1、黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学 2018 届高三上学期第三次测试英语试题本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分。第卷至 10 页，第卷 10 至 11 页。考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第 I 卷注意事项：1.答第 I 卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在
2、试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.15. C. 9.18.答案是 B1.What are the speaker talking about?A. Study methods.B. Driving lessons.C. Traffic rules.2. How did Professor Lee find the mans paper?A. It was terrible.B. It was perfect.C. It could be bette
3、r.3. What does the man mean?A. The weather is bad.B. They dont take a blanket.C. The beach is full of people.4. Where is the mans brother at the moment?A. In a park.B. At an airport.C. At a supermarket.5. What did the man do yesterday afternoon?A. He went out with Ken.B. He watched TV.C. He played b
4、aseball.第二节：(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What are the speakers doing?A. Looking at a photo.B. Attending a party.C. Choosing a hat.7. What is the relatio
5、nship between the speakers?A. Boss and employee.B. Mother and son.C. Shopkeeper and customer.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. What do we know about the woman?A. She is learning to dance.B. She goes to the gym twice a week.C. She enjoys running around in circles.9. In which way does the man prefer to do exercis
6、e?A. Riding to music indoors.B. Walking slowly.C. Cycling outdoors.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. Who were arguing last night?A. The speakers.B. Two strangers.C. Their neighbors.11. When did the man wake up?A. At 2:00 am.B. At 3:00 am.C. At 4:00 am.12. What is the womans new routine?A. Having a cup of c
7、offee every day.B. Drinking soybean milk every morning.C. Doing some exercise every morning.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. How does the woman usually go to work?A. By bike.B. By subway.C. By car.14. What will happen if the man is late for work?A. His boss will yell at him.B. He will work overtime.C. He
8、will be fined.15. Why does the woman like living in the city?A. It makes it easier to work from home.B. There are many interesting things to do.C. Her kids will get into good schools. 16. What do the speakers have in common?A. They both have children.B. They both like driving.C. They are both marrie
9、d.听第 10 段材料，回答 17 至 20 题。17. Where would this talk be heard?A. In a lecture.B. On a TV program.C. In a doctors office.18. How do most people deal with headaches?A. By taking medicine.B. By rubbing the head.C. By sleeping.19. When should you turn to a doctor? A. If you get headaches regularly.B. If y
10、our headache is caused by certain smells.C. If you get a headache after hurting your head.20. What is the best way to relieve a normal headache?A. Having a rest.B. Taking a shower.C. Drinking some water.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，40 分）第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，共 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A
11、The China Daily newspaper group is looking for English-language senior business editors, senior copy editors, copy editors and graphic designers to strengthen its international learn. We offer a competitive salary package,free accommodation with utilities paid for,90 per cent medical reimbursement,a
12、 seven-day paid leave,eleven-day public holidays and a return ticket to the country of residence.Senior Business EditorYou must: assist the business editor in setting goals and working on achieving them; be an excellent team person who can generate ideas and think creatively and be able to rewrite t
13、otally if needed and mentor junior staff; ideally have been working or have worked in a position of responsibility and understand what leadership entails;have had at least five years editing experience working on editing the Business Desk and be familiar with industry software.Senior Copy EditorYou
14、must:work on shifts in the Business Desk and usually have the last word before the page is sent to print;edit or rewrite copy and give snappy headlines and captions;have had at least two years editing experience working on editing desks and be familiar with industry software.Copy EditorYou must:be g
15、ood at editing or rewriting copy and writing snappy headlines and captions;be able to work on shifts for different pages,and usually have the last word before the page is sent to print;have two years of editing experience working on copy desks,and be familiar with industry software.Graphic DesignerY
16、ou must:have excellent skills in information graphics;be good at illustrations and freehand drawings;be experienced in newspaper or magazine layouts;have a good sense of typography;have good news judgment;be well-versed with Macintosh software,including InDesign,Illustrator and Photoshop;be fluent i
17、n English.For enquiries or to apply,write to job .1. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The employees have to pay for their own food and accommodation.B. The workers there can enjoy a seven-day leave without pay.C. The employees have the right to enjoy eleven-day public holid
