1、1.character n. 性格，品质；人物；字体,_ n.特征；特性adj. 独特的,characteristic, We are building socialism with Chinese _ (character). He finished a novel with 2 million Chinese _(character). He is firm in _ (character).,characteristics,characters,character,put forward,put forward,(1) 提出（+表示建议,计划等的名词）= come up with,e.g
2、. put forward a very good suggestionplan,提出了一个很好的建议 计划,(2) 把.向前拨,e.g. You ought to put your watch forward ten minutes.,(3) 推荐,e.g. I put myself forward as the monitor.,up downoutoffon up withaway,put,记下，放下,扑灭,推迟，延期,举起; 建造; 张贴,穿上,忍受 收拾,储存(钱),1.The plan that you _ at the meeting is wonderful. 2.Many t
3、all buildings were _ along the road. 3.Firefighters have been called to _ the fire in the city centre. 4. I dont know how his parents_ his behavior. 5.Dont _ until tomorrowwhat can be done today.-Benjamin Franklin,put forward,put up,put out,put off,put up with,2. draw a conclusion 得出结论,draw/ come to
4、/ arrive at/ reach a conclusion (from),v. conclude 结束; 推断出 eg: The meeting concluded at 8 oclock.,conclude with 以结束,The story concludes with the heros death.,conclude from 从推断出,What can you conclude from what he said?,二、翻译下列句子。,1. 从事实中得出结论很重要。_ 2.她以一个有趣的故事结束谈话。_,It is important to draw a conclusion
5、from the facts.,She concluded her talk with a funny story.,3.attend v.,1) attend (on) sb.照顾，护理 Which doctor is attending (on) you? 2) attend sth.出席, 参加 a meeting , a ceremony, a funeral, a wedding, a lecture(听讲座), concert(听音乐会)school(上学), church(上教堂),(1) 有很多人出席了会议。The meeting was well _.(2) 如果你工作不专心
6、，你就不会成功。If you dont_ your work, you wont succeed. (3) 珍多年来一直在照料她那有病的母亲。Jane have been _ her sick mother for years.,attended,attend to,attending on,拓展：attend to sth. 注意，专心,* Attend to your work and stop talking. 专心工作, 不要说话,join join in take part in attendMay I _ your discussion? He was ill so he didn
7、t_ his classes. His brother_ the army two years ago. A lot of college students _sports meeting last year.,加入（团体，组织，参军）、,参加（某些小型活动）,参加(会议，课程，婚礼）,参加（某些大型活动）,join in,attend,joined,took part in,expose sth/sb to,使暴露于；使面临； 使遭受（危险，攻击等）,翻译：呆在户内，别把你的皮肤暴露于太阳底下,Keep indoors and dont expose your skin to the sun
8、,e.g. Those who were exposed to bird-flu were separated.,be exposed to,招致，遭受,染上禽流感的人都被隔离了,4. expose, 使暴露于;使接触到, 揭露,揭发,e.g. expose crime/ scandal/ a plot/ a project/ a plan,把某事暴露于光天化日之下,expose sth to the light of day,揭露罪行丑闻、阴谋方案计划等,活学活用,1.将皮肤长时间暴晒在太阳下对身体有害。_ your skin _ the sun for long does great ha
9、rm to your body.2. 长期接触镭的人易患癌症。People (often _ _ the radium ) can have cancer easily.,Exposing to,exposed to,Many girls like to _ themselves _ the sun in summer.,Many girls like to _the sun in summer.,expose,to,be exposed to,_ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin. A. Exposed B. Ex
10、posing C. Being exposed D. Having exposed,cure, vt.治愈，治疗消除(弊病等);纠正,e.g. The doctor cured him of his cold.,cure sb. of sth. 治好了某人的，纠正了某人的,医生治好了他的感冒,e.g. He cured the child of bad habits.,他纠正了孩子的坏习惯, n.治愈;痊愈,e.g. Theres no known cure for AIDS.,治疗艾滋病尚无良方。,(+for),absorb v. 吸收 Use the cloth to absorb the
11、 spilled ink. 吸干撒的墨水 Black cloth absorbs light. absorb oneself in/be absorbed in 专注于,被吸引； I was absorbed in a book and didnt hear your call.,absorbinto吸收, 把并入 The big company has gradually absorbed these small companies into its own organization.,Simon was so _（沉浸于）his book that he didnt even notice
12、 me come in. 2. This drug is quickly _（被吸收进）the body.,absorbed in,absorbed into,6. It seemed that the water was to blame.,1) be to blame (for sth.) 应受责备; 应对某事负责 (主动形式表被动),eg: The driver was to blame for the accident.I was to blame for losing the game.,2) blame sb. for sth. 因为某事而责备某人 3) blame sth. on
