1、第 1 页（共 38 页）2019 年湖南省长沙市长郡中学、江西省南昌二中等湘赣十四校联考高考英语一模试卷第一部分听力（共两节）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共 5 小題；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍例题： How much is the shirt？A. 19.15 B9.18 C9.15答案是C1 （1.5 分）Where does the co
2、nversation probably take place？AIn a restaurantBIn a hotelCIn a store2 （1.5 分）What time will the two speakers arrive for the lecture？AAt 9：25BAt 9：15CAt 9：103 （1.5 分）How often was the magazine School Life ever published last year“A WeeklyB MonthlyC Daily4 （1.5 分）What are the two speakers going to do
3、 in the end？A Stay at homeB Play tennisC Go sailing5 （1.5 分）Why hasnt the man finished reading the book？A Because he was sickB Because he was busy with a projectC Because he has been studying for a test第二节（每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个第 2 页（共 38 页）小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你
4、将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍6 （3 分） （1）How is the woman trying to find jobs？A From the newspaperB Through her friendsC On the Internet（2）What does the woman want to do after her study at college？A Become a college teacherB Study abroadC Create a website7 （3 分） （1）What do we lea
5、rn about the couple？A The husband doesnt like the hotel where they stayed last yearB The wife doesnt like to travelC They are on vacation（2）How long does the trip in the advertisement take？A Three weeksB Two weeksC Ten days8 （4.5 分） （1）What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A Brother
6、 and sisterB Teacher and studentC Mother and child（2）Which step did Mike forget？A Choosing the speedB Putting in the soapC Pressing the start button（3）What does it mean when the washer makes a short high sound？A The washing is finishedB The temperature is high第 3 页（共 38 页）C The machine is started9 （
7、6 分） （1）Who probably is the man？A The womans fatherB The house ownerC The womans husband（2）What is wrong with the bedroom air conditioner？A It is oldB It doesnt coolC It is noisy（3）Which of the following was fixed last year？A The washing machineB The refrigeratorC The TV set（4）How many things in the
8、 apartment have the speakers talked about？10 （6 分） （1）What ability can we strengthen by keeping a diary in English？A Spelling wordsB Translating EnglishC Thinking in English（2）What difficulty may we come across in keeping a diary in English？A Putting thoughts into EnglishB Persisting in writingC Fin
9、ding a dictionary（3）What does the speaker advise us to have in learning English？A An MP6and a notebookB A notebook and a dictionaryC An exercise book and a dictionary（4）What should we first do when we come across difficulties？A Search on the InternetB Refer to a dictionaryC Turn to our teacher第 4 页（
10、共 38 页）第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项11 （6 分）WHERE ARE WE GOING TODAY？The Play Indoor Playground covers 2， 300 square feet It has fun， colorful entertaining and exciting toys and equipment for you to play withHow about the inflatable（可充气的） obstacle course？ Do you think
11、you will be able to walk around it as you re bouncing everywhere？ Maybe you want to take a swim in the ball poolThe great thing about playing is being able to be creative and use your imagination You can be ANYTHING you want to be! How about being monkeys to hide out in the tree house？ You can climb
12、 up to the top of the tree house slide， and pretend to eat those yummy bananas before sliding back down again Or perhaps you want to be princesses， sitting in the castle with your lovely long hair flowing out of the tower You can use the clothes in the princess dressup trunk to really feel the partF
13、or the little ones， there is an infant section where they can play and experiment with the toys at their own pace， away from the bigger kids， and there is also a Sony Playstation area for the slightly bigger kids who want to try and beat their highest scores and try the latest gamesDont worry! Paren
14、ts are included too They have an adult lounge furnished with comfortable seating and a view of the play area so you can relax and know your child is having a great timeCostAdult： 3 per person（Parents are free if there are two children to play ）Children： 10 for the Ist child 8 for a sister or brother
15、Time： 12： 007： 00Pm from Monday to ThursdayAddress 401 West Los Feliz Blvd Suite E Glendale CATel： 8185511752（1）Who will probably regard the Play Indoor Playground as the most appealing？ 第 5 页（共 38 页）A Families that want some challengesB Kids who want to have fun outdoorsC Kids who want to take part
16、 in fun activitiesD Parents who want to play games with kids（2）How much should a couple with two kids pay to enter it？ A 18B 21C 24D 26（3）What is the main purpose of the text？ A To encourage kids to travel aroundB To tell parents how to educate kidsC To recommend some sports activitiesD To advertise
