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so_neither的用法.doc

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1、一个人能走多 远,关 键在于他年青时能看多远!Strong 新概念英语训练基地 1So、Neither/Nor 的用法1. So 引导的倒装句的条件: 肯定句。 不同的人或物。1 2结构:so +be/助动词/情态动词+主语I have been to Beijing.So have I. (so 译为“也、同样”) =Me, too如果人或物相同就不倒装:结构:so +主语 + be/助动词/情态动词He has been to Beijing.So he has. (so 译为“ 的确、真正 ”)2. neither/nor 引导的倒装句的条件: 否定句。 不同的人或物1 2结构:Neit

2、her/nor +be/助动词/ 情态动词+主语I have never been to Beijing.Neither/nor have I. (so 译为 “也不、同样也不”)=Me, neither.如果人或物相同就不倒装:结构: Neither/nor +主语 + be/助动词/ 情态动词He has never been to Beijing.Neither/nor he has. (Neither/nor 译为“的确没有”)倒装句其句型可归纳为:so/neither + be/have/助动词/ 情态动词+主语。如:1. I wont do such a thing. 我可不做这样

3、的事。Neither will he. 他也不会。2. She is interested in the story. 她对这个故事感兴趣。So am I. 我也是。3. Peter doesnt like swimming.Neither does Tom.4. Peter went to school by bus yesterday.So did Tom.5. Mother has never been to Japan.Neither has Father.=Father has never been to Japan, either. 6. Mike has bought some

4、foreign stamps. So has Bob.=Bob has bought some, too.7. Rock music is OK,and so is skiing. 摇滚乐很好,滑雪也不错。8. I dont enjoy singing,neither/nor do I like computers. 我不喜欢唱歌,也不喜欢计算机。9. She can speak French and so can her husband. 她会讲法语,她的丈夫也会。10. I dont know where he has gone,nor do I care about. 我不知道他去哪里了

5、,我也不关心。不倒装句其句型可归纳为:so/neither +主语+ be/have/助动词/ 情态动词。如:1. It was cold yesterday. 昨天天气很冷。So it was. 是很冷。2. She can speak French. 她会讲法语。 So she can. 她确实会讲法语。3. Mother has never been to Japan.Neither/nor she has.一个人能走多 远,关 键在于他年青时能看多远!Strong 新概念英语训练基地 2特别提示前句表述的某人或某物情况复杂,无法使用 so 或 neither(nor )引导的倒装句型表

6、达另一人或物情况相同,则用 It is/was the same with sb. /So it is /was with sb.1.Tom likes playing basketball but he cant play well. 汤姆喜欢打篮球,但他打得不好。So it is with me.(=I like playing basketball, too, but I cant play well, either.)我的情况与他相同。 2.He is an honest worker and works hard. 他是一位诚实的工人,而且工作很卖力。So it is with yo

7、u. 你也是这样的。练习题( )1 Mary never does any reading in the evening,_.A, so does John B, John does too C, John does not to D, nor does John( )2 -Well, I do think the rabbit is a beautiful, gentle animal which can run very fast. - _.A, So it is B, So is it C, So does it D, So it does( )3 -Father, you promis

8、ed! -Well, _.But it was you who did not keep your word first.A, so was I B, so did I C, so I was D, so I did( )4 -I will never come to this restaurants again. The food is terrible! - _.A. Nor am I B, Neither will I C, Same with me D, So do I( )5 If you dont go,neither _.A. shall I B. do I C. I do D.

9、 I shall( )6 -Your father is very strict with you.- _. He never lets off(放过) a single mistake of ours.A. So he is B. So is he C. He is so D. So does he( )7 - Thomas won the first prize in the competition. - _!A. So he did B. So did he C. So he did, too D. So had he( )8 -In modern times, girls like b

10、eautiful clothes.- Yes, _ and_. After all, our life has greatly improved.A. so do they, so do we B. so they do, so we doC. so do they, so we do D. so they do, so do we( )9 -You have an English class every day except Sunday. -_.A. So we have B. So we do C. So have we D. So do we( )10 -I wonder if you

11、r wife will go to the ball. -If your wife _, so _ mine.A. does,will B. will,does C. will, would D. does,do( )11 Her answer is not acceptable, and _.A. neither am I B. either is mine C. neither is mine D. mine is neither( )12 -David has made great progress recently. -_, and _.A.So he has; so you have

12、 B.So he has; so have youC.So has he; so have D.So has he; so you have( )13 -I cannot see the picture well from here. - _.A. Neither cant I B. Neither I can C. I cant neither D. Neither can I( )14 She did not see Smith ._.A. Neither did I B.Nor didnt I C. Neither I did D. So didnt I( )15 Shes passed the test._.A. So am I. B. So have I C. So I have D. Also I have( )16 - You like football very much. -_.一个人能走多 远,关 键在于他年青时能看多远!Strong 新概念英语训练基地 3A. So do I. B. It is me. C. I do too. D. So I do.( )17. She likes collecting stamps. _A. So do I. B. Neither do I. C. So I do. D. Neither I do.

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