1、2017 届山东省济宁市微山县第二中学高三下学期第三学段模拟考试英语试题注意：本试卷共 6 页，满分 100 分，时间 90 分钟第 I 卷 （共 50 分）第一部分 阅读理解（共 15 小题，满分 30 分） AScientists know it as sodium chloride. We know it as salt.Without salt our muscles would not move. Our nervous systems would not operate. Our hearts would not beat. Salt means life. But do not
2、think rubbing salt in a wound will help. Doing that would be painful and not heal the wound. Those who lived near the ocean or other natural sources for salt were lucky. Those who did not had to trade for salt. In fact, people used salt as a method of payment in many parts of the ancient world. The
3、word “salary” comes from the word “salt”. Salt meant money.Salt also changed the way nations fought. With preserved (腌制的) food with salt on ships, nations could sail to distant lands . and then attack them. Salt meant power. Salt was so important that it was traded pound-for-pound for gold. Today, p
4、eople still use the expressions “to be worth ones salt” or “worth ones weight in salt”. The expressions describe a person who is useful, a person of value. A person might also be called “salt of the earth”. That description means he or she is dependable and trustworthy. 1. Whats the main idea of the
5、 passage?A. The meanings of salt B. The advantages of saltC. The history of salt D. The development of salt2. “Rubbing salt in a wound” means _.A. to make a bad situation worse on purpose B. to heal or cure the wound by accidentC. to comfort someone by a special way D. to help reduce the feeling of
6、pain3. The word “salary” come from salt because _.A. salt is a necessary in peoples daily life B. people must buy salt every dayC. salt was ever used as a way of payment D. salt is easy to found everywhere4. If someone says “John is worth his salt”, we can know that John must be _.A. valuable B. fri
7、endly C. selfless D. mean5. Why did salt mean power?A. Salt can make people stronger. B. Salt can cure wound. C. Salt can change for gold. D. Salt can change fighting.BA 40-year-old blind Chinese man passed the Test of English as a Foreign Language and was admitted by the University of Southern Cali
8、fornia.A native of Liaoning province, Yang Yangs eyes was injured when he was in second grade. At 15, he had to leave school because of his poor eyesight. However, Yang never gave up his dream. Two years later, he furthered his education and was admitted to the Qingdao Senior High School for the Bli
9、nd. “After I lost eyesight, I wanted very much to read and study, even if just for fun,” Yang says. “My parents acted as my eyes. Theyve read to me since my childhood.” Yang took the national college entrance exam and was admitted to the Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, where he fell in lov
10、e with acupuncture(针灸). Later, Yang graduated from college and worked with his parents.“I heard about a kind of software that could help me read the screen. I spent almost $200 to buy the software, which was about half my monthly salary then. That software can read the content(内容) on the computer sc
11、reen for me.” Yang says.With the software, Yang hoped to go after a postgraduate degree(研究生学位). But he found that no Chinese universities offered such degrees for blind people. As the first step toward getting a postgraduate degree from a foreign university, Yang decided to take the TOEFL for the bl
12、ind.“I taught myself English through computers. To start, I just downloaded textbooks from the Internet and recited the texts.” Yang took the test in Hong Kong last year. After taking part in video interviews, Yang received offers from two US universities. “I firmly believe that with effort, a child
13、 can draw a beautiful world if you give him a pen and paper,” Yang says.6. Yang Yang had poor eyesight because of _.A. an accident B. an illness C. poor condition D. bad weather7. In his childhood, _ helped Yang Yang much in studies.A. his parents B. his eyesight C. a special software D. the compute
14、r8. Why did Yang Yang take the TOEFL?A. Because he fell in love with acupuncture. B. Because he hoped to receive further education.C. Because he made his mind to test his English level. D. Because he expected to cure his eyes in foreign country.9. How much did Yang Yang earn when he worked after gra
