1、淄川中学高中 2014 级过程性检测英 语 试 卷（时间：120 分值：150）本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷注意事项：1. 答第卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。不能答在试题卷上，否则无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话
2、后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where will the woman probably go first?A. To the airport. B. To the school. C. To the bookstore. 2. When is the game due to finish?A. At 2:20. B. At 2:40. C. At 3:00.3. Why was the man late?A. He got up late. B. He got on the wrong bus. C. He got caught in a
3、heavy traffic.4. What does the woman think of the movie?A. Its disappointing. B. Its just so-so. C. Its enjoyable.5. How will the man get to the station?A. By bus. B. By car. C. By train.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读
4、各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。6. When will the concert be held?A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow.7. Who can come to the concert?A. Kate. B. Mark. C. Lucy.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。8. What kind of pizza is the man ordering?A. Cheese pizza. B. Tomato pizz
5、a. C. Seafood pizza.9. How soon will the pizza be ready?A. In about 10 minutes. B. In about 20 minutes. C. In about 30 minutes.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. When will the woman go to a house party?A. On Wednesday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.11. What present will the woman take to Mary?A. A T-shirt. B
6、. A dress. C. A DVD.12. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?A. Father and daughter. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurant. B. In an office. C. In a classroom.14. What does J
7、ohn do now?A. A trainer. B. A tour guide. C. A college student.15. How much can a new person earn for the first year?A. $10,500. B. $12,000. C. $15,000.16. How many people will the woman hire?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. When should the bus leave for Newcastle?A. 1 pm. B. 4
8、pm. C. 7 pm.18. Where will they stay for the night in Newcastle?A. In the tents. B. In the hotels. C. In the restaurants.19. What will they do at 9: 00 tomorrow morning?A. Have breakfast. B. See bands playing. C. Make preparations.20. Who might the speaker be?A. A guide. B. A teacher. C. A tourist.第
9、二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、 C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。AA trip to Paris is not complete without a visit to the Eiffel Tower. To get the most out of your visit, read our tips below：Visit at NightRiding up the Eiffel Tower at night and looking out over the streets of Pa
10、ris, youll see why Paris is known as the “City of Light”. At street level，the spotlights on the top of the Tower zoom across the Paris skyline, and the reflections of the Tower in the Seine are sights not to be missed.Purchase Your Ticket in Advance OnlineBypass the long ticket lines at the Eiffel T
11、ower by purchasing your ticket online from the Eiffel Tower website. Youll pick a time to visit, and then select whether to print out the ticket or display it on your phone or iPad a convenient option if you buy your ticket in Paris without easy access to a printer.Dont Bring Valuable Objects with Y
12、ouBefore entering the Eiffel Tower, your bags will be examined by a security officer. If an item you are carrying sets off the metal detector, the officer will take you away from the line for further inspection. Weve stood in line for hours behind people who missed their chance to go up the Eiffel T
13、ower.Have Drinks and Snacks at the Eiffel TowerIf youre like us，after an exciting trip to the Eiffel Tower，youll be ready to rest your legs and have a relaxing snack and a drink in a Parisian cafe. Across the Seine in the Trocadero area, there are many elegant cafes. The atmosphere is great，but the
14、prices are in the stratosphere. Actually, the perfect place for common visitors to eat and drink is on the Eiffel Tower itself.21. Why does the author suggest visiting the Tower at night?A. Because you can stand on the top of the Tower.B. Because you can avoid the crowds and enjoy it peacefully.C. B
15、ecause you can have a special sight of the city of Pairs.D. Because you can see the Seine as clear as possible.22. What does the underlined word “Bypass” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Stand. B. Avoid. C. Control. D. Remember.23. Why did some people fail to go up the Eiffel Tower?A. Because they didnt seize
16、 the chance.B. Because they lost valuable objects.C. Because they set off the metal detector.D. Because they had a quarrel with the officer.24. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. The author recommends tourists have snacks at the Eiffel Tower.B. The Eiffel Tower provides expensive foods
17、and drinks.C. The author prefers to eat across the Seine.D. You spend more if you have snacks at the Tower.BAs confusion disappeared, we found freedom, time, and energy to do more of what we love. We started hiking more and added weekend and weeklong camping trips. In doing so，we realized more and m
