1、,初二 英语 在线学习2011-3-26,知识总结,Unit 3 How do you make a banana milk shake? Unit 4 How was your school trip?,【学习目标】 1.学习询问和描述一件事情的过程。 2.学习询问和谈论过去发生的事情；【语法目标】 1、区分可数名词和不可数名词。 2.掌握规则动词和不规则动词的一般过去式.,Unit3 How to make banana milk shake?,重点句型： How do you make? How many/much do we need? 3. First,then,next,final
2、ly.,语法要点Grammar focus,区分可数名词和不可数名词,How much,How many,yogurt,four cups of yogurt,bread,three slices of bread,one bottle of cola,cola,a box of milk,Two cups of coffee.,How much coffee can you see?,A glass of water.,water can you see?,How much,英语中量的表达方法分为三种类型： 表示容器的名词 + of a cup of tea , three bottles
3、of milk. 表示单位的名词 + of a piece of paper, seven piles of rice (七堆米) 其他词 + of some of the apples,学习询问和描述做一件事情的过程,First, peel the bananas.,And cut up the bananas.,Next, put the bananas and ice cream into the blender.,How to make a banana milk shake?,Next, pour the milk into the blender.,Then, turn on th
4、e blender,next, turn off the blender.,Finally, drink the milk shake.,Tell how to make popcorn,Instructions:,First, put the popcorn into the popcorn popper.,Next turn on the popper.,Then pour the popcorn into a bowl.,Finally add some salt to the popcorn and eat it.,butter,onion,turkey slices,tomato,r
5、elish,lettuce,Tell how to make a turkey sandwich?,peel 剥，削（水果等的皮） cut up 切碎 put into 把 放入 pour into 把 倒入 turn on 打开（电器） turn off 关上（电器） finally 最后 drink 喝 mix 混合 boil 煮开roll 卷起来,Remember the new words:,重点句子,1. Pour the milk into the blender. 2. Put the bananas and ice cream into the blender. 3. Lets
6、 make fruit salad. 4. How much yogurt do we need? 5. Add these to the sandwich. 6. Put another slice of bread on the top 7. Next you need to put the ingredients into a blender.,Unit 4 How was your school trip?,学习询问和谈论过去发生的事情,What did,you your friend he she they,do last weekend?,He went to the mounta
7、ins.,They went to the beach.,He went to the library.,She went to the movies.,go-went,What did,you your friend he she they,do last weekend?,They had a party.,They had a school trip.,They had a piano lesson/class.,have-had,went to the aquarium took photos went to the zoo had pizza ate some ice cream h
8、ung out with her friends saw some seals bought some souvenir saw some sharks,3a P21 What did Tina do on her school trip?,Visitors Center,Class 9,and,Then,After that,After lunch,Finally,school,At the end of the day,看图复述 A school trip,Nick,Uncle Martin,Nicks cousin,What did Nike do last Sunday?,Retell
9、,学习规则动词和不规则动词的一般过去式,Grammar,一般过去时,1、 定义: 一般过去时指在过去的某一时刻发生的事情或存在的状态,2、主要时间状语：判断句子是否应使用一般过去时主要看句中所包含的时间状语。典型的标示过去的时间状语有：yesterday, yesterday morning, last night, in 1995, three days ago,1. 陈述句：sb. did sth. (主语 + 动词过去式)Tina went to the aquarium. 2.一般疑问句：（助v.）Did + sb.(主语) + do(原形)?Did Tina go to the aq
10、uarium?Yes, she did./ No, she didnt.,一般过去时的句子结构,3. 特殊疑问句：What +（助v.）did + sb.(主语) +do(原形)?What did Tina do on her school trip?,规则动词过去式的构成,一般在动词原形末尾加- ed,3. 结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变“y”为“i”再加-ed,构成规则,例词,study studied,practice practiced,visit visited play played stay stayed,2. 结尾是 e 的动词加 - d,Write down the pa
11、st form of these words. (1) watch- (2) visit- (3)play- (4) live- (5) move- (6)decide- (7) study- (8)copy- (9)cry- (10)stop- (11)plan- (12)drop- (14)am,is- (15)go- (16)do- (17)put- (18)get- (19) take -,watched,visited,play-ed,lived,moved,decided,studied,copied,cried,stopped,planned,dropped,was,went,d
