1、2018 届百校联盟 TOP20 三月联考（全国二卷）英语试题+听力第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1. 5 分，满分 7. 5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man want to do?A. Reserve a cheap hotel. B. Go to Mexico on b
2、usiness. C. Relax and enjoy himself. 2. What will the woman use to clean the carpet?A. Carpet cleaner. B. A paper towel. C. A glass of wine. 3. Who is the woman?A. Shes a teacher. B. Shes a student. C. Shes an assistant teacher. 4. Where are the speakers going?A. To a swimming pool. B. To the beach.
3、 C. To a restaurant. 5. Why is the museum important?A. Its the first of its kind in Indonesia, B. It will be built on a small island. C. Its a museum for ancient art. 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1. 5 分，满分 22. 5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的
4、作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料, 回答第 6、7 题。6. What will the man do first in Hawaii?A. Relax. B. Check out Maui, C. Do some hiking. 7. How long will the man be in Hawaii?A. For a month. B. For two weeks. C. For a few days. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8. What is the woman learning right now?A. Playing the piano. B
5、. Playing the violin. C. Playing the guitar. 9. How long has the woman had her musical instrument?A. Two weeks. B. Two months. C. Two years. 10. Who is taking care of the womans musical instrument?A. Her brother. B. Her father. C. Her mother. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11. Who is the woman speaking with
6、?A. An officer. B. A passer-by. C. A friend. 12. How far should the woman go to find the store?A. Walk two blocks. B. Walk down a block to Granger. C. Walk down a block to Forest. 13. Why couldnt the woman find the store in the beginning?A. She walked one more block. B. She didnt know where it was.
7、C. She went in the wrong direction. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。14. When will the man leave?A. On Monday morning. B. On Friday morning. C. On Sunday morning. 15. How much will the man pay for his stay?A. $ 330. B. $ 660. C. $ 990. 16. What does the woman ask the man for?A. His flight number. B. His addre
8、ss. C. His phone number. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 2( 题。17. Where does the speech probably take place?A. In a library. B. In a classroom. C. In a laboratory. 18. What is the speaker explaining?A. A book review. B. A weekly timetable. C. A visit plan. 19. What will the students practice on Wednesday?A. Read
9、ing and writing. B. Grammar and computer. C. Listening and speaking. 20. What can we learn about the library?A. It is open from 3 :30 to 6 :00 p. m. every weekday. B. It is open every afternoon. C. It isnt allowed to study in. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和
10、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHeres where to ignore the cold and embrace(拥抱) the sun this December. La GomeraWhile visitors to neighbouring Tenerife come to La Gomera on day trips, keen hikers have lone known about the peaceful nature of this small Canary island. Discover deep ravines, ancient forests, towering p
11、eaks and black sand beaches on a 7-night self-guided walking holiday with Inntravel (inntravel. co. uk). LaosThe water levels in Laos are high in December, which make boat trips along the Mekong and its marvellous greenery an even more breathtaking plan. Experience Travel Group () has a 14-night hol
12、iday in Laos that includes not only a river journey but also a slow cruise through the 4,000 islands of the south of the county. BelizeDecember is dry season in this tiny Latin American country fringed with(以为界) white-sand beachesand offshore cayes and filled with thick jungle and Mayan ruins. Journ
13、ey Latin America (journeylatinamerica.co.uk)has a 9-day holiday that includes the chance to relax on the beaches of Ambergris Caye, explore the Mayan ruins at Caracol and go diving in the Blue Hole. EthiopiaEthiopias dry, temperate climate in December makes it an ideal time to explore the countrys n
14、ine UNESCO cultural sites. Dont miss the extraordinary medieval(中世纪的) rock-cut churches of Lalibela as well as travels through the Simien Mountains. You can do both during a 13-night group holiday run by Ehiopia specialists Tadele Travel (tadeleravel. com) from 11 to 24 December. 21. Where can you g
15、o if you only have an eight day holiday?A. La Gomera. B. Laos. C. Belize. D. Ethiopia. 22. Which travel group can take you to enjoy the journey by waterway?A. Inntravel. B. Experience Travel Group. C. Journey Latin America. D. Tadele Travel. 23. Whats special about traveling in Ethiopia?A. There is
16、more beautiful scenery. B. It isnt near the sea. C. There are ancient forests and thick jungles. D. There are more cultural sites. BMy wife got sick. She was constantly nervous because of problems at work, personal life, her failure and problems with children. She had lost 30 pounds and weighed abou
