1、,Section A 3a-3c,Unit 6 When was it invented?,What will you do if you are really thirsty?,Id like to drink _.,Lead in,Whats the most traditional drink in China?,What kinds of tea do you know?,1. Green tea,2. Black tea,3. Wu long tea,4. Compressed tea（砖茶）,5. Scented tea （花茶）,What are the effects (功效）
2、of tea?,Make you more beautiful Keep cancer from you Help you lose weight Make your mind clear ,茶之饮，最早的目的在于：解毒、消食、清心、益思、少睡眠；后来有陆羽茶经等对其方式精益求精，以及少数民族的种种“异样”喝法，都不离其宗；大概宛如诗的雅与风，都值得有心人细细玩味。至若有为“雅”而茶，大概是当今茶艺馆繁盛的原因之一，又或为“道”而茶，比如强调“和敬清寂”，大家见仁见智吧。,When is the best time to drink tea in a day ?,夏喝绿，冬喝红，一年四季喝乌龙
3、。,Its best to drink tea an hour after eating.,Different seasons ,different tea,Fast Reading,Read the text quickly and answer some questions according to the requests.,Task 1. Read the title and the first sentence.,Answer : How was tea invented ?,It was invented by accident.,It was an accidental inve
4、ntion.,Tea has a long history.,Shen Nong is a Chinese ruler. 统治者，皇帝,Tea was invented by Shen Nong,Read the passage quickly and answer :.,Who invented tea ? Who was tea invented by?,Task 2. Read the whole passage quickly and answer:,How long has tea been a kind of drinks ? When was it invented ?What
5、is tea used for?,It has 5000 years of history .,It was invented nearly 5000 years ago.,It is used for drinking.,It is used as a drink.,3a finish the task,Paragraph 1 Lu Yu and his book Cha JingParagraph 2 How tea spread to other countriesParagraph 3 How tea was invented by accident,Task 3.,Read the
6、1st passage,Give a title for the fist passage. Match the information. Learn about the background.,Match them into sentences.,The tea,was first drunk,nearly five thousand years ago.,Shen Nong,was boiling drinking water,over an open fire,Some leaves,fell into,the water,The ruler,was brave enough,to ta
7、ste the brown water,Read the 2nd passage and answer:,What is Cha Jing about?,It mentioned that Shen Nong discovered tea. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used.,Ly Yu and Cha Jin
8、g,茶经，是中国乃至世界现存最早、最完整、最全面介绍茶的第一部专著，被誉为“茶叶百科全书”，由中国茶道的奠基人陆羽所著。此书是一部关于茶叶生产的历史、源流、现状、生产技术以及饮茶技艺、茶道原理的综合性论著，是一部划时代的茶学专著。它是中国古代专门论述茶叶的一部重要著作，推动了中国汉族茶文化的发展。,Read the 3rd passage and fill in the country and time,tea,discovered in nearly,China,5000 years ago .,Korea,Japan,England,western countries,during the
9、 6th and 7th centuries .,the year of 1660 .,19th century .,to,to,to,to,3b Read the passage again and answer the questions.,1. When was tea first drunk? 2. How was tea invented?3. Who is called “the saint of tea”?,Tea was first drunk nearly 5,000 years ago .,It was invented by accident .,Lu Yu .,4. W
10、hat is Cha Jing about?,It mentioned Shen Nong. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used.,5. When was tea brought to other countries?,Tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6
11、th and 7th centuries. In England, tea didnt appear until around 1660.,3c Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.,1. One of the worlds favorite drinks was by accident. 2. Tea was first by Shen Nong 5,000 years ago.,invented,drunk,3. A nice smell was when the tea leaves
12、dropped into the hot water. 4. Tea was to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. 5. Tea is now between many different countries.,produced,brought,traded,Tea is the most popular drink in the world. But to our surprise, it was invented by . It brought to western world 19th century, but it w