12、id,put,got,took,Group work,hangbuywinseetakeeat,hung,bought,won,saw,took,ate,课本中不规则动词过去式,动词原形,过去式,综合练习,一、翻译词组。 1Put into 2打开（电源开关） 3. cut up 4. 混合在一起 5.peel the bananas 6. 一杯酸奶 7. five teaspoons of honey 8 . 多少（不可数） 9. how many 10. 一碗米饭,把放进里面,turn on,切碎,mix up,剥开香蕉,a cup of yogurt,五茶匙蜂蜜,how many,多少（
13、可数）,a bowl of rice,11. 把放到上 12. 把加入中 13. 混合在一起 14. 做香蕉奶昔 15. 的烹调方法,put on ,add in/into,mix up,make a banana milk shake,the recipe for ,二、选择填空。 1、How does he _ fruit salad?A. make B. made C. makes D. do 2、- _yogurt do you need? A. How many B. How much C. How often D. How long 3、Turn on the blender ab
14、out two minutes. A. in B. at C. for D. to 4、Its getting dark. Can you _ the light? A. turn off B. turn on C. turn over D. turn down,A,B,C,B,5、Please _the blender. Lets taste the banana milk shake.A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down 6、Then _ carrots and _on the cheese. A. cut up; put them
15、B. cut up; put it C. cut in; put them D. cuts up; put it 7、Pour hot water the blender.A. of B. into C. on D. up,B,A,B,8、Put cheese _ the tomato sauce. A. on B. to C. at D. in 9、Finally, put _slice_ bread _ the top. A. another; of; on B. another;of ;in C. other; of; in D. another; on; in 10. _ apples
16、 do we need to make apple pies? A.What B. How C. How many D. How much,A,A,C,11.Would you like some tea?A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 12.How _bread do we need?A. many B. long C. often D. much 13.There are _ and a cup of yogurt .A. two teaspoons of honey B. a teaspoon of honeysC. two teaspoon
17、of honey D. a teaspoons of honey,D,D,A,14.Lets _ to the movies.A. go B. goes C. went D. going15.Add some meat and _the ingredients.A cut up B. mix up C. turn on D. put on,A,B,1 你如何制作香蕉奶昔？How do you make a banana milk shake? 2.咱们制作水果沙拉吧！好主意。Lets/Let us make fruit salad!Good idea. 3.我们需要多少蜂蜜? How much
18、 honey do we need? 4. 我们需要多少香蕉? How many bananas do we need?,5.你如何制作水果沙拉？ How do you make fruit salad?6.你如何制作超级鸡肉三明治？ How do you make a super chicken sandwich? 7.这里是一份超级鸡肉三明治的菜单。 This is a recipe for a great chicken sandwich.,四、英汉互译。 1-让我们做水果沙拉吧。-好主意。- _ _ fruit salad. - _ _. 2我们需要三个香蕉和一茶匙蜂蜜。We _ th
19、ree bananas and a _ _ honey. 3首先，将番茄酱涂在面包上；接着把黄油放在番茄酱上。_, _ tomato sauce （番茄酱） _ the bread._, put _ on the tomato sauce. 4最后，将面包放入烤箱中。_, put the _ in the baking box(烤箱).,Lets make,Good,idea,need,teaspoon,of,First,put,on,Next,butter,Finally,bread,I.用所给词的适当形式填空1. I think its too expensive. I want a _
20、(cheap) one.2. He _ (have) a good friend in England.3. Can you _(finish) writing the homework in an hour.4. We have as _ (many) books as we need.5. My sister is _(quiet) than me.6. You must _(be) careful when you go across the road.7. The teacher tell me _(not) in the readingroom.8. The radio report
21、s the weather _(be) cloudy tomorrow.9. Her mother is getting _ (fat) and _ (fat).,用所给词的适当形式填空:,1. I _(be) born on March 3rd,1984 . 2. I like _(watch) TV every day . 3. He _ (study) in No. 1 Middle School in 1989 . 4. Listen! Someone _ (play) the violin in that room . 5. Li lei enjoys _(listen) to th
22、e rock music . 6. Tiger Woods _(start) golfing when he was only ten months old . 7. John is the first student _(get) to school in the morning . 8. My mother wants _(buy) a colour TV set . 9. We saw some boys _(play) football on the playground . 10.He spent two hours _(finish) the work yesterday .,Ho
23、w many _ (teacher) are there in your school? 2. I have three _( watch ). 3. There are some _( orange) on the table. 4. I like _(tomato) and _ ( chicken). 5. How much _( honey ) do we need? 6. Tina, lets _(make) fruit salad.8. Tom is a little _ ( strong) than Mike. 9. I think English is _(important)
