1、12012 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(辽宁卷)英 语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一卷注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选其他答案标号，不能答在试卷上，否则无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共 5 小题：每小题 1. 5 分，满分 7. 5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从
2、题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例；How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15 B. 9. 15 C. 9. 18答案是 B。1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In the bookstore B. In a classroom C. In a library2. At what time will the film begin?A. 7:20 B. 7:15 C. 7:00
3、3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their friend Jane. B. A weekend trip. C. A radio programme. 4. What will the woman probably do?A. Catch a train. B. See the man off. C. Go shopping. 4. Why did the woman apologize?A. She made a late delivery. B. She went to the wrong place. C. She
4、 couldnt take the cake back. 第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 22. 5 分）2听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟，听完后，各个小题给出 5 秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. Whose CD is broken?A. Kathys. B. Mums. C. Jacks. 7. What does the boy promise to do for the girl?A.
5、 Buy her a new CD. B. Do some cleaning. C. Give her 10 dollars. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 7、8 题。8. What did the man think of the meal?A. Just so-so. B. Quite satisfactory. C. A bit disappointing. 9. What was the 15% on the bill paid for？A. The food. B. The drinks. C. The service. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. Why i
6、s the man at the shop?A. To order a camera for his wife. B. To have a camera repaired. C. To get a camera changed. 11. What colour does the man want?A. Pink. B. Black. C. Orange. 12. What will the man do afterwards?A. Make a phone call. B. Wait until further notice. C. Come again the next day. 听第 9
7、段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What would Joe probably do during the Thanksgiving holiday?A. Go to a play. B. Stay at home. C. Visit Kingston. 14. What is Ariel going to do in Toronto?3A. Attend a party. B. Meet her aunt. C. See a car show. 15. Why is Ariel in a hurry to leave?A. To call up Betty. B. To buy
8、some DVDs. C. To pick up Daniel. 16. What might be the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates. B. Fellow workers. C. Guide and tourist. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. Where does Thomas Manning work?A. In the Guinness Company. B. At a radio station. C. In a museum. 18. Where did the idea of a b
9、ook of records come from?A. A bird-shopping trip . B. A visit to Europe. C. A television talk show. 19. When did Sir Hughs first book of records appear?A. In 1875. B. In 1950. C. In 1955. 20. What are the two speakers going to talk about next?A. More records of unusual facts. B. The founders of the
10、company. C. The oldest person in the world. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、 C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：We last night, but we went to the concert instead. A. must have studied B. might study C. should have studied D. would study答案是 C 。21. I woke up with bad
11、 headache, yet by evening the pain had gone. A. the; the B. the; an C. a; the D. a; an22. We used to see each other , but I havent head from him since last year. A. especially B. regularly C. particularly D. approximately23. Im terribly sorry to interrupt, but may I use your phone? Its rather urgent
12、. Yes, . A. with pleasure B. no burry 4C. it doesnt matter D. of course24. One of our rules is that every student wear school uniform while at school. A. might B. could C. shall D. will25. The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog them. A. to follow B. following C.
13、 followed D. follows26. Rod loves clocks. However, he never manages to put them together again. A. taking apart B. giving away C. making up D. turning off27. The Well Hotel stands in a quiet place the main road at the far end of the lake. A. to B. for C. off D. out28. If youre buying todays paper fr
14、om the stand, could you get for me?A. one B. such C. this D. that29. This machine is very easy . Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes. A. operating B. to be operating C. operated D. to operate30. Leave your key with your neighbor you lock yourself out one day. A. as long as B. even though C.