17、t 90 pounds in her thirties. She got very skinny, and was constantly crying. She was not a happy woman. She had suffered from continuing headaches, heart pains and jammed nerves in her back. She did not sleep well, falling asleep only in the mornings and getting tired very quickly during the day. He
18、r beauty was leaving her somewhere. She had bags under her eyes, and stopped taking care of herself. She refused to shoot firms and rejected any role. I lost hope and thought that we would break up soon. But then I decided to make an effort to save our marriage. After all, Ive got the most beautiful
19、 woman on earth. She is so popular that half of the men and women in the world are her fans, and I am the one allowed to fall asleep next to her and to hug her. I began to surprise her and please her every minute, with flowers, kisses and praise. I gave her lots of gifts and lived just for her. I sp
20、oke in public only about her. I praised her in front of her own and our friends. You wont believe it, but she became even better than before. She gained weight, was no longer nervous and loved me even more. And then I realized one thing :the woman is the reflection of her man. If you love her to the
21、 point of madness, she will become it. 24. The underlined sentence can be explained as “ ”.A. she was as beautiful as beforeB. she was not so beautiful as beforeC. her beauty could be seen clearlyD. her beauty made her successful ding to the25. According to the passage, how is the writers wife now?A
22、. She is in low spirits. B. She is nothing but skin and bone. C. She is in good condition. D. She is even more famous. 26. It can be concluded that the writers wife is .A. a famous doctorB. a well-known actressC. a middle school teacherD. a full-time housewife27. What lesson can we draw from the pas
23、sage?A. Love is the reward of love. B. Love makes all hard hearts gentle. C. Love makes you like a fool. D. Love makes the world go round. CIn developing countries, attending school can be a daily struggle for some children. They may walk several kilometers to school because their families do not ha
24、ve money to send them on buses or other forms of transportation. With schools far away and little money to pay for transport costs, parents worry about the safety of their children walking to school. So, a number of parents keep their children at home. Or the children drop out of school: they leave
25、without completing their studies. These and other encumbrances to school attendance are the reality for many girls in poor countries. But now, programs in India are helping to change that. The programs are giving girls “pedal power”transportation in the form of bicycles. Rural areas of poor countrie
26、s often have few secondary schools. So, it is common for students there to travel great distances to attend classes. Bihar is the poorest state in India. Ninety percent of the states population lives in rural areas. Until 2007, too many teenage girls in Bihar were dropping out of school. For Nahid F
27、arzana, her home was 6 kilometers from school. And, her father did not have money for bus fare. Fortunately, that same year, the state government began offering bicycles to girls to help them get to school. The program has been so effective that three nearby states are now doing the same. A 2016 stu
28、dy found that giving bicycles to teenage girls in India increased their secondary school enrollment by 30 percent. It also helped many of them stay in school long enough to take their final exams. With the help of donors, the program has given away about 7,000 bicycles throughout the country. Most o
29、f the people receiving the bikes are girls. 28. Many children have to stay at home because .A. their parents cant afford the high tuitionB. it is hard for them to get to school on their ownC. their parents are unwilling to give them a handD. they are not offered any means to 80 to school29. What is
30、the proper meaning of the underlined word “encumbrances” in the 3rd paragraph?A. Facts.B. Programs.C. Barriers.D. Facilities.30. Why did the author refer to Bihar in the passage?A. To show no other state is poorer than Bihar in India. B. To tell too many girls drop out of school at present. C. To im
31、ply the government should have cared for it. D. To prove the programs have brought benefit to the state. 31. Which is the proper title for the passage?A. Girls Drop Out in Developing CountriesB. Bicycle Programs in IndiaC. Bicycles Are Being Sent to Children in IndiaD. Pay Attention to Means of Tran
32、sportationDThe Yangtze Rivers ecological environment is getting betterand to prove it 12 fish species have reappeared in the rivers mouth. They include the spotted maigre(黄姑鱼 ) and the Chinese long-snout catfish.From 2012, more than 30 monitoring spots were set up in the Chinese Sturgeon Nature Cons
33、ervation Area at Chongming Island near the estuary of Yangtze River, but the 12 species were not observed until the past year. Six species such as the spotted maigre have been frequently found in the conservation area in the past year, and the other six species, such as the long snout catfish are al
