1、Unit6 Im going to study computer science适用学科 英语 适用年级 八年级适用区域 全国 课时时长（分钟） 1 课时 /60 分钟知识点 unit 6 重点词组与句型教学目标 知识：unit 6 重点词组与句型方法：加强背诵听写，加强练习和及时复习能力：培养学生对课文的阅读能力教学重点 unit 6 重点词组与句型教学难点 如何熟练地记忆这些词组教学过程一、 课堂导入播放 unit6 的课文录音一到两遍，让学生回答一些简单的和课文相关的问题，先使学生对这篇课文有一个感性的认知。二、复习预习讲解 unit5 布置的练习题，达到复习的作用，之后进行 Unit6
2、 的重点单词和词组的听写，这样能达到预习的作用。三、知识讲解一、 知识点 1：词性转换 1.violin 名词（表人）violinist 小提琴家 2.piano 名词（表人）pianist 钢琴家 3.science 名词（表人）scientist 科学家 4.drive 名词（表人）driver 司机 5.education 形容词 educational 有教育意义的 6.send 过去分词 sent 7.foreign 名词（表人） foreigner 8.mean 名词 meaning 9.discuss 名词 discussion 10.begin 名词 beginning 11.
3、hobby 过去分词 hobbies 12.week 形容词 weekly 13.person 形容词 personal 14.own 名词 owner 知识点 2：重点讲解1【考查点】.computer programmer ; bus driver ; basketball player【解析】drive v 驾驶 driver n 司机【拓展】 (1) 动词后加 erlistenlistener 听众 read reader 读者 teach teacher 教师clean cleaner 清洁工 singsinger 歌手 work worker 工人farm farmer 农夫 ow
4、n owner 主人 play player 运动员wait waiter 服务员 (2) 以 e 结尾的加 r write writer 作家 dancedancer 舞蹈演员 drive driver 驾驶员(3) 在动词后加 or visitvisitor 参观者 invent inventor 发明者 actactor 男演员【拓展】 -ist 是一个名词后缀， 加在某些名词或动词后面，可用来表示“ 从事某种职业的人 “ piano pianist science scientist art artist 艺术家2【考查点】sure adj. 确信的 be sure about 确信
5、make sure 确保(1) be sure +about / of +名词、代词或动名词 对有把握 She is sure of success. 她确信会成功。(2) be sure to do sth 务必；确信 Im sure to go with you. 我确信和你一起去(3) be sure +that 从句 We are sure that you can make great progress this term.(4) make sure + that 从句 Make sure that you can find out the truth soon.确保你能很找出真相。
6、make sure to do sth 务必干 make sure of sb./ sth 弄清楚某人/ 事3【考查点】keep on 继续 Keep on doing sth 继续做某事(指经过一段时间的间隙后“继续做同一件事”)keep sb. doing sth 使某人处于某种状态keep sb/ sth from doing sth 阻止某人做某事拓展：go on 继续 go on doing sth/ go on to do sth4【考查点】Not everyone knows what they want to be. 【解析】not everyone 并不是每个人 everyo
7、ne 作不定代词时视为第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。Not everyone likes the movie “Lost in Thailand” . 部分否定： 当 not 与 all, every, both 等连用时，表示部分否定， not 可放在这些词之前，也可放在句中。Not all of them know the answer.全部否定： 相应的表示全部否定的词。如： none ; no one; no; neitherNone of them know the answer.5【考查点】Many resolution have to do with self- i
8、mprovement. 【解析 1】resolution n 决心，决定 make a resolution 下决心 New Years resolution 新年决心6【考查点】短语归纳 1. grow up 成长 puter programmer 计算机程序设计员 3.a basketball player 篮球运动员 4.study computer science 学习计算机科学 5.become a writer 成为一位作家 6.be sure about 确信；对有把握 7.make sure 确保；查明 8.take acting lessons 上表演课 9.take sin
9、ging lessons 上音乐课 10.go to a cooking school 去烹饪学校 11.move to Shanghai 搬家到上海 12.send them to magazines and newspapers 把它们寄给杂志社和报社 13.learn to play the piano 学习弹钢琴 14.make the soccer team 组建足球队 15.get lots of exercise 多锻炼 16.take guitar lessons 上吉他课 17.learn another foreign language 再学一门外语 18.take pia
