1、2018 届福建省泉港区第一中学高三上学期期中考试 英语本试卷分第 I 和第 II 两卷，共 10 页，考试时间 120 分钟，满分 150 分。第 I 卷 (选择题，共 100 分)第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why does the woman want the blue sweater?A. It is che
2、aper. B. She likes blue best. C. It is more fashionable.2. What is the man probably doing?A. Studying for an exam. B. Writing an article. C. Reading a magazine.3. Who are the speakers talking about?A. The mans cousin. B. Their friend. C. A singer.4. Where are the speakers?A. In a hospital. B. In a l
3、ibrary. C. In a classroom.5. How does the woman feel about her job?A. Worried. B. Confident. C. Satisfied.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What does the
4、woman ask the man to do?A. Clean her house. B. Help her move house. C. Take care of her house.7. What has the woman already done?A. She has cancelled the milk and the newspaper.B. She has locked all the windows and doors.C. She has taken away the ladder.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. How far can th e woman r
5、un in an hour on the running machine?A. About 3 kilometers. B. About 8 kilometers. C. About 10 kilometers.9. What is the man trying to do?A. Encourage the woman to run faster.B. Persuade the woman to take swimming lessons.来源: 学科网C. Show the woman how to use a machine.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. Why i
6、s the woman against going to the Mexican restaurant?A. It must be full. B. It isnt open any more. C. The food is expensive.11. Where does the man suggest going in the end?A. To a theatre. B. To a sports field. C. To a swimming pool.12. What is the man going to do?A. Buy a pair of new shoes. B. Go to
7、 get a coat. C. Watch a game.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What are the s peakers talking about?A. The mans dad. B. The mans birthday party. C. The womans brother.14. What does the man think of his fathers look at his birthday party?A. Professional. B. Funny. C. Great.15. How will the man help the woma
8、n?A. Make up with a funny look.B. Ask his father to perform at a party.C. Make stuff with balloons.16. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man is ashamed of his father.B. The mans father has a good career as a clown.C. The woman thought the mans father was a comedian.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20
9、 题。17. Who is Ms. Tyler probably?A. A cook. B. A waiter. C. A restaurant owner.18. What does the speaker complain?A. He cant arrange time to stay with his family.B. He doesnt get along well with his children.C. His working hours are long.19. What do we know about the speaker?A. He is tired of his wo
10、rk.B. He doesnt take work seriously.C. He can rest for two days a week.20. What does the speaker want Ms. Tyler to do?A. Be grateful to others.B. Fix the working hours.C. Give monthly working plan.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。A“
11、Joe? Is that you?” The woman speaking to me at the baseball game looked a little familiar. “Marci?” I asked. “It IS you !” she cried out, smiling broadly. “Gosh, its good to see you again !”It was good to see Marci, too. Off and on during the past few decades, Ive wondered about her. I almost tried
12、to search for her a few years ago after talking to a friend who had indicated that the 1990s had been pretty rough for Marci. So meeting her at the baseball game was really out of expectation.We spent a few minutes talking about our livesthe good old, bad old days. Then Marci grew quiet for a moment
13、. “You know, Joe,” she said, “ Ive always wanted to tell youhowhow sorry I am for the way I treated you. You must have been hurt both physically and mentally.” I was a little embarrassed. I turned and looked at her. “Its OK,” I said, “No big deal!” “But I was such a jerk,” she cont inued. Yes you we
14、re, I thought. “We were both pretty young,” I smiled. “I know.” she said, “Its just always bothered me, remembering how mean I was to you. And Ive wanted to tell you that Im sorry.”The expression on her face was warm and sincere. And there was something in her eyesit looked a lot like relief. “OK,”
15、I said. “Apology accepted!” Overcome by the sweetness of the moment, I reached an arm around her and gave her a quick hug. Just then, the crowd erupted with a huge cheer, and Marci and I both returned our attention to the game. By the time I looked over to where she had been, she was gone. But the w
16、arm, wonderful feeling of our brief exchange was still there, and continues to this day whenever I think about it.It isnt enough to just say “Im sorry” and “Youre forgiven.” But when those words are truly felt and sincerely expressed, they can open the door to miracles of the heart. Forgiveness can
17、bring peace to an injured souleven years after the fact. Even at a baseball game.21. What kind of life did Marci live during the late 20th century according to the passage?A. Happy. B.Hard C. Busy D. Simple.22. Why did Marci look in relief after talking with the author?A. Because her favorite tea m