18、ays.D. The senior business editors only job is to help the business editor to set goals.2. How many positions need editing experience?A. 1.B. 2.C. 3.D. 4.3. Which can be the title of the advertisement?A. China Daily：New Employees WantedB. China Daily：NewspaperC. China Daily：An International TeamD. C
19、hina Daily：The Best Working Condition4. What is NOT required about Graphic Designer?A. Be well-versed with Photoshop.B. Have excellent skills in information graphics.C. Having a good sense of typography.D. Writing snappy headlines and captions.【答案】1. C 2. C 3. A 4. D【解析】作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了一则招聘广告，一共招聘四个
20、职位，提供了每个职位详细的能力要求。1. C 细节理解题。由第一段的叙述可知，可以享受 seven days of paid leave，可知 C 项可以享受 7 天的免费假期。故选 C。2. C 细节理解题。根据 Senior Business Editor，Senior Copy Editor 和 Copy Editor 这三项中都提及了需要编辑方面的才能，共 3 项，故选 C。3. A 标题概括题。文章第一段已点明文章主旨 招聘，所以 A 项的“中国日报社招聘”最能概括全文大意。故选 A。4. D 细节理解题。由 Graphic Designer 的招聘要求 have a good se
21、nse of typography, be well-versed with Macintosh software, including InDesign, Illustrator and Photoshop, have excellent skills in information graphics 可以看出：Writing snappy headlines and captions 并非 Graphic Designer 所要求具备 ，故选 D。点睛：考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择。在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象
22、代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断。BOnce when I was a teenager, my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus(马戏表演). Finally there was only one family between us and the ticket counter. This family made a big impression on me. There were eight children, all probably under the age of 12
23、. You could tell they didnt have a lot of money. Their clothes were not expensive, but they were clean. The children were well-behaved, all of them standing in line, two-by-two behind their parents. The children talked excitedly about the clowns, elephants and other acts they would see that night. O
24、ne could sense they had never been to the circus before.The father and mother seemed happy as they could be.The tickets lady asked how many tickets the father wanted, he proudly answered, “Please let me buy eight childrens tickets and two adults tickets, so I can take my family to the circus.”The ti
25、cket lady told him the price.The father lowered his head and asked, “How much did you say?”The ticket lady again told him the price.The man didnt have enough money. How was he supposed to turn and tell his eight kids that he didnt have enough money to take them to the circus.Seeing what was happenin
26、g, my dad took a $20 note from his pocket and dropped in on the ground. (We were not wealthy in any sense of the world!) My father reached down, picked up the bill, tapped the man on the shoulder and said, “Excuse me, sir, this fell out of your pocket.” The man knew what was going on. He looked stra
27、ight into my dads eyes, took my dads hand in both of his, pressed tightly onto the bill, and with his lip quivering and a tear streaming down his cheek, he replied, “Thank you, thank you, Sir. This really means a lot to me and my family.”My father and I went back to our car and drove home. We didnt
28、go to the circus that night, but we could go without.5. Why was the poor man unhappy after he spoke with the ticket lady?A. The tickets were too expensive.B. His children were noisy.C. He had lost his money.D. The tickets were sold out.6. It can be inferred from the text that the writers father didn
29、t give the money to the father directly because_A. he wanted to make the father feel ashamedB. he was not very willing to help the man and his familyC. he wanted to pretend to be very wealthyD. he didnt want to hurt the mans pride and respect7. We can conclude from the last sentence of the story tha
30、t_.A. they felt it a pity that they didnt go to the circusB. they didnt feel bad thought they didnt go to the circusC. they felt they would be blessed for their behaviorD. they had never gone to the circus ever since【答案】5. A 6. D 7. B【解析】文章主要记叙了自己的父亲帮助一家人的故事，这是一个有着八个孩子的家庭，父母带孩子去看马戏，可是票价太贵。正在这位父亲遭难之际
31、，我的父亲故意丢下 20 美元，来帮助这一家人。最后这家人如愿以偿的看上了马戏，而我们也因为帮助别人感到很高兴5. A 细节理解题。根据文章下文 The man obviously didnt have enough money. 描述，可知票太贵了，这个男人没有足够的钱，故选 A。7. B 推理判断题。从文章最后一段可知虽然没有去看马戏，但依然感到很高兴，故选 B。CImagine having an idea, drawing it on paper, bring it to a store and seeing it turned into an object. This is new
32、possible with the help of 3D printers. Such machines were once used just by universities and big companies, but now, stores with 3D printing services are appearing around the United States.Bryan Jaycox and his wife opened The Build Shop LLC in Los Angeles two years ago. The Jaycoxs offer 3D printing
33、 classes and services for anyone who is interested. “I think 3D printing is going to be huge. Its going to have a huge influence on society as a whole.” says KiChong Tran, one of the students in a recent class. He plans to open a 3D printing business in Cambodia.3D printing services are coming into
