los Angeles?A. At
8、restaurants. B. At a university. C. At his aunts home.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What inspired the speaker to eat in a more healthy way?A. A report about Americans eating habits.B. A report about a restaurant owner.C. A report about fast food restaurants.18. What do we know about Alice Waters resta
9、urant?A. It is famous in the US.B. It was started in France.C. It used to be a fast food restaurant.19. Where do the vegetables used by Alice Waters restaurant come from?A. Overseas markets. B. Supermarkets. C. Local farms.20. How much weight has the speaker lost in the past five years?A. 30 pounds.
10、 B. 40 pounds. C. 70 pounds.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。ATime spent in a bookshop can be most enjoyable, whether you are book-lover or only there to buy a book as a present. You may even have entered the shop just to find a shelter from a sudd
11、en shower. Whatever the reason is, you can soon be totally unaware of your surroundings. You soon become attracted in some books or others, and usually it is only much later that you realize you have spent too much time there and must dash off to keep some forgotten appointments.This opportunity to
12、escape the realities of everyday life is the main attraction of a bookshop.A music shop is very much like a bookshop. You can wander round such a place to your hearts content. If it is a good shop, no assistant will approach you with the greeting “Can I help you?” You neednt buy anything you dont wa
13、nt. In a bookshop an assistant should remain in the back ground until you have finished reading. Then, and only then, are his services necessary.Once a medical student had to read a text book which was far too expensive for him to buy. He couldnt obtain it from the library and the only copy he could
14、 find was in a certain bookshop. Every afternoon, therefore, he would go along to the shop and read a little of the book at a time. One day, however, he was disappointed to find the book missing from its usual place. He was about to leave, when he noticed the owner of the shop beckoning to him. Expe
15、cting to be told off, he went towards him. To his surprise, the owner pointed to the book which was tucked away in a corner. “I put it there in case anyone was tempted to buy it!” he said, and left the delighted student to continue his reading.21. According to the passage, the main attraction of a b
16、ookshop is _ .A. the chance to get free from the realityB. learning something from the booksC. a shelter from a sudden showerD. the surrounding of books22. The writer thinks that the assistant in a bookshop should _.A. greet customers pleasantly and warmly B. not disturb the customers when they read
17、 C. help the readers to find what they want D. not stay in the background all the time 23. The purpose of writing the third paragraph is to_.A. tell us a story about a bookshopB. teach us to read in shops without buying books C. support the main idea of the passage D. teach us to help people wheneve
18、r we can 【答案】21.A22.B23.C【解析】试题分析:无论你是爱书的人或是仅仅想买一本书作为礼品，在书店里度过的时光或许是最令人愉快的。不管出于什么原因，不一会儿，你就会全然忘却周围的环境。21.A 细节理解题。根据第二段 This opportunity to escape the realities of everyday life is the main attraction of a bookshop. 可知利用这样的机会逃避庸常的现实生活是书店的主要吸引人之处。故选 A。22.B 细节理解题。根据第三段 In a bookshop an assistant should
19、 remain in the back ground until you have finished reading. Then, and only then, are his services necessary.可知书店里的店员应该呆在幕后，直等你浏览完毕再出来。店员不应该在顾客阅读时打扰他们，故选 B。23.C 主旨大意题。根据最后一段内容可知：作者向读者举例书店店主对顾客需求有很强的洞察力，善解人意来支持文章的主旨大意，故选 C。考点：考查日常生活类短文阅读BThere are plenty of beauty schools throughout the country that c
20、an help you to start a career in cosmetology(美容业 ). Nowadays, young people may not be able to afford a four-year college. Students can look forward to attending a beauty school program which will only take a few months to complete and start their career right away to earn money.There can be many ben
21、efits of going to beauty school. The expense is much less than attending a four-year university. Besides, attending beauty school is mostly a hands-on(动手的) experience which appeals to many people. Some students dont like sitting all day listening to lectures and then having to study at night. Whats
22、more, most beauty school programs keep up with the changing trends and fashion. So you will always be working on different hair types which can be fun and will give you a lot of experience throughout the years of your career.If you are worried about finding a job after graduation, many beauty school
23、s will offer assistance for immediate job placement and give you peace of mind that you will not be stranded looking for a job. Most colleges and universities are not equipped to do that because of the large number of graduates each year.Cosmetologists will also make a good salary. The average salar
24、y will depend on your location, but you may earn a salary around $3,000 $3,500 a month. This is not including tips which could be $600 or more a month.Not only can young people go to cosmetology school, but people of all ages can start this career. As you can see, there are many benefits of beauty s
25、chools that can be the perfect opportunity for anyone to become a great cosmetologist.24. How many advantages of going to beauty school are mentioned in Paragraph 2?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.25. The underlined word “stranded” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by _.A. focused on B. given up C.