17、 an indoor playground12 （8 分）Im a student in my third year at Robert Gordon University， but I also work 35hours a week at Sainsburys to make ends meetI constantly have to force myself to stay awake， and to be alert， whatever it takes The work I do at Sainsburys is very physical like stacking（fi3ik）s
18、helves I am lucky because the amount I lift at work is nothing compared with the weight I lift in the gym I know I have the strength to bear itI am originally from Nigeria I came here when I was seven Money was always tight My parents gave me everything I needed， but there was no money for luxuries
19、I worked hard at school though and， with the help of professors， I got the best Alevel grades in my classUnfortunately， though I had applied for “settled “British residential status the Home Office waited until I was in sixth form to approve my application That meant I was not eligible for a student
20、 loan The only way I could afford to go to university was that I got a job that would pay for all my living costs and my parents paid for my tuition feesI dont have much time to socialize because of my job Ideally， Id like to have more time to study so I can excel at my course Yes， I have a lot on m
21、y plate， but working 第 6 页（共 38 页）hard isnt new for me Growing up， my parents cultivated in me the importance of working hard for what I want in lifeMy dream is to get a job in the NHS But now， Im just focused on trying to get the best grades I can Whenever I find life hard， I tell myself this is ab
22、out my future（1）Why does the author work long hours and sometimes overtime every week？ A To pay for his own living expensesB To pay for his tuition feesC To prove his ability to earn moneyD To help his parents pay off the debts（2）What does the underlined word “eligible “in Paragraph 4 refer to？ A Re
23、sponsibleB AnxiousC QualifiedD Accessible（3）Which of the following can NOT be used to describe the author？ A PersistentB DiligentC SociableD Ambitious（4）Which proverb can best summarize the passage ？ A Actions speak louder than wordsB God help those who help the themselvesC A penny saved is a penny
24、earnedD Where there is life， there is hope13 （8 分）Canada is a bilingual country with “coofficial “ languages English and French enjoy equal status as the official languages of all government agencies in Canada This means that the public has the right to communicate with and receive services from gov
25、ernment in either English or French Government employees have the right to work in the official language of their choice in certain bilingual regions第 7 页（共 38 页）Like the United States， Canada started as a colony Beginning in the 1500s it was part of New France but later became a British colony afte
26、r the Seven Years War As a result， the Canadian government recognized the languages of both colonizers： France and England The Constitution （宪法）Act of 1867admitted the use of both languages in federal courts Years later， Canada strengthened its commitment to bilingualism when it passed the Official
27、Languages Act of 1969， which reconfirmed the constitutional origins of its co official languagesRecognition of both English and French protects the rights of all Canadians Among other benefits， the 1969Act recognized the Canadian citizens should be able to access federal laws and government document
28、s， whether their native language was French or English The general law also requires that consumer products feature bilingual packaging throughout the countryThe Canadian government is committed to advancing the equality and the use of English and French and provides support to the development of En
29、glish and French minority communities However， the reality is that most Canadians speak English， and of course， many Canadians speak another language entirelyAlthough the federal government theoretically guarantees bilingual services in all areas， there are many regions where English is the clear ma
30、jority language so the government does not offer services in French in those regions Canadians use the phrase “where numbers justify “to indicate whether a local populations language requires bilingual services from the governmentWhile many Canadians are bilingual in English and French， Statistics C
31、anada finds that over 200other languages were reported as a language spoken by its people About twothirds of the respondents who spoke one of these languages also spoke either English or French（1）Why are two official languages accepted in Canada？ A The languageusing tradition caused by Canadas colon
32、ial historyB The theoretical commitment made by Canadian courts in the pastC The welcome attitude towards people coming from all over the world第 8 页（共 38 页）D The mastery of two languages of Canadians because of school education（2）What is the current situation of official languages in Canada？ A Peopl
33、e speaking English are superior because of their access to federal lawsB Federal governments have to provide bilingual services to all citizens in CanadaC French minority communities are given more support due to their languageusing historyD There are more people speaking English than French in some