15、duation?A. $200 a month B. $400 a month C. $15 a day D. $1500 a month10. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Childhood plays an important part for a person.B. One can change ones fate through effort.C. Everyone should lend a helping hand.D. One must depend on his own.CTwo men have been caug
16、ht by the police in Guangdong province after setting hundreds of mice free in a rural village.Some locals were upset seeing more than 1,000 mice running in the village. The incident left about 100 local people tired to deal with it. The authorities sent poison and experts to help deal with the probl
17、em as soon as the incident happened, for fear the mice could spread some uncertain diseases. Three other people involved(卷入) in the incident escaped from the scene, and their reasons for setting these animals free attracted public concern. The two men caught stated to the police they had released th
18、e mice in the hope it might get the mercy of God and help an ill elderly relative get better.It is said that releasing animals, such as fishes, kinds of birds, tortoises and even snakes, into the wild is sometimes seen as an act of charity(慈善) in some parts of China. But as the practice becomes more
19、 popular it is destroying local ecosystems, as some animals released arent native to the local area. 11. How many suspects(嫌疑人) were involved in setting the animals free?A. 2 B. 3 C. 5 D. 10012. Whats the attitude of the local villagers to the incident?A. Reasonable B. Calm C. Understanding D. Worri
20、ed13. Why did the men release the animals?A. To send poison B. To spread diseases C. To protect animals D. To bless for their family14. Which of the following statements is True according to the passage?A. The public thought highly of the charity. B. Releasing mice is becoming more popular.C. The go
21、vernment took immediate measures to solve the incident.D. More than 1,000 mice were set free in a remote mountain village.15. Where did the incident happen?A. In a mountain village B. In the city of Guangzhou C. In the countryside D. In Britain第二部分 完形填空（共 20 小题，满分 20 分） A young man came across a spr
22、ing of delicious clear water while he was wandering the desert, thirsty. The water was so 16 and he filled his leather canteen(皮水壶) after drinking so that he could bring some back to a/an 17 in the village who had been his 18 . After a four-day hard journey, he finally 19 the water to the old man, w
23、ho took a deep 20 , smiled warmly and thanked his student 21 for the water. The young man returned to his home with a happy 22 .Later, the old man let another student 23 the water. He spat it out, saying it was 24 . It apparently had become smelly because of the old leather 25 . The student question
24、ed his teacher, “Master, the water was not sweet at all. Why did you 26 to like it?”The master replied, “You only tasted the water, so you felt bad. I tasted the 27 , then I felt feelings. You must know that the water was simply the 28 for an act of loving, and nothing could be sweeter than kindness
25、.”I think we should understand this 29 best when we receive innocent gifts of love from young children. Whether its a grass ring or a paper airplane, the natural and proper response is 30 and expressed thankfulness because we love the 31 within the gift.Gratitude(感恩) doesnt always come naturally. Un
26、fortunately, most children and many adults just value only the thing given, 32 the feeling hidden in it. We should 33 ourselves and teach our children about how beautiful and 34 the feelings and expressions of gratitude are. After all, gifts from the heart are 35 gifts of the heart.16. A. sweet B. c
27、old C. dirty D. boiling17. A. author B. native C. elder D. neighbor18. A. guide B. teacher C. partner D. friend19. A. returned B. expected C. applied D. offered20. A. drink B. breath C. bite D. break21. A. widely B. highly C. deeply D. slightly22. A. opinion B. heart C. result D. character23. A. exp
28、lore B. observe C. measure D. taste24. A. wonderful B. magical C. worthwhile D. terrible25. A. vase B. tube C. container D. pipe26. A. prefer B. pretend C. determine D. intend27. A. tradition B. mercy C. belief D. gift28. A. result B. symbol C. bargain D. source29. A. attitude B. quality C. motto D.
29、 lesson30. A. appreciation B. suffering C. shock D. congratulation31. A. responsibility B. design C. style D. idea32. A. doubting B. ignoring C. producing D. admitting33. A. persuade B. affect C. remind D. warn34. A. unfair B. selfless C. charming D. convincing35. A. simply B. gradually C. really D.