18、ore benefits of being outdoors.The physical health benefits from being outside may be pretty obvious at first, but there are more than I realized. Studies have shown that besides the vitamin D intake, being outside can even reduce recovery and healing time. Activity outdoors can also have a higher f
19、itness benefit than exercise done indoors.A walk in the woods or even just a quick trip to a park can help reduce anxiety, improve short-term memory and reduce mental tiredness. Any time I need a boost in my mood, spending even five minutes in the sunshine will help. Imagine the benefits we receive
20、from spending an entire day or even more outdoors.As Ive made it my preference to be outdoors, I find myself inspired and excited about life. Many people claim that their best ideas come to them in the shower. I have had the same happen when in nature. My creativity, confidence, and focus all increa
21、se after a hike or a weekend spent camping.In between my my generation and the generation of my children, there has been an extreme decrease in the amount of time kids are spending more time indoors than ever before and shares shocking statistics of how little time kids get out VS hours of screen ti
22、me each day. This has given rise to many negative consequences such as poorer physical and mental health.However, as mentioned previously, all the benefits we as adults can receive from time spent outdoors, it is even better for our kids. It is clear that time in nature is good for both adults and c
23、hildren.25. According to the passage, we can know that .A. it is necessary to take in more vitamin DB. being outside helps us get well soonerC. indoor exercise is kind of harmful to healthD. keeping fit is very important for children26. How does the author give advice to readers?A. By making compari
24、sons. B. By presenting his personal experience.C. By giving warnings. D. By following the order of importance.27. When does the author have his best ideas?A. When he is having a shower. B. When he is with the kids.C. When he is in nature. D. When he comes back from work.28. What can we infer from th
25、e passage?A. The author is an expert in physical health. B. The author is strict with his children.C. Many children still prefer to stay indoors. D. Most parents ignore the value of being outdoors.CThough many people tell us we cant succeed, we need to hear others，opinions. I remember my high school
26、 English teacher telling me not to apply to Cornell University because they wouldnt accept me and even if they did, I wouldnt be able to do the work. I almost didnt apply but a few days later I saw Ivan Goldfarb, a former teacher and asked him about Cornell. He said, “If you get in，then you go. You
27、can do it.” His words made all the difference. I applied, and was accepted.Too often we think its our role to put “reality” into someones life. We think its our job to protect people from the pain of failure and defeat. We think we must point out how bad the economy is and how horrible the job marke
28、t is and how the sky is falling. We think that dreams are meant for others.I say there are enough “realists” in the world. The world doesnt need more negativity and impossible thinkers. The world needs more optimists，encouragers，and inspirers. The world needs more people to speak into the hearts of
29、others and say “I believe in you.” “Follow your passion and live your purpose.” “The job market is not great but I believe youll find the right job for you.” and so on.When it comes to encouragement, I know that everyone loves working for and with people who bring out the best in us. And while well
30、always remember the negative people who told us we couldnt accomplish something, we will always cherish and hold a special place in our heart for those who encouraged us.Today I want to encourage you to be an encourager. So often the difference between success and failure is belief. And so often tha
31、t belief is instilled (逐步灌输) in us by someone who encouraged us.29. After a talk with the English teacher, the author thought .A. he would have a try even if he was to meet with a failureB. he cast much doubt on what the teacher had saidC. whether he should give up his dreamD. he should turn to anot
32、her person for advice30. Whom would you wish to get advice from if you were a person in need?A. One who can foresee your failure in the future.B. One who can analyze the severe situation ahead.C. One who is willing to help you with your work.D. One who can stimulate your courage and creativity.31. W
33、hat can we learn from the passage?A. Your casual words may have a big effect on others.B. It is better not to tell truth when you are asked for advice.C. No one on earth is content to believe a true word.D. Teachers should be cautious of what they do.DResearchers have created a backpack that has a c