13、as 5,000 years earlier. An ancient Chinese legend says Shen Nong discovered the tea when he was drinking water in the open air.,accident,wasnt,until,discovered,boiling,Fill in the blanks according to the text,Some from a nearby tree fell into the water and there for some time. And a smell came from
14、the water then. He the brown water and it was wonderful. And in this way, tea was invented.,leaves,remained,pleasant,tasted,Summaries,an accidental invention一个偶然的发明 by accident偶然，意外地 It is said that 据说 a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong 一位叫神农的中国统治者 boil drinking water 煮水 over the open fire在火堆上 leaves
15、from a tea plant 茶叶,fall into the water 落入水中 remained there for some time.煮了一会 In this way用这种方法 the saint of tea 茶圣 It is believed that 人们认为 take place 发生 without doubt毫无疑问 the ones who best understand the nature of tea最理解茶文化的（人）,Homework,1.熟读课文2.写作：茶（不少于80词）,教师寄语,If we use our head and can have a t
16、ry , all of us can be inventors in a normal life.Believe in that small inventions can change the world greatly.,Thank you,Language points,1. accident n. 意外； 偶然事故 Johns had an accident, hes been knocked down by a car. 约翰出事了，他被一辆小汽车撞倒了。 An accident happened to the washer. 冼衣机出了故障。,by accident 偶然；无意中：
17、I met Jack by accident in the cinema. 我偶然在电影院遇到了杰克。 He found his bag by accident. 他意外地找到了自己的包。,短语,traffic accident 交通事故 by accident 偶然;意外地 car accident 车祸;交通事故,remain的用法,用作联系动词，指某人或某事物仍保持某种状态，意为“仍然；依旧”，“留；呆；住；待”，后面可接名词、代词、形容词、介词短语、分词作表语。 例如：接名词作表语 Peter became a manager, but Jack remained a worker.
18、彼得成为了一个经理，而杰克仍然是个工人。 It remained a secret. 这仍然是个秘密。,in this way 这样， 用这种方法 比较： in the way 挡路by the way 顺便说on the (ones) way to 在去的途中,难点突破,in the way , on ones way to , by the way , in this way . 1._ home ,I found a book lying on the ground . 2. _ , we can finish this job more quickly . 3. _ , can you
19、 tell me the way to the hotel? 4.Dont be_ , or the car may hit you .,On my way,In this way,By the way,in the way,5. doubt daut n. 怀疑；疑问；疑惑 v. 怀疑；不信；恐怕；拿不准,I never doubted you; I was sure you would bring me the money. 我从不怀疑你的，我肯定你会给我带来这笔钱的。,1. 后接宾语从句时，如主句为肯定句时用 if 或 whether 连接. I doubt whether (或 if)
20、 hell change his mind. 我拿不准他是否会改变主意。,2. 后接宾语从句时，如主句为否定句或疑问句时用 that 连接. I wouldnt doubt that hed like to help. 我肯定他愿意帮忙。 I dont doubt that shell come 我肯定她会来的。,Goodbye!,Section A 4a-4c,Unit 6 When was it invented?,Review,When was invented ? It was invented in What is it used for ? It is used for,最糟糕的发
21、明,“二十世纪最糟糕的发明是什么 ? ”就是人们每天大量使用的塑料袋。 诞生于上个世纪三十年代的塑料袋，其家族包括用塑料制成的快餐饭盒、包装纸、餐用杯盘、饮料瓶、酸奶杯、雪糕杯等等。这些废弃物形成的垃圾，数量多、体积大、重量轻、不降解，给治理工作带来很多技术难题和社会问题。 比如，散落在田间、路边及草丛中的塑料餐盒，一旦被牲畜吞食，就会危及健康甚至导致死亡。填埋废弃塑料袋、塑料餐盒的土地，不能生长庄稼和树木，造成土地板结，而焚烧处理这些塑料垃圾，则会释放出多种化学有毒气体，其中一种称为二噁英的化合物，毒性极大。,fridge /frid/ n. 冰箱,I think a fridge is t
22、he most useful invention in modern world.,translate /trnsleit/ v. 翻译,She is translating the words into English.She is a good translator.,lock /lk/, /la:k/ v. 锁上；锁住,He is locking the car.These locks are strong.,earthquake / :(r)kweik/ n. 地震,Dont be afraid of the earthquake.,biscuit /biskit/ n. 饼干,Don
23、t eat too much biscuit, it isnt good for your health.,cookie/kuki/ n. 曲奇饼干,Dont eat so much cookie, because it is too sweet.,instrument /instrumnt/ n. 器械； 仪器；工具,There are many kinds of instruments in our school.,New words,fridge /frid/ n. 冰箱 translate /trnsleit/ v. 翻译 lock /lk/, /la:k/ v. 锁上；锁住 eart
24、hquake / :(r)kweik/ n. 地震,sudden /sdn/ adj. 突然（的） all of a sudden 突然; 猛地 biscuit /biskit/ n. 饼干 cookie/kuki/ n. 曲奇饼干 instrument /instrumnt/ n. 器械； 仪器；工具,根据汉语提示完成单词。,1. The boy lost his parents during the last years (地震). 2. The students were asked to (翻译) the story into English. 3. The police found