34、 parts of Canada（3）What can we infer from the passage？ A The legal court usage of French and English was established in Canada in 1969B Some Canadians in certain districts might speak neither English nor FrenchC Either French or English should be used on products in Canada according to the lawD Engl
35、ish has gained superior legal position to French because of bigger users in Canada（4）Which is the best title of the passage？ A The Official Languages in CanadaB Canada， a Multiplelanguage LandC Balancing English and French in CanadaD Advancing English and French in Canada14 （8 分）Since App Store was
36、set up， it has been selling consumers one simple thing choice Whether you wanted to play games， read the news， or do a thousand other things， there was something for whatever you desiredThen something funny happened Logging into the App Store today is like going into a shopping mall with only a coup
37、on（优惠券） for one thing： Theres so much choice； it might be easier to give up than to chooseIt isnt consumers who are burdened， though Too much content of all kinds also has economic effects When countless choices are available， it causes pressure， pushing prices down and driving us a bit crazySo what
38、 is the way forward？ It may well be to turn less choice itself to the marketing strategy There are already signs that this is happening Firstly content companies are looking to prevent their offerings from getting lost in the tons of stuff Most obvious is Disney， which is planning to open its own st
39、reaming service next year The point is to 第 9 页（共 38 页）narrow the focus so that those seeking Disney cartoons will have one place to go， rather than being around various servicesYet if that represents a careful first step， there are more extreme options too Consider the idea of a wine club： from ten
40、s of thousands of bottles each year， subscribers pay someone to select the most interesting ones Perhaps what comes next for digital content is similarcarefully selected offerings from trusted sources that put choices in the hands of someone else in order to get rid of the anxiety of choosingUp to n
41、ow， too much choice in digital media has only one solution： the algorithm（运算法则） But we ve seen the trouble with algorithms on You Tube They feed you only what youve already said you like， not things you may not know you re into Worse， they have a tendency to serve up disturbing content he way forwar
42、d cant simply be more or better algorithmsInstead， its time for digital companies to start thinking about how to put limits on things： on how much we can use a device， or what we are available to choose fromAs we move further into the digital revolution， what people ask for is clear： Less（1）What wil
43、l too much choice of content on the market result in？ A The shutdown of companiesB The anxiety of consumersC The poor quality of productsD The slowdown of economy（2）Which of the following statements is TRUE according to Paragraphs 4 and 5？ A Content companies should withdraw their offerings onlineB
44、Content companies should post their offerings on App StoreC Content companies adopt different methods to narrow the consumers focusD Content companies open their own streaming services on You Tube（3）How do algorithms probably respond to consumers needs？ A They make a better choice for themB They hel
45、p to remove disturbing contentC They change their interest in digital media第 10 页（共 38 页）D They fail to offer what they possibly like（4）What is the authors attitude towards limiting the choice consumers have A ApprovingB SkepticalC OpposingD Neutral第二节（满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项
46、15 （10 分）Take care of your spine（脊柱）The spine stands at the center of your health， providing your body with structure and support It also contains your spine cord， a massive collection of nerves conveying electric signals from the rest of your body to your brain（1） Maintaining good posture（ 姿势） is o
47、ne of the most important things you can do to keep your spine healthy Proper posture means standing or sitting while keeping your spine straight， except for its natural curves Posture comes into play even when you are asleep Sleeping on your side puts less stress on your spine than most other positi
48、ons （2） Especially if you work at a desk most of the day， its important to get up and stretch regularly（3） Stretch can help the muscles around your spine relax and allow bones to shift into better arrangement Strength exercises like pushups（俯卧撑） can also help by strengthening the muscles around your spine However， dont overdo the exercise， as repeated motions can strain the muscles around your spineFinally， your diet affects the health of your spine because many vitamins are necessary for bones and nerves In particular， vitamins B and D are essential to keep bo