34、American peoples life. The UPS Store is a nationwide retailer that provides copying and other services. The UPS Store recently put 3D printers in three of its independently-owned stores. Burke Jones owns one of the stores in San Diego. “The demand has been amazing. There has been a lot of interest f
35、rom people. Its been much more than I would have imagined.” The UPS Store plans to add 3D printers in three more stores.At the UPS Store, the cost of the object depends partly on the amount of materials used. The store also changes up to $95 an hour to design the object with computer software that c
36、reates a digital file to guide the printer. Mr Jaycox thinks that within five years, 3D printing technology could become more consumer-friendly. But KiChong Tran says even todays technology can make a difference in a developing country like Cambodia. “With 3D printing you can give them tools, so the
37、y are responsible more for their own development and they learn skills beyond just like learning English and becoming a tour guide or something like that. You can actually create things that give value to the world.” He says its not just Cambodia but anywhere where there is a 3D printer, it can turn
38、 a good idea into reality.8. What do we know about the UPS Store according to the text?A. It will add 3D printers in 3 more stores to meet peoples demand.B. It provides various services around the world.C. It charges customers for the time to design the object only.D. It offers 3D printing classes a
39、nd services.9. Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the text?A. 3D printing is becoming popular in the world.B. There is no 3D printing business in Cambodia.C. The UPS Store is the biggest 3D printing company.D. 3D printing plays the most important role in daily life.10. The attitud
40、e of KIChong Tran towards the development of 3D printing technology is_.A. uncertainB. criticalC. objectiveD. positive11. What is the best title for the text?A. 3D Printing HistoryB. 3D Printing Services in AmericaC. 3D Printing TechnologyD. 3D Printing Development【答案】8. A 9. A 10. D 11. B【解析】文章主要介绍
41、了 3D 打印服务在美国的发展，并对以后的前景进行了预测。8. A 细节理解题。根据文章 The UPS Store recently put 3D printers in three of its independently-owned stores. UPS 商店最近将 3D 打印机放在其独立的三家门店中。 A 项描述符合文意，故选 A。 9. A 细节理解题。根据文章 but now, stores with 3D printing services are appearing around the United States. 但是现在，拥有 3D 打印服务的商店在美国各地出现。和后边
42、 But KiChong Tran says even todays technology can make a difference in a developing country like Cambodia 但是，KiChong Tran 说，即使是今天的技术也能在像柬埔寨这样的发展中国家发挥作用，可知这一服务在全世界都受到欢迎，A 项符合文意。故选 A。 10. D 推理判断题。通过整篇文章对这一服务的描述可以看出作者是持一种积极的态度的。故选 D。 11. B 标题判断题。文章主要介绍了 3D 打印服务在美国的发展，B 项符合文意，故选 B。 DIf you make a list o
43、f the worlds top ten most challenging job, chances are that being a teacher will not make the cut. But think about the daunting task millions of educators face each day as they try to mold a group of often surly, unruly kids into intelligent, well-rounded individuals. That surely has to be the tough
44、est job in the world, especially given that there is no promotion or bonus awaiting them even if they are wildly successful!What if these all-important individuals that we often take for granted disappear from our lives? That was what Project Ed and Participant Medias Teach campaign asked filmmakers
45、 of all ages to envision for their recently held contest. Entitled, “A World Without Teachers,“ its intent was to inspire more young people to become teachers. However, the 62 amazing video submissions also serve as a reminder of how grim things would be if we didnt have these selfless individuals g
46、uiding us through life. What was interesting is that even the youngest contestants did not appear to rejoice at the idea of not having anybody telling them what to do.High-school student Savannah Wakefield pondered if art as we know it today would have been different without teachers. Would Monet ha
47、ve discovered his talent for impressionism? Los Angeles-based Miles Horst, who won the 1,000 USD prize for the best adult submission imagines a world where teachers are replaced by a brain box in his fun animated entry.Youth category winner Marina Barhams video depicts a fact we all know but often f
48、orget. Teachers dont just teach, they inspire - something that no electronic device, no matter how smart, can do! So the next time you think your teacher is being “mean“ for trying to channel you in the right direction, imagine a life without him/her. We have a feeling it will not appear as rosy!12.
49、 What is the passage mainly about?A. The campaign to promote teachers status.B. The significance cf teachers.C. A survey of peoples views about teachers.D. The possibility of a world where teachers are replaced.13. From the passage we can learn that_.A. teaching naughty kids is a very discouraging taskB. being a teacher is one of the most challenging jobs in the worldC. a successful teacher has the greatest chance to be promoted