24、than any other subject. 10. My mother _( take) the bus to work every day.,teachers,watches,oranges,tomatoes,chicken,honey,make,stronger,more important,takes,用所给动词的正确形式填空。,(1)There were many _（visit）in the zoo. (2)Shall we go _（camp）tomorrow? (3) Where_（be）the twins half an hour ago? (4) Who_（win）the
25、 first prize? (5) Five years ago I _ （am）a pupil. Mother often_(buy) me some interesting storybooks. (6) It_(take)the workers one and a half years _ ( build) the hospital. (7) -What book did you _(read)?-I _(read) a book named Jane Eyre. .(8) -Why didnt he _(come) yesterday?-Because it _(rain)so hea
26、vily. The road was really wet.,用所给词的适当形式填空,1.My father_(read) a book last night. 2.Did you go _(swim) with your friends? 3.She has great fun _(play) the piano. 4.How many _(play)are there in a football team? 5. Tony wants_(go) to the zoo tomorrow. 6.There _(be) many actors in the aquarium last week.
27、 7. Thank you for_(help) us so much. 8. My mother _(buy) me a nice gift yesterday. 9. The music sounds_(bore) 10.Maria _(win) the first prize in yesterdays singing competition. 11.I helped Sally _(buy) a new watch. 12. _(luck), he passed the exam.,汉译英：,1.你们野营玩得高兴吗？ 2.下了一整天的雨。 3.早晨我呆在室内看DVD,玩电脑游戏，看书。
28、 4.Martin叔叔把他的一些旧东西摆到庭院里卖。 5.然而，没有人来买，因为天气太糟了。 6.听到你假期过得不愉快，我感到很遗憾。 7. 我们看了一部有关未来生活的影片。 8 在昨天的唱歌比赛中Maria 获得一等奖。 谢谢你的来信。,阅读理解,The Old Cat An old woman had a cat .The cat was very old .She could not run quickly , and she could not bite (咬)，because she was so old .One day the old cat saw a mouse , she
29、jumped and caught the mouse .But she could not bite it , so the mouse got out (逃走) of her mouth and ran away ,because the cat could not bite it . Then the old woman became very angry because the cat had not killed the mouse .She began to hit (打) the cat .The cat said , “Dont hit your old servant (仆人
30、).I have worked for you for many years, and I would work for you still, but I am too old. Dont be unkind(不仁慈) to the old, but remember what good work the old did when they were young,“ 根据短文，判断正（T）误（F） （ ）1. An old womans had an old cat. ( ) 2. The old cat was too old to bite the mouse. ( ) 3. The ol
31、d woman was so angry that she began to hit the cat. ( ) 4. The cat hasnt worked for the woman for many years. ( ) 5. The old did good work when they were young.,Mr. Smith had two sons .One is seven years old, and the other is five. One morning during the holidays, when he was cleaning the car, his y
32、ounger son came and asked him for some money for sweets. “Sweets are bad for your teeth,“ Mr. Smith said. “Take these two oranges instead ,and give one to your elder(年长的)brother,“ One of the oranges is quite a lot bigger than the other one ,and as the small boy liked oranges very much, he kept that
33、one for himself, and gave his brother the smaller one. When the other boy saw that his brother had a much larger orange than his own ,he said to him, “Its selfish(自私的)to take the bigger one for yourself. If father had given me the oranges, I d have given you the bigger one.“ “I know you would,“ answered his brother.“ Thats why I took it.“ 1. “What was Mr Smith doing one morning? . 2.What did his younger son ask for? . 3.Did the son get what he wanted? . 4.Who got the bigger orange? . 5.Why did the elder brother say that his brother was selfish?,Thanks for listening!,
