1、 1 / 4新生英语词汇竞赛初赛试卷一、单选题。 （30X1）1. Because of the economic crisis,industrial output in the region remained _.A.motionless B.inactive C.stagnant D.immobile2.For the advertised position,the company offers a(n) _salary and benefits package.A.generous B.plentiful C.abundant D.sufficient3.Computer technol
2、ogy will _ a revolution in business administration.A. bring around B. bring about C. bring out D.bring up4.The _ were drawn. We couldnt observe him from the window.A. cases B. companies C. curtains D. cottages5.The patient is gathering his _ with every passing day.A. strength B. seeds C. scream D. s
3、ecretary6.Mr.Smith is used to reading his favorite academic_ over coffee.A.digital B.digest C.digestion D.indigestion 7.Many a player who had been highly thought of has _ from the tennis scene.A, disposed B, disappeared C, discouraged D, discarded 8.No one can_ any citizens legal right.A.be done wit
4、h B.draw on C.derive from D.deprive of 9. Whether he could obtain his diploma or not greatly_ him.A.disturbed B.distinguished C.distresses D.disputes 10. The free market is_ with purchasers and merchants.A.deliberate B.dense C.dependent D.desirable 11. Any_ in a watch is very delicate.A.device B.dev
5、ise C.deviancy D.deviation 12. The gifted engineer_ a model of the atomic generator.A.dragged B.drafted C.drifted D.dratted 13. An unexpected guest_ on us last night.A.decreased B.declined C.descended D.dropped 14. Professor Smith _the most important part in his paper.A. omitted B.disputed C.designe
6、d D.chased 15.Mr. Green has recently been _ to director of the presidents office.A. pushed B.purchased C.promoted D.promised 16. Slides are sometimes called _ film.A. whistle B.vigorous C.robot D.transparent 17.The university has launched a research center to develop new ways of _ bacteria which hav
7、e become resistant to drug treatments.A.regulating B.halting C. interrupting D. combating 18. I prefer a _ typewriter to an automatic one.A. mechanic B.manual C.merchant D.mental 2 / 419. He said he is my _ friend but I dont think so.A. intensive B.onion C.intimate D.occasion 20. Everyone _ the righ
8、t to his own opinion.A. imitates B.requests C.deserves D.outlines 21. He replied quickly. But after he considered the problem more carefully， he regretted having made such a _ decision.A.wrong B.hasty C.clumsy D.hostile 22. This tree is _ for its beautiful flowers.A.hooked B.stemmed C.cultivated D.p
9、arceled 23. He _ into the water and rescued the little girl.A. inserted B.sloped C.heaped D.dived 24.Whats the price of that _ of potatoes?A.beg B.pig C.pint D.sack 25. I _ youve decided against taking my advice.A.express B. declare C. assume D. exclude 26.Dont be too _on your children. They are sti
10、ll too young.A.shine B.internal C.copper D.severe 27. A_ thing happened to me last night.A. sheer B. peculiar C. swift D. routine 28.In the United States, Congress makes the laws and the President _ them.A. orders B.conquers C.executes D.hedges29.He is very _ in his family and never does anything ag
11、ainst his wife.A. hence B.possess C.outer D.humble 30. This tree is too _ to be planted in this area.A. tremendous B.vigorous C.shy D.tender 二、请按要求写出所给单词的其他形式。 （10X1）1.success(动词)_ 2.intense(名词)_ 3.optimistic(反义词)_ 4.twelve(序数词 )_ 5. analysis(复数)_ 6.explosion(动词)_7. pretend(同义词 )_ 8.removal(动词)_9.pr
12、osperity(形容词)_ 10.define(名词)_三、请根据所给单词首字母填空。 （5X2）1.WTO means the World Trade O_.2.Also,after a few weeks of classes,I noticed there were many students who spoke much better than I did.I began to feel i_.3.Online courses require students to make decisions based on facts as well as experience.It is a
13、bsolutely necessary for students to a_ information and make the right decisions based on critical thinking.4.Whether working alone or in a group,students share ideas,p_ and discussions on the subject being studied,and read about those of their classmates.5.Remember that instructors cannot see their
14、students in an oline course.This means 3 / 4students must be absolutely e_ with their comments and requests. 四、单词接龙。 （注：不得出现重复的单词，包括已经给出单词） （20X0.5 ）1.executive_ _.2.clumsy_.3.parallel_ _ _ _ _.4.opponent_.五、根据解释写单词或短语。 （5X2）1.teach somebody or something,or show them how to do something(vt.)_ 2. Hel
15、pful and encouraging in achieving something(adj.)_ 3.the action of sending and exchanging information(n.)_ 4.decide to use for a particular purpose(vt.)_ 5.consider something when making a plan or decision(phrase.)_ 六、英汉互译。 （10X2）1. Starbucks_ 2. a chain smoker_ 3. safe and sound_ 4.白领_ 5.不用找零了_ 6.O
16、ne bitten,twice shy._7.As no lions had been reported missing from any zoo in the country, this one must have been in the possession of a private collector and somehow managed to escape._8. There are signs that pshchologists and specialists on the family are becoming more aware of the part men play a
17、nd that they have decided that women should nor receive all the credit,nor all the blame.We have almost given up saying that a womans place is in the home._9.事实胜于雄辩。_10.在向其他人解释问题的同时，同学们也加深了对该问题的了解。_七、IQ 题。(5X2)1. What is dark but made by light? _2. What is the only thing you can break when you say i
18、ts name? _3.What month do soldiers hate? _4.When Peter is twice as old as he is now he will be four times as old as his daughter Jane will be in five years time.If in 1990,four years ago,he was four times as old as his daughter,in what year was she born?_5.The cost of hiring a private rail carriage is shared equally by the passengers who paid an exact number of pounds which was less than 100 each.The carriage has 4 / 4seats for 50 passengers and the total bill amounts to 1887.How many seats were not occupied? _