34、omputer and medicines in it that can help even untrained soldiers save the lives of wounded troops. Wounded soldiers have a better chance of survival if they get help soon after being hurt and are quickly taken to a hospital or clinic. But soldiers who do not have medical training may not know how t
35、o help their injured friends.Doctors and engineers have developed what they call an “intelligent backpack”.It has a computer and electronic measuring devices. The backpack also has robotic instruments and medicines ready to give to injured troops.About 16 doctors and engineers from the University of
36、 Pittsburgh, Carnegie Mellon University and several other places are working on the project. The U. S. Department of Defense has given money to the project.Ron Poropatich leads the project. He is a retired army surgeon. He says the backpack will help soldiers care for those who are injured. The devi
37、ces included in the backpack can monitor a person heart rate and blood pressure. The robotic instruments can even tell whether the soldier has a collapsed lung.The intelligent backpacks computer can compare information gathered about the injured soldier with thousands of similar cases, and quickly t
38、ell the best methods to use to save the soldiers life.Sometimes, it is not always possible to quickly remove the injured soldier from the battlefield.So,Dr. Poropatich says, the researchers hope to create a backpack that will have devices .that can keep a .soldier alive for a long time. Dr. Poropati
39、ch hopes the backpack and its instruments will be ready for testing animals in about three years.32. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. The backpack can play a big part in the battlefield.B. Most of the soldiers cant use the backpack correctly.C. Soldiers should have taken medical trainin
40、g.D. War or battle has brought harm to the world.33. How many kinds of items are mentioned in the backpack?A. 4. B.5. C.3. D.2.34. What can we know according to Ron Poropatich?A. The project got support from the whole world.B. The robotic instruments can monitor lungs.C. The injurers heart disease c
41、an he cured.D. The devices can adjust soldiers blood pressure.35. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Researchers and Their Wonderful DiscoveryB. Medical Care Tested on the Wounded SoldiersC. Emergency Medical Care in a BackpackD. Robotic Devices Used in the Battlefield第二节（共
42、5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The new school year is right around the corner, and the adjustment to returning to school may take a few weeks. 36 Kids today are faced with far more than learning new material. Interacting with teachers and other students, bullying (欺凌),
43、 peer (伙伴) pressure and school violence are just a few of the challenges children face.The Kern County Sheriff s Office would like to provide the following tips for parents on how to protect your children, and how to teach them to protect themselves.37Map out a safe way for your children to walk to
44、school or to the bus stop.Teach your children to always be aware of their surroundings. 38 Choose a different route or walk on the opposite side of the street.Bus SafetyMake sure your children arrive at least five minutes early for the bus.Be aware that bullying often happens on the bus. Ask your ch
45、ildren about their bus rides, who they sit with, and what goes on in the bus. 39 After School40 It could be your parents or any of your neighbors who can take care of your children for you. Make sure they inform you of it the moment your children arrive home.At SchoolTeach your children to resolve p
46、roblems without fighting. Many parents mislead their children to solve problems by force in fear that their children may be bullied at school, which will only lead to more trouble. Anyway，encourage your children to report bullying behavior, either as a victim or a witness.A. Getting to SchoolB. Prep
47、aring for SchoolC. Encourage them to report any bullying behavior on the bus.D. Some kids just cant wait to return to school after a long holiday.E. Have your children check in with an adult as soon as they get home.F. Be aware of slow moving vehicles or parked vehicles that appear to be occupied.G.
48、 Returning to school can be fun and exciting, but it can also be difficult for some children.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 15 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My dad is my hero because he is brave, skilled，and respectful. I know many people say
49、 their dads are their heroes, but my dad 41 me about becoming a man, which is 42 important for a young boy.Respect goes a long way with my dad, as does patience. As a(n) 43，my dad must 44 people every day，some of whom are nice and some are not. Either way，he 45 his well-mannered attitude.Dad is not afraid of many things, or if he is, he doesnt tell me 46 he wants to seem tough. He may not be a big guy but since he works with his 47 all day, he is very strong. Dad works outdoors in all kinds of 48 but the worst thing he