13、 sb. 把归咎到某人身上,Mom blamed Tom for the broken glass. Dont blame your failure on others. It is you yourself that are to blame.,She blamed him for the failure of their marriage. =she blamed the failure of their marriage on him.,I dont know who _ blame for the car accident.,was to,I think _(司机是罪魁祸首). He
14、should have been more careful.,the driver was to blame, Who is _ the fire in the kitchen? A. to blame for B. to blame C. blame for D. blame,(1)因为和弟弟打架，大家都责备这个男孩。Everyone _ the boy _ fighting with his brother.(2)不能把一切错误都归咎于他。We cant _ the mistakes_ him alone.,blamed,for,blame,on,我的电脑无法连接网络 I cant lin
15、k my computer to the internet.,指纹可以把嫌疑犯和犯罪联系起来 Fingerprints linked the suspect to the crime.,link.to. 把与连接或联系起来,be linked to 被连接，与有联系 The video cameras are linked to a powerful computer. Two deaths were linked to the cholera.,announce v. 宣布；通告；预示,He suddenly announced that he was leaving. Warm sunsh
16、ine announces the coming of spring.,预示,announce sth. to sb. announce to sb. sth.,eg:这则消息经由电视向大众宣布 The news was announced to the public on TV,announce that announce to sb. that,12. make sense 有意义，有道理，说得通 1）What you say .2)It would to leave early.,你说的话没有道理,还是早点走好。 （是明智的，合理的）,doesnt make sense,make sen
17、se,13.instruct vt.命令；指示；教导,_adj.有指导意义的，有益的_n. 指导；说明书(复数)_搭配命令/指示某人做某事,instruct sb.to do sth.,instructive,instruction, My mum always instructs me _ (keep) the room clean and in good order. Read the _ (instruct) carefully before taking the medicine. Your words are very _ (instruct)，so I will keep them
18、 in my mind.,to keep,instructions,instructive,exercise,1. 哪个医生护理你？ Which doctor is _ _ you ? 2. 别把皮肤暴露在阳光下，你会被晒伤的。 Dont _ _ _ _ the sun or you will be burnt. 3. 这种药治好了他的病。 This kind of medicine _ him _ his illness. 4. 我全神贯注地读书，没听到你的电话。 I was _ _ a book and didnt hear your call. 5. 这孩子惯坏了应该怪谁了？ Who i
19、s _ _ for the spoiled child?,attending on,expose your skin to,cured of,absorbed in,to blame,1.Everyone was silent as he a_ the winner of the competition. 当他宣布竞赛的优胜者时，大家都静静地倾听。 2. He was i_ to leave for New York. 他奉命前往纽约。 3. The _ of the disease were _ the river _ by dirty water. 疾病的爆发跟被脏水污染的河流联系在了一起
20、。,announced,instructed,outbreak,linked to,polluted,4. When the aged people _ polluted air or water, they are likely to get sick. 当老年人暴露在被污染的空气或水中，他们很可能会生病。5. You are supposed to _your own idea at the meeting. 在会上你应该提出自己的观点。6. He _a spy. 他被怀疑是一名间谍。,are exposed to,put forward,is suspected to be,重点句型,1
21、. terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.,every time 作连词，引导时间状语从句，类似的用法有：1) every time；each time; next time; the first/ second/ last time.,eg: Every time I see him, he is working hard. Next time you come, I will show you around our school.The first time I came to Fuzhou, I got lost.H
22、e was much better the last time I saw him.,其他类似连词：the moment, the minute, the second，immediately“一就” He was out the moment I got to his house. I recognized you the minute I saw you.,-When did he leave the classroom? -He left _ you turned back to write on the blackboard. the minute B. the time C. unt
23、il D. before,根据中文提示，完成下列句子,(1)每次我去找他，他都在专心看书。_I went to see him, he was absorbed in reading.(2)我一见到她就把这本书给了她。I gave the book to her _I saw her.,Every time,the moment,2. suggest vt. 建议, 提议；暗示,表明,The first suggested that cholera multipliedThe second suggested that people absorbed He suggested that the