10、no lessons 上钢琴课 19.make resolutions 下决心；制定计划 20.the meaning of 的意思 21.a kind of promise 一种承诺 22.at the beginning/start of the year 在新年刚开始的时候 23.write down 写下；记下 24.different kinds of resolutions 不同种类的决心 25.have to do with 关于；与 有关系 26.take up 学习做；开始做 27.make a weekly plan 制订每周的计划 28.make promises to
11、sb. 向某人保证/承诺 四、例题精析【例题 1】Why do you want to be a _(science)?【答案】scientist【解析】-ist 是一个名词后缀， 加在某些名词或动词后面，可用来表示 “从事某种职业的人“ piano pianist science scientist art artist 艺术家【例题 2】John wants to be a _ , so he often helps sick people in the hospital.A. reporter B. doctor C. scientist D. cook【答案】B【解析】根据后半句可知他
12、长大想当医生。【例题 3】Please check your paper to _ there are no mistakesA. think of B. try out C. find out D. make sure【答案】D【解析】be sure about 确信 make sure 确保【例题 4】You need to take notes at the meeting so make sure _ a pen and some paper with you.A. bring B. bringing C. to bring D. not bring【答案】C【解析】make sure
13、 to do sth 务必干五、课堂运用【基础】1How are you going to be ?Im going to practice basketball every day.A. a basketball player B. a teacher C. a pianist D. a pilot【答案】A【解析】根据回答“我每天都要练习篮球”可知，他长大想当篮球员2After he had worked several hours, he stopped _ a cup of coffee to refresh himselfAto drink Bdrinking Cdrink Ddra
14、nk【答案】A【解析】stop to do something 开始做某事（停下正在做的事，开始做另一事）stop doing something 停止做某事（停止正在做的事）3.Although swimming is his favorite sport, yet he doesnt like _ todayA to swim Bswimming Cswim D to have swim【答案】A【解析】 like doing sth 表示长时间的喜欢做某事，指兴趣爱好。like to do sth 则常指某个具体的动作，表示偶尔一次喜欢做某事、或者突然喜欢干某事。42. does he
15、want to be when he ?He wants to be a computer programmer.A. What, grows up B. How, grows up C. What, grow up D. How, grow up【答案】A【解析】他长大想当什么？ When 引导的时间状语从句要主将从现。【巩固】5. She desires not _ for an hourAdisturb Bto be disturb Cto be disturbed D to have disturbed【答案】C【解析】她希望不被打扰一个小时，要用被动。6. My New Years
16、resolution is to travel to Qingdao. .A. That sounds great B. Sorry to hear that C. Sure D. Id love to【答案】A【解析】对比人的新年愿望表示肯定赞赏，故用 A 听起来不错。7In winter, many animals manage _ without eating for many months.A. to live B. to have lived C. having lived D. living 【答案】A【解析】manage to do sth.准确的意思是：成功地做到（了）某事，是
17、有明确结果的。【拔高】8Is she going to be actor?Yes. She is taking lessons on weekends now.A. a, actor B. an, actor C. an, acting D. a, action【答案】C【解析】固定词组搭配 take acting lessons 表示 参加表演课9What is a resolution？Its .A. a promise B. an action C. a message D. a letter【答案】A【解析】什么是新年愿望？就是一种愿景 promise 就有愿景的意思。10 the beginning of the term, my mother bought me a new schoolbag.A. With B. On C. At D. By【答案】C【解析】at the beginning of the term 表示在一个学期的开始课程小结本节课主要将 Unit 6 的重点词组短语进行了讲解分析，本单元词组比较多，需要学生加强背诵，不仅要牢牢背诵，还需要通过不同形式的练习题加强理解记忆，这样才能为后面的学习打好基础。