30、 mostly第 II 卷 （共 50 分）第一节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 （共5 小题，满分 10 分）1. _. Playing is the way they grow and learn. But for some children, the idea of play can seem very far away. These children may look different from others, and not be able to move around as others do. A rehabilitatio
31、n center(修复中心) near Ugandas capital is working hard to change that. It is bringing together doctors, volunteers from around the world. 2. _.The center is known as CoRSU. The people there are concerned about the abilities of boys and girls not their disabilities. The employees at CoRSU say they feel
32、very good about their work. Moses Dennis Kaweesa is strong at making artificial body parts. He says he became interested in it because he grew up with a family member who had lost a leg. Mr. Kaweesa says children learn to walk and even run quickly on artificial legs. 3. _.On thick grass outside the
33、center, a group of children are playing. They compete in sports, play games and even perform silly dances. The competitors are those who miss arms or legs. 4. _.CoRSU receives no financial support(财政支援) from the Ugandan government. 5. _. CoRSU earns extra money by providing medical services to the n
34、eighborhoods surrounding the rehabilitation center.A. Children love to play.B. A center has been set up for children.C. Their aim is to treat disabled children.D. It depends on the money from overseas.E. Life for the disabled in Uganda is difficult. F. Their purpose is to raise money for a new playg
35、round.G. The happiness of the children gives them courage every day.第二节 短文填空 (共 10 小题，满分 10 分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于 3 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 There once was a man who was blind from birth! He owned a fruit stand(摊位) on a busy street.One day his only son came to him, 6 (say) he heard of a famous doctor wh
36、o could operate on his eyes and allow him 7 (see). They traveled to the doctor and paid 8 the operation.The doctor asked the man after the operation, “What is the 9 (one) thing you want to see when I take the bandages(绷带) off?”The man that was blind 10 (reply), “I want to see my beautiful fruit on m
37、y stand!”The Doctor and the son escorted(护送) the man down to the busy street 11 his fruit stand was located for so many years. They 12 (care) unwrapped(拆开) the bandages! The man was full of joy for he could finally see his own fruit stand!After a few hours of enjoying his beautiful fruit stand, he l
38、ooked down the street and saw there were much 13 (many) fruit stands in both directions. He spent so much time 14 (look) at other people fruit stand and finally he went out of business(关门停业)!The reason 15 I tell you this story is: mind your own life!第三节 短文改错 （满分 10 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下
39、作文。文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号( )，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。Dear Sir or Madam,Im Li Hua, a high school student from Chinese. I read of your announcement on the Internet. To be honest, it deep att
40、racted me. Ive got that you welcome students from different country and Id like to take part in it. Im able to speak fluently English and enjoy communicate with foreign friends face to face in English. Beside, Im good at getting along with another members and ready to help anyone in the trouble. Abo
41、ve all,I am familiar with the traditional culture of China and willing to share with all the members. I shall appreciate if you accept me as a member of your team.Looking forward to receive your reply!Yours,Li Hua第四节 书面表达 （满分 20 分）每个人都会在成长的过程中经历诸多成功与失败，请以 The biggest success I have ever gained为题，讲述你
42、所取得的某一项最大的成功。并谈谈其对你的人生可能会有的帮助。字数：120 词左右。The biggest success I have ever gained_高三年级英语学科第三学段模拟试卷参考答案第 I 卷 （共 50 分）第一部分 阅读理解15 AACAD 610 AABBB 1115 CDDCC第二部分 完形填空1620 ACBDA2125 CBDDC2630 BDBDA3135 DBCCC第 II 卷（共 50 分）第一节 七选五阅读15 ACGFD第二节 短文填空6. saying 7. to see 8. for 9. first 10. replied 11. where 12
43、. carefully 13. more 14. looking 15. why第三节 短文改错Dear Sir or Madam,Im Li Hua, a high school student from Chinese. I read of your announcement on the ChinaInternet. To be honest, it deep attracted me. Ive got that you welcome students from deeplydifferent country and Id like to take part in it. Im abl
44、e to speak fluently English and countries fluentenjoy communicate with foreign friends face to face in English. Beside, Im good at communicating Besidesgetting along with another members and ready to help anyone in the trouble. Above all, otherI am familiar with the traditional culture of China and willing to share with all the members. I shall appreciate if you accept me as a member of your team.itLooking forward to receive your reply!receiving Yours,Li Hua第四节 书面表达略