26、stuck in D. turned to26. What can be learnt from the passage?A. A cosmetologist gets paid at least $3,600 a month.B. Beauty schools are not popular with young people.C. Graduates can easily be offered jobs by universities.D. It isnt suitable for the old to start a career in cosmetology.27. Which of
27、the following would be the best title for the passage?A. The development of cosmetologyB. How to become a cosmetologistC. The benefits of beauty schoolsD. Going to college or beauty school【答案】：24.B25.C26.A27.C【解析】试题分析:本文介绍了上美容学校，学习美容专业的诸多好处，如学习费用低，报酬高，工作好就业，而且不受年龄局限等等。24.B 细节理解题。根据第二段提到费用低 The expen
28、se is much less than attending a four-year university. 而且是一种动手工作 Besides, attending beauty school is mostly a hands-on(动手的) experience 其次还提到了能够紧跟潮流和时尚 Whats more, most beauty school programs keep up with the changing trends and fashion.所以是三项优势，故选 B。25.C 猜测词义题。A 聚焦于，集中注意力于；B 放弃；C 卡住，进退两难，一筹莫展；D 转向，求助
29、于。文章第三段讲述美容学校的学生毕业后马上就有工作岗位，不用担心就业问题，所以学习美容会给学生一种平和的心态，即不用一筹莫展地到处找工作。所以从语境判断，选 C。26.A 细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段 Cosmetologists will also make a good salary. but you may earn a salary around $3,000 $3,500 a month. This is not including tips which could be $600 or more a month.化妆师每月平均工资是 $3000-$3500,如果再加上小费，那么工
30、资至少是$3600， 故选 A。27.C 最佳标题题。文章第一段提出由于经济缘故，很多学生把目光投向美容学校；然后文章都围绕了美容学校的优势展开，从上学费用，学习性质，紧跟潮流时尚到工作就业，工作收入等等，所以文章中心就是学习美容业的好处，故选 C。考点：考查政治经济类短文阅读CIn many sports, physical contact(身体接触) is part of the game. But when athletes hit their heads, the hit can cause concussions(脑震荡).Concussions have long been a c
31、oncern for professional athletes, but theyve become more common among young players too. Between 2001 and 2009, the number of kids under 19 visiting doctors for concussions each year increased by 62 percent.Engineers are developing new helmets(头盔), and new rules are limiting physical contact in some
32、 sports. But are these efforts enough to protect kids brains?Concussions can happen during many types of activities. But sports like football and soccer are especially risky. When you run or jump, your body is moving at an increased speed. A sudden hit causes you to move faster in a different direct
33、ion.“Its like when youre in a bus and it makes a sudden stop,” says Dr. Kevin Crutchfield, an expert at a sports concussion center in Baltimore, Maryland. “You hit the inside of the bus.”This hit damages the brain. It affects the way the brain functions. So some sports require athletes to wear helme
34、ts. Helmets help reduce the force of a hit. The hard outer shell spreads the force of larger area. Inside a helmet, a plastic or air-filled lining also helps soften the blow.Steve Rowson is an engineer at Virginia Tech. In his lab, he tests how helmets hold up against different types of hits. No hel
35、met can prevent concussions completely, says Rowson. But hes found that when wearing a newer football helmet, the players head doesnt gain speed as much after a hit. That lowers the risk of concussions.Many youth sports teams have set limits on physical contact to reduce the risk of concussions. In
36、soccer, most concussions happen as a result of headersshots or passes made with the head. Thats why many people think kids shouldnt head the ball until high school.These efforts should help, says Crutchfield. But the best way to prevent long-term brain injuries, he says, is to stop playing immediate
37、ly if you suffer concussion. “Protect yourself today so you can play again tomorrow.”28. Concussions among young players _.A. are rare before 2001B. seem extremely worryingC. cause kids to lose interest in sportsD. are mostly caused by wearing no helmets29. The author mentions the sudden stop of the