24、 source of all water supplies should be examined,表明,暗示,1.suggest表建议 suggest doing sth suggest that sb (should) do sth 2.表暗示，表明 suggest that(时态视具体情况而定)我建议讲英语。 I suggest _(speak) English. 医生建议她改天再来。 The physician suggested that she_ (come) another day. Her red face suggested that she _(have) a severe
25、cold.,speaking,(should) come,had,完成下列句子： The smile on his face suggests that _.(他通过了考试）The doctor suggested that _. (他该戒烟了）His pale face suggests that _ .（他生病了）,he has passed the exam,he should give up smoking,he is ill,put forward infectious announce conclusion handle control severe apart from,1. W
26、ho _ a theory about black holes? 2. What _ did you draw? 3.The car went out of _ and crashed. 4. SARS is a terrible _ disease. 5. He _ a difficult argument skillfully. 6.The cholera outbreak was so _ that more than 500 people had died in 10 days. 7. Everyone was silent as he _ the winner of the matc
27、h. 8._ visiting the zoo, we went to the museum.,put forward,conclusions,control,infectious,handled,severe,announced,Apart from,1. The boy is often found _in reading books. absorbs B. is absorbed C. absorbing D. absorbed2. Mr. Green stood up in defense of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he wasnt the
28、 one_. A. blamed B. blaming C. to blame D. to be blamed,3. My brothers pale face suggested that he _ ill, and my parents suggested that he _ a medical examination. A. be; should have B. was; have C. should be; had D. was; has,Not _ (暴露)your skin to the sun for too long. _ you _ (既不也不) he is right._
29、(每当)I meet him, I always think of the things having happened between us._ (好像) she was lying.Who is _ (责备) for the mistake?It _ (暗示) that it was going to rain.I suggested that he _ (戒烟) smoking.,expose,Neither nor,Every time,It seemed that,to blame,(should) give up,suggested,练习翻译下面的句子:,We_ them in t
30、he game last Sunday and finally the match. defeated; won B. won; won C. beat; defeated D. won; beat,Parents try to cure their children _ bad habits. A. about B. of C. in D. to,put forward draw a conclusion expose sb. to sth. cure sb of sth be absorbed in be to blame blame sb for sth blame sth on sb
31、link to,提出 得出结论 把某人暴露给 治好某人 沉浸于专注于 应受责备 因为而责备某人 把.归咎于某人 与有联系；与有关,请学习同步诠案P9的词语释义，并划出相关例句。,1. Judith lay on the sofa, in her book. 2. His secretary was to cancel all hisengagements. 3. Potatoes turn green when to light.,即时训练 用blame，expose，absorb，instruct，handle的 适当形式填空。,instructed,absorbed,exposed,4.
32、Computers can huge amounts of data. 5. Officials believe that more than one person may be to for the fire.,blame,handle,请学习同步诠案P9的词语释义，并划出相关例句。,即时训练 根据首字母完成下面句子。 1. He accepted his friends c to swim across the river. 2. They had p all the water out of the well.,hallenge,umped,3. Everybody c a pound
33、towards Janes present. 4. The river has been p by chemicals. 5. The bridge was c of metal and concrete.,ontributed,olluted,onstructed,请学习同步诠案P9的词语释义，并划出相关例句。,即时训练 根据括号中的汉语提示完成下面句子。 1. Some birth defects are (与有关) to smoking during pregnancy. 2. Who could have (预测) such problems in 1938? 3. At first,
34、 we (怀疑) that he went missing.,linked,foreseen,suspected,请学习同步诠案P9的词语释义，并划出相关例句。,即时训练 选词填空。 ( )1. I often the meeting and sometimes I its discussion. A. join, attend B. attend, take part in C. join in, access D. take part, attend,B,( )2.The result of the election will be soon. A. declared B. announcedC. told D. released ( )3. The doctor her headache with a new medicine, but didnt her. A. cured, treat B. cure, treatedC. treated, cure D. treated, treat,A,C,( )4. They were in the football match. A. won B. defeated C. beat D. stroken,B,