34、so seen in the area, though not as frequently. Yangtze Rivers river mouth, the passage for fish to travel between the river water and East China sea, plays a key role in the fishery development along the huge river. This is why the conservation area was set up at Chongming Island. In 2012, the conse
35、rvation areas management office set up an artificial fish shelter in the reservation area. The shelter consists of 2.5-meter-long bamboo poles with holes. The bamboos are set up in the water and the holes allow sand to flow in to stabilize the bamboos in the water. Moss grows on the poles, providing
36、 a source of food of fish, and loose sand at the bottom can attract animals that enjoy swimming in sand. The poles also serve as a shelter for young fish and shrimps when they are under attack from aggressive fish. Over the past five years, more than 330,000 bamboo poles have been set up in the rive
37、r, and the shelter now covers an area of 13, 000 square kilometers. Officials said the shelter has made a significant contribution to improving the eco-diversity of the Yangtze River. 32. Why was the conservation set up at Chongming Island?A. Many species of fish have been found there. B. It is the
38、key passage for fish to travel through. C. The fishery development is very fast here. D. This island pays more attention to fishery. 33. What has been done to improve the eco-diversity of the Yangtze River?A. An artificial fish shelter was set up. B. 12 fish species were put in the rivers mouth. C.
39、More and more moss was provided for the fish. D. Sand was put into bamboo poles. 34. Bamboo poles with holes were set up to .A. allow sand to flow inB. provide ecological environment for marine animalsC. supply food to marine animalsD. serve as a shelter for young fish35. What is the sixth paragraph
40、 mainly about?A. How moss grows on the poles, B. How young fish and shrimps are protected. C. How bamboo poles with holes were set up. D. How the artificial fish shelter works, 第二节(共 5 小题;每小題 2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，How do students do it? How do they manage to complete a
41、 huge number of assignments and still find time to have fun? Time management! 36 Here are some effective time management tips that can be used outside of school too. 37Smart students complete heir tasks faster. They know that the more knowledge you possess, the easier it can be for you to get out of
42、 difficult situations. You need to be hungry for knowledge. You will always need to give some work to your brain, such as reading books and learning new skills and languages. Itll all make you smarter and more productive. Give yourself a treat, All people need some incentives to work hard. Students
43、get grades. When you work, you, of course, have financial incentives, but it is sometimes not enough to be productive the whole day. You can give yourself some small treats for finishing small tasks. For example, if you have a task for an hour, promise yourself to have coffee and biscuits if you man
44、age to do that in time. 38 Have fun. 39 Human bodies and minds need to have rest to be productive. If you regularly have fun and rest, you should be energetic and productive. Thus, you will do your work faster and save a lot of time. Balance your tasks. Students most often have different kinds of cl
45、asses during a day. It helps them balance different subjects, change the way of thinking and simply not to get bored with sticking to one thing for too long. 40 Thus, you will do them faster because your brain wont get burdened by one-type tasks. A. Learn something new all the time. B. Good decision
46、s can lead to bad results. C. Working non-stop is always a bad idea. D. It is a nice motivation to be productive. E. Students should learn to use their time right. F. Get away from distractions. G. It is also useful to balance tasks at work. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分)第一节 (共 20 小题;每小题 1. 5 分，满分 30 分)阅读
47、下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Today, I felt terrible. My head was full of problems and 41. I decided to take a 42 even though I didnt know where I would go when I saw a(n) 43 man sitting on a chair on this walk. He was a seller of second-hand 44. I thought he looked at least 70 years
48、 old. He seemed so 45 and nobody was buying his shoes. I had wanted to 46 him something but I had not brought anything with me. Then, a little girl came toward him. I heard the child say, “Grandfather. may I 47 your shoes?” That old man 48 her, smiled and he gave her a shoe to polish. The girl said
49、49, “I polish the shoe because I need money to buy my brother a new school 50.”I heard this and tears came to my eyes. The old man answered, “Oh, little girl. Just 51doing this. Come with me and I will buy you one.” Then they walked to a market (I followed behind) and he bought her a uniform. The girl was 52.She said, “Thank you so much for doing this. May God bless you. ”Then she left, 53 the old man smiling. He walked away from the market, but I stopped him. I 54 in his ear, “You are a hero!