18、won the game.B. Because she learned Joe was living a good life.C. Because she made an apology to the author.D. Because she found she was not mean any longer.23. What might be the best title for the passage?A Miracles of Forgiveness B. Mental Burden of a Woman C. . Excitement of a Baseball Game D. Re
19、lief of Finding a friendBI suffered with serious social anxiety and anger issues as long as I can remember. I never directed the anger but had a habit of being bad to myself. I hated the girl like me.A couple of years ago I came up with a plan of positivity: every time I became very angry about some
20、thing I couldnt change or not getting a promotion, Id do a random act of charity things like loosing money or donating goods to our local food bank. In that way, I might feel better.At the start of this month I and my partner went on our first holiday in years. We climbed Mt.Teide and as I stood at
21、the top lost in my first taste of high altitude, something in my brain burst. Would it be a life changing experience or a neuron (神经元 ) dying because of a lack of oxygen? I felt a beam of light shining in my heart.I came down that mountain calmly. This feeling lasted and is still going. I went back
22、to work and didnt panic. I actually removed my headphones to talk to someone I knew in the street. I was calm. I went to the supermarket and shopped and kept my cool. One day, I lost some money but I acknowledged it was only money and my happiness did not depend on it.I changed my random act plan af
23、ter the holiday, for every day I was anxiety-free. Id do something to say “thank you” to life for a good day. I would simply donate to charity, donate food for humans and pets, help random strangers lift their shopping and broadcast endless positivity to my work friends.24. The author did some chari
24、ty years ago with the intention of _.A. becoming famousB. making herself happierC. showing her kindness to the publicD. going after a sense of achievement25. What does the underlined word “something” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. The idea to make a change.B. The feeling caused by lacking oxygen.C. The
25、sense of enjoying the beautiful scene.D. The tiredness caused by climbing the mountain.26. What was the change for the author after she came down the mountain?A. She became more generous.B. She became fond of broadcasting.C. She became more confident and outgoing.D. She became addicted to shopping.2
26、7. What do we know about the author?A. She had bad relationship with her colleagues.B. She got angry easily when she did her job.C. She had never travelled with her friend before.D. She used to have difficulty in communicating with others. CHave you ever felt so tired after staying up for a night th
27、at even coffee doesnt give you the energy that you need? You may have an energy drink, but the benefits of drinking one are heavily outweighed by the risks.In the past years, more and more studies have found the deadly effects of energy drinks on our bodies. The sugar, caffeine and energy supplement
28、s (添加物) in energy drinks make up a deadly mixture of ingredients that can affect your heart function and send you to the hospital!A study by the University of Bonn, Germany found that frequent consumption of energy drinks can greatly change the way our heart functions. The study went on to say that
29、consuming energy drinks often causes significantly increased heart contractions(收缩) in adults, which has the potential of putting you at risk for irregular heartbeats.It is possible that many people are unaware of the alarming side effects of energy drinks because of the way they are labelled. Most
30、energy drinks contain between 80 milligrams to over 350 milligrams of caffeine, sugar and energy supplements. When an energy drink is marketed as a diet supplement it may be distributed without a “nutrition facts” label, which would show the harmful supplements that are in the drink. However, even i
31、f energy drinks are Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved, they dont have to show the number of supplements.Energy drinks may be widely available but they arent the healthiest or safest choice for your body. To stay naturally energized, get organized and stay on top of your work so that you ar
32、ent having to stay up all night to complete assigned tasks. If youd like a natural energy boost you could make time for a short workout, which will give you all of the energy you need!28. Which of the following is the side effect of the energy drinks?A. Making people thinner. B. Making peoples heart
33、 bigger.C. Making people run a risk of falling ill. D. Making people suffer from heart attack.29. Why are many people unaware of the harmful effects of energy drinks?A. Because they dont read the label carefully.B. Because FDA thinks they are healthy drinks.C. Because the harmful materials are not l