25、the lost boy under the destroyed house through an (仪器)。,earthquake,translate,instrument,4. I only have some (饼干) and a glass of milk every morning. 5. If you cant eat all these fruit , you may put some into your (冰箱).,biscuits,fridge,Grammar Focus,Grammar,The passive voice 被动语态语态是表示主语与谓语的关系的。如果主语是动作
26、的执行者，动词要用主动语态；反之，如果主语是动作的承受者，动词就要使用被动语态。 被动语态谓语部分结构为助动词be + 过去分词。,一般过去时态的被动形式,注意：这里 be 的形式决定了被动语态的时态，其后的过去分词没有变化。,肯定句 主语 + waswere + 过去分词 + (by ) 否定句 主语+ waswere not +过去分词 +(by ) 一般疑问句 waswere +主语+过去分词 + (by )? 特殊疑问句 疑问词 + waswere +主语 + 过去分词 + (by )?,S + was/were +done,S + was/were +not + done,Was /
27、Were +S + done?,Maria bought the book last year. (主动句) The book was bought by Maria last year. When was the book bought by Maria? What was bought by Maria last year?,被动句：,让我们看一看各种句型的主动语态变为被动语态时，到底发生了什么变化？,Quiz,把下列句子改为被动语态。 1. They made these computers in Shenzhen.These computers _ _ in Shenzhen. 2.
28、She bought a new bike yesterday.A new bike _ _ by her yesterday.,were made,was bought,中考真题链接,1. I feel very happy that I _ to be the host. Congratulations! (07 江西)A. choose B. am chosen C. was chosen D. haven chosen 2. Today Chinese _ by more and more people around the world. (07北京)A. was spoken B.
29、is spoken C. spoke D. speak,3(课改实验区考生做) (07重庆) Your hometown has changed a lot Yes. Take a look at these tall buildings. They _ last year A. build Bbuilt C. was built Dwere built (非课改实验区考生做) Why is the classroom so dirty? Sorry, sir. It _ yesterdayWe forgot to do it A. dont clean B. didnt clean C. w
30、erent cleaned D. wasnt cleaned,再次阅读翻译语法句子,When was the zipper invented? Who was it invented by? When was tea brought to Korea? What is the hot ice-cream scoop used for?It was invented in 1893. It was invented by Whitcomb Judson. It was brought to Korea during the 6th and 7th centuries. Its used for
31、serving really cold ice-cream.,4a Rewrite the sentences using the passive voice.,1. They sold the fridge at a low price. The fridge was sold at a low price.,2. Somebody stole my camera from my hotel room. 3. Where did you take these photos?,My camera was stolen by somebody from my hotel room.,Where
32、were these photos taken by you ?,4. Our parents advised us not to go out alone. 5. Different writers translated the book into different languages.,We were advised not to go out alone by our parents.,The book was translated into different languages by different writers.,4b Complete the sentences with
33、 the correct forms of the verbs in the box.,1. You to the party last night, werent you? Why didnt you go? 2. The earthquake all of a sudden, but luckily the villagers to a safe place.,were invited,came,were brought,3. The door when we arrived, so we the bell. 4. The students not to eat or drink in c
34、lass. But Ruby the rule when she started eating a biscuit in science class. 5. The cookies by the hungry kids in less than 20 minutes. Then they for more!,was locked,rang,were told,broke,were eaten,asked,4c Decide whether active or passive forms should be used in these sentences. Write the correct f
35、orms in the blanks,The telephone (invent) by Alexander Graham Bell. He (born) in 1847. Alexander (work) on the invention of the telephone with Thomas Watson. In 1875, Alexander (learn) to send musical notes through an instrument similar to a telephone.,was invented,was born,worked,learned learnt,Fin
36、ally, the telephone(invent) in 1876. The first sentence that (say) on the telephone by Alexander was “Mr. Watson, come here; I want to see you.” Today the telephone (use) around the world.,was invented,was said,is used,Summaries,1. at a low price 以一个很低的价格 2. take these photos 拍这些照片 3. go out alone 单
