1、论文的格式Title （标题）Author and affiliation （作者姓名和单位）Abstract (摘要)Keywords (关键词)Table of contents (目录)Nomenclature (术语表)Introduction (引言)Method (方法)Results (结果)Discussion (讨论)Conclusion (结论)Acknowledgement (致谢)Reference (参考文献)Appendix (附录)论文的格式Construction guidelines英文论文写作的框架和各部分的注意事项TitleBe short, accura
2、te, and unambiguousGive your paper a distinct personalityBegin with the subject of the studyAbstractState the principal objectives and scope of the investigationDescribe the methods employedSummarize the resultsState the principal conclusions.IntroductionWhat is knownWhat is not knownWhy we did this
3、 studyMethodsParticipantsMeasurementsOutcomes and explanatory variablesStatistical methodsResultsSample characteristicsUnivariate analyses 单变量分析Bivariate analyses 双变量分析Multivariate analyses 多变量分析Tables and figuresNo more than six tables or figuresUse Table 1 for sample characteristics (no P values)P
4、ut most important findings in a figureDiscussionState what you foundOutline the strengths and limitations of the studyDiscuss the relevance to current literatureOutline your implications with a clear “So what?“ and “Where now?“ReferencesAll citations must be accurateInclude only the most important,
5、most rigorous, and most recent literatureQuote only published journal articles or booksNever quote “second hand“Cite only 20-35 referencesFormattingInclude the title, author, page numbers, etc. in headers and footersStart each section on a new pageFormat titles and subtitles consistentlyComply with “Instructions to authors“