38、 bus to _.A. stress its dangerous to ride busesB. show human brains are easily damagedC. give a better explanation of concussionsD. remind people to wear helmets while playing sports30. What does Steve Rowson think of the newer football helmets?A. They vary a lot in size.B. They work better than the
39、 old ones.C. They slow down the players running speed.D. They allow the players to move their heads more freely.31. Dr. Crutchfield suggests that after receiving a concussion, young players should_.A. never head the ballB. avoid dangerous sportsC. play other kinds of sportsD. stop playing the sport
40、for a while【答案】28.B29.C30.B31.D【解析】试题分析:本文主要讲述了脑震荡产生的原因及预防方法，由于脑部需要长达数周的时间来恢复脑震荡带来的损伤，如果你脑部受到撞击最好还是休息一段时间再继续参加接触性运动 。28.B 细节理解题。根据第二段 Concussions have long been a concern for professional athletes, .得知脑震荡现象在专业运动员身上常发生，这一问题很令人担忧，故选 B。29.C 推理判断题。根据第四段 Concussions can happen during many types of activi
41、ties. But sports like football and soccer are especially risky. When you run or jump, your body is moving at an increased speed. A sudden hit causes you to move faster in a different direction.可知作者提到行驶的公交车突然停止，来进一步解释造成脑震荡的原因，选 C。30.B 推理判断题。根据文章倒数第三段 No helmet can prevent concussions completely, says
42、 Rowson. But hes found that when wearing a newer football helmet, the players head doesnt gain speed as much after a hit. That lowers the risk of concussions.可知工程师 Rowson.通过测试认为戴新型的头盔可以降低患脑震荡的危险，故选 B。31.D 推理判断题。从文章最后一段内容可知，These efforts should help, says Crutchfield. But the best way to prevent long
43、-term brain injuries, he says, is to stop playing immediately if you suffer concussion.，由此判断 Crutchfield.医生建议如果你脑部受到撞击最好还是休息一段时间再继续参加接触性运动。选 D。考点：考查医学知识类短文阅读DExhausted and unhappy, you still have to squeeze a smile to your friends, or teachers. Thats just life, you may think. But new research sugges
44、ts that putting on a fake smile can worsen peoples mood and even lower work efficiency.Lead researcher Brent Scott with other researchers studied a group of bus drivers for two weeks. They tried to find out what happened when the drivers were involved in “surface acting” or fake smiling, and the opp
45、osite, “deep acting” which means people put on real smiles by recalling pleasant memories or thinking about their current situation more positively.The results showed that on days when drivers were forced to smile, they felt depressed and didnt want to work. On days when they smiled due to positive
46、thoughts, their mood improved a lot as well as their work efficiency.The research goes against the popular belief among companies that employees should be cheerful to customers at all times. They include employees of shops, banks, call center workers and others who have face-to-face contact with mem
47、bers of the public. “Smiling for the sake of(为了 ) smiling can lead to emotional exhaustion and coldness, and thats bad for the organization,” Scott told the Daily Mail.The study also showed that women were harmed more by fake smiling than men. Their mood and work performance both worsened more. But
48、they were helped more by deep acting their mood became better and they worked more efficiently. However, while deep acting seemed to improve mood in the short term, Scott says its not a long-term solution for unhappiness.“There have been some suggestions that if you do this over a long period that you start to feel inauthentic(不真实的),” Scott said. “You may be trying to cultivate positive emotions, but at the end of the day you may not feel like yourself anymore.”32. Brent Scott and others experiments on bus drivers suggest that _.A. depression among bus drivers is commonB. th