37、独外出 4. translate the book into different language 把书翻译成不同种类的语言 5. all of sudden突然 6. work on 从事，进行,用所给词的适当形式填空。,1. This instrument is used for (play) music in class. 2. How many magazines (borrow) from the library today? 3. Edison was a great inventor. He had over 1.000 in his life. (invent). 4.A pi
38、cture (put) on the blackboard before class. 5. Plates and dishes (not wash) after supper yesterday.,playing,were borrowed,inventions,was put,werent washed,Section B 1a-1e,Unit 6 When was it invented?,How do they taste?,crispy,salty,They taste crispy.,They taste salty.,crispy,They taste hard and cris
39、py.,sour,They taste .,sweet,soft,They taste .,bitter,It tastes .,They taste very hot.,人生五味,人生有百味，五味最常在，酸甜苦辣咸是舌尖上最直接的体验。 为什么觉的生活像五味？ 因为它们和酸甜苦辣咸一样,我们都得品偿透彻、感悟清楚。,酸：酸像美丽的人生初恋，还未真正懂 得，就已经觉得甜或苦了。 甜：甜是一种美妙的味道，是一种简单的幸福。 苦：苦是人生中最忧愁的部份，也最能考验人的意志。 辣：就是这样神奇，让你不知不觉上了瘾，先是一种刺激，再来一种满足，最后就是依赖了。 咸：吃咸是种讲究，多则不行，少则也不可，
40、咸淡平衡才是菜品的最高境界。,New words,crispy /krispi/ adj. 脆的；酥脆的 sour /sau(r)/ adj. 酸的；有酸味的 by mistake 错误地；无意中 customer /kstm (r)/ n. 顾客；客户,根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。,1. I dont like lemons because they are too s . 2. Lucy and Lily are twins. People often m them for each other. 3. For a restaurant, c are the most important
41、. 4. The fish was too s because my mom put too much salt on it. 5. We often put the food into the f to keep it fresh in summer.,our,istake,ustomers,ourty,ridge,1a. Fill in the blanks with the words given.,sour,sweet, crispy, salty, sour,salty,crispy,sweet,sweet,1b. Write the name of a different food
42、 after each word.,sweet: crispy: salty: sour:,candy, banana, apple, cake potato chips, salad, biscuit, salt, pizza, french fries, olives, sausage vinegar, grape, lemon, pickle, grapefruit, orange,1c. Listen and circle “T” or “F”.,1. Potato chips were invented by mistake. 2. They were invented in 186
43、3. 3. The customer thought the potatoes werent thin enough. 4. The customer said they werent salty enough. 5. George wanted to make the customer happy. 6. The customer was happy in the end.,T,F,T,F,F,T,The history of potato chipsDid you know that potato chips were invented by mistake? Potato chips _
44、 by a cook called George Crum. They were invented in _. George Crum cut the potato chips really, really thin and cooked them for a long time until they _. And he put lots of salt on them so they were _.,were invented,1853,were crispy,really salty,1d . Listen again and complete thesentences.,再听录音一次，填
45、空完成对话。,Boy 1: Hey, did you know that potato chips were mistake? Boy 2: Really? What do you mean? Boy 1: Well, here on the bag it says that they were invented by a cook George Crum. Boy 2: When was that? Boy 1: Oh, it was back in 1853. Boy 2: So, why was it an ?,by,called,accident,Boy 1: Well, one da
46、y, a customer came into the restaurant where George worked. He a plate of fried potatoes. When the potatoes came, he said they were cut too thick and them back to the kitchen. Boy 2: So what happened?,ordered,sent,Boy 1: Well, George was angry, so he cut the potatoes really, really thin, and he cook
47、ed them for a long time they were crispy. And he put lots of on them so they were really salty. He thought the would them. Boy 2: And?,until,salt,hate,Boy 1: And the customer loved them and asked for . He told the other customers about them, and soon everyone was thinly cut, crispy, salty potato chips. Boy 2: And were still eating them today. Boy 1: What a cool story!,