34、abeled.D. Because factories of energy drinks lie to drinkers.30. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. The effects of energy drinks. B. The benefits of doing exercise.C. The better choice of right drinks. D. The way to have enough energy.31. What may be the best title for the text?A. Dont Drink
35、 Energy Drinks B. Many People Enjoy Energy DrinksC. The Materials Energy Drinks Contain D. Energy Drinks Could Send You to HospitalDIn our daily life,people may doubt various things,but will never doubt that parents are willing to do anything for their children.Whether it would be food,clothes,or th
36、e place they live,parents will always make sure their children have the best of everything.However,one of the biggest concerns that parents currently have is educating their children.They are faced with lots of difficulties when it comes to offering education to their young ones.Choices include priv
37、ate school,charter school or public school,or ever homeschooling.Fortunately for parents,there are a variety of different strategies that a parent can take in order to increase their childs skills and overall intelligence.According to a professor of psychology,PHD,Ross A.Thompson,at the University o
38、f California,a childs brain will actually reach 90% of its full size by the time they start kindergarten.Researchers at Northwestern University in Chicago concluded that playing a musical instrument directly affected the brain stem,the lower section of the brain.Moreover,children who learn an instru
39、ment at an early age tend to continue it when they grow older.And numerous studies show that a well balanced meal is essential for a childs mental and physical health.Its recommended that parents teach their children two languages at once.Research suggests that a second language should be taught whe
40、n children are in preschool.Other studies state that three to four years of age is the perfect time.Clearly,any age under four would work perfectly fine for a child.The average child will learn how to read between kindergarten and second grade.Many parents can give their children a jump start by tea
41、ching them to read before they start school.Children could have an adequate background of alphabet and sounds of words before attending school.This can be done by simply reading to them whenever you want.The more comfortable they get,the easier the process will be.32.Form the first paragraph,we can
42、infer that .A.parents get actively involved in the process of their kids growth.B.parents have more choices in offering education to their kids.C.parents meet a new challenge when raising their kids.D.parents find it hard to satisfy their kids various demands.33.What suggestion may the researchers m
43、ake in the passage?A.To use as many available resources as possible.B.To try as many means as possible.C.To help kids develop as fully as possible.D.To train kids as early as possible.34.What does the fifth paragraph discuss about?A.The effective ways to help develop childrens brain.B.The vital fact
44、ors to have a great effect on childrens health.C.The proper time to teach children to learn languages.D.The practical steps to arouse childrens interest in study.35.We can replace the underlined expression in the last paragraph with .A.inspiration B.promotion C.suggestion D.introduction第二节 （共 5 小题；每
45、小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。You probably know that exercise is the key to reducing depression, but you might not know why. Here are some tips for exercising when youre depressed. Change your view of “exercise”.Forget “exercise”. Instead, think “being active” or “having fu
46、n”. 36 Besides, it gives you a bigger emotional benefit.37 Taking part in physical activities with others supports you in doing those activities. Ask friends what activities theyre doing or they would like to start doing, and join them. Other choices include hiring a personal trainer, joining an exe
47、rcise group or going to a class. Try an experiment.38 Or go to the gym every Monday, Wednesday and Friday. Even if youre feeling too tired to do any actual exercise, still go to the gym, park your car, walk in, change into workout clothes, and pick up a 5-pound weight. If youre really so tired that
48、you dont want to do anything else, thats totally fine. Take it outside.Nature has a great effect on our mood and decreases depressive symptoms. Even just looking at images of lakes and trees helps. 39 Or walk on a treadmill by a window. Tie it to a goal.Korb said, “When you connect your exercise to
49、a long-term goal, it helps your brain overlook momentary discomfort and makes your exercise more satisfying.” For instance, Korb started getting active because it made playing sports more enjoyable. Figure out whats truly important to you. 40 来源:Z|xx|k.ComA. Move with someone else.B. Remind yourself of your goal regularly.C. Sign up and go to exercise classes.D. Its a
