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八年级 英语下册第七单元.ppt

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1、,Section A (3a3c),Review,A: Whats the highest / longest. in the world? B: . . A: How high / long.is it? B: It is . high / long.(Qomolangma-8,844.43 meters high, The Nile-6,671 kilometers long, The Caspian sea-1025 meters deep),Free talk,Do you like mountain climbing? Do you know the most popular pla

2、ces to go for it?,One of the most popular places to go for mountain climbing is the Himalayas.,the Himalayas,Qomolangma- the Most Dangerous Mountain in the World?,Words review,achievement n. 成就;成绩 southwestern adj.西南的;西南方向的 thick adj.厚的;浓的 include v. 包括;包含 freezing adj. 极冷的;冰冻的 condition n.条件;状况 tak

3、e in 吸收;吞入(体内),Words review,succeed v.实现目标;成功 challenge v.&n. 挑战;考验 in the face of 面对(问题、困难等) achieve v.达到;完成;成功 force n.力;力量 nature n.自然界;大自然 even though=even if 即使;虽然,Pre-reading,Read the article and match each paragraph with the main idea.,Paragraph 1 Spirit of climbersParagraph 2 Achievements of

4、 climbersParagraph 3 Facts and dangers,While-reading,Read the article and complete the chart.,Task 1,Paragraph 1:,1. freezing weather conditions 2. heavy storm 3. very high 4. it can snow hard 5. very hard to breathe as you get near the top,Paragraph 2:,1. 1960-The first Chinese team reached the top

5、 2. 1975-Junko Tabei from Japan was the first woman to reach the top,Paragraph 1&3:,1. most popular place 2. highest 3. most famous 4. more serious difficulties 5.stronger than the forces of nature,Read again and answer the questions in 3cusing information from the article. 1.Where are the Himalayas

6、?The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China. 2.How high is Qomolangma?It is 8,844.43 meters high.,Task 2,3.Why do so many people try to climb this mountain even though it is dangerous? One of the main reasons is because people want to _ difficulties. 4.What does the spirit of the climber

7、s tell us?The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never_ . It also shows that humans can sometimes _ _.,challenge themselves in the face of,give up trying to achieve our dreams,stronger than the forces of nature,Task 3,Reading and explanation.,Langage points,1. Even more serious difficu

8、lties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. 更加严峻的困难包括极冷的天气状况和巨大的风暴。 1)difficulty既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词,在此用作可数名词。作可数名词时, difficulty通常用作复数,表示具体概念,即:各种各样的“困难;难题;难事”。,1. Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. 更加严峻的困难包括极冷的天气状况和巨大的风暴。 1)difficulty既可作可

9、数名词也可作不可数名词,在此用作可数名词。作可数名词时, difficulty通常用作复数,表示具体概念,即:各种各样的“困难;难题;难事”。 eg: People learning a new language may face some _. 人们学习一门新的语言 时可能会遇到一些困难。,difficulties,作不可数名词时,difficulty可译作“困难;艰难;辛苦;费劲”, eg: He had great _ in finding a new job.他找新的 工作费了很大劲。 2)include表示“包括;包含”,是一个及物动词。 例如: Does your price of

10、 the bike _? 你们的车价包含这盏车灯吗?,difficulty,include this light,2. risk ones life 冒着生命危险He risked his life playing tennis. 3. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. 这些登山者的精神向我们表明:我们绝不应该放弃实现自己梦想的尝试。 1)give up doing something 的意思是“放弃做某事;半途而废” eg.He _

11、a third language after he got the job. 他找到工作之后就放弃了对第三门语言的学习。,gave up learning,2 ) achieve our dreams 相当于make our dreams come true 其中动词achieve表示“(通过努力)实现;取得;获取;达到(梦想、成绩、成功、目的)”等。 eg: He achieved great success in a short time. 他用很短的时间取得了极大的成功。,After-reading,I.翻译下列短语。 1.最危险的运动之一one of the most dangerou

12、s sports 2.登山;攀岩mountain climbing 3.在世界上in the world 4.中国的东南边境southwestern part of China 5.山顶 mountain top,6. 严寒的天气条件freezing weather conditions 7. 大风暴heavy storm 8. 冒着生命危险risk ones life 9. 放弃give up 10.实现梦想achieve ones life,II.根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。 1.The _(厚的) book dropped on the floor. 2. I starve(渴望) f

13、or your help in such a_(状况). 3.The _(成绩) is surely unprecedented(空前的). 4. They survived for four hours in the _(冰冷的) water. 5. He _(达到) his goal by peacefulmeans.,thick,condition,achievement,freezing,ahiceved,6. Let the _(力量) be with you. 7.She looked at me with_(挑战). 8.They like to be out in _(大自然)

14、. 9. It was a good try but it didnt _( 成功). III.翻译下列句子。 1.登山是世界上最危险的运动之一。 One of the worlds most dangerous sports ismountain climbing.,force,challenge,nature,succeed,2.当你接近山顶时,你还会感到呼吸非常困难。 It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top. 3.不要冒着生命危险去闯红灯。 Dont risk your life to run red lig

15、hts. 4.人们想在自然面前挑战自我。 People want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. 5.永远不要放弃尝试实现我们的梦想。 We should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.,Homework,1.Review the new words and expressions. 2.发挥想象,连词成文(50-100)。 achievement, thick, include, condition, succeed, achieve, force, nature

16、,even though,Thank you for your listening.,Goodbye!,1953年5月29日,34岁来自新西兰的登山家埃德蒙.希拉里(Edmund Hillary)作为英国登山队队员与39岁的尼泊尔向导丹增.诺尔盖(Tenzing Norgay)一起沿东南山脊路线登上珠穆朗玛峰,是记录上第一个登顶成功的登上队伍。,1960年5月25日,中华人民共和国人首次登上珠穆朗玛峰。他们是王富洲、贡布(藏族)、屈银华。此次登峰,也是首次从北坡攀登成功。,1960年,我国首次登上地球之巅的3名英雄。,1975年5月16日,日本人田部井淳子从东南山脊路线登上了珠穆朗玛峰,是世界登山运动史上第一个踏上地球之巅的女性。,

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