15、 in case D. as if 31. I feel so excited! At this time tomorrow morning I to Shanghai. A. will be flying B. will fly C. have been flying D. have flown32. Not until he retired from teaching three years ago having a holiday abroad. A. he had considered B. had he considered C. he considered D. did he co
16、nsider33. Jack is a great talker. Its high time that he something instead of just talking. A. will do B. has done C. do D. did 34. The newcomer went to the library the other day and scarched for he could find about Mark Twain. A. wherever B. however C. whatever D. whichever35. Mum, I was wondering i
17、f you could lend me a few dollars until I on Friday. A. get paid B. got paid C. have paid D. had been paid第二节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When Glen Kruger picked a small cat from an animal shelter, he did not expect much. Yet right from t
18、he start, eight years ago, there was an uncommon connection between him and the small black cat. He 36 her Inky. “ I grew up on a hundred-acre farm and had only cats 37 playmatcs,”Kruger,The sevevty-year-old man,says. “My hearing was damaged by the 38 of farm epuipment , so 5I learned to connect wit
19、h 39 . They react to what they see and what you do. ”Inky was a gentle cat, 40 the house with five other cats. But on a January night in 2009, Inky did 41 that would set her apart from 42 cats forever. Kruger had gone down to the basemeng to 43 the wood stove for the night. When he was finished, he
20、44 to the top of the stairs and reached to turn off the lights. In doing so , he slipped and 45 his back against an old shelf. The heavy shelf came crashing down and sent Kruger down the stairs. 46 in a pool of blood on the basement floor, Kruger felt 47 going into shock（休克）. He shouted for help , 4
21、8 his wife, Brenda , was asleep in their bedroom at the opposite end of the house. 49 Kruger noticed Inky watching from the top of the stairs. “Go get Brenda, ” Krugger said to Inky. Inky 50 to the bedroom door and scratched 51 until Brenda opened it. Then Inky led her to the 52 Brenda found her hus
22、band 53 the stairs and called 911. Kruger was rushed to the hospital. “I spent six months 54 therd,” Says kruger . “Although I became lame , I was blessed. ” Sinec the acciedent, Inky has 55 Left Krhgers side. 36. A. gave B. chose C. named D. remembered37. A. like B. as C. except D. among38. A. soun
23、d B. alarm C. noise D. voice39. A. animals B. friends C. farmers D. neghbors40. . A. sharing B. visiting C. dividing D. discovering41. . A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything42. . A. familiar B. lovely C. ordinary D. outstanding43. . A. shut out B. shut off C. shut down D. shut up44. . A
24、. marched B. flew C. struggled D. climbed45. . A. bent B. hit C. shook D. pulled46. . A. Falling B. Lying C. Appearing D. Thinking47. A. it B. itself C. him D. himself48. A. and B. but C. or D. so49. A. Thus B. Otherwise C. Then D. Rather50. . A. walked B. ran C. returned D. withdrew51. . A. rapidly
25、 B. ruddenly C. madly D. urgently52. . A. bedroom B. basement C yard D. house53. A. at the bottom of B. in the middle of C. . at the top of D. in the front of54. A. regretting B. resting C. relaxing D. recovering55. A. never B. ever C. still D. already第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30
26、 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上6将该项涂黑。AMini Book Excerpts（节选）BiographyWhen Salinger learned that a car park was to be built on the land,the middle-aged writer was shocked and quickly bought the netghboring area to protect it The townspeople never forgot the rescue and came to help their
27、 most famous neighbor. J. D. Sulinger： A Life by Kenneth Slawenski（Random House,$27）Mystery （疑案小说）“Youre a smart boy. Bennys death was no accident, and youre the only who saw it happen. Do you think the murderer should get away with it ? ”The boy was starting stubbornly at his lap again. A thought s
28、uddenly occerred to Annika,“Did you You recognized the man in the car,didnt you?”The boy hesitated, twisting his fingers,“Maybe,”he said quitely. Red Wolf by Liza Marklund（Atria Books, $25. 99）Short StoriesShe wants to say to him what she has learmed,none of it in class. Some women are borm stupid,a
29、nd some women are too smart for their own good. Some women are born to give ,and some women only know how to take. Some women learn who they want to be from their mothers,some who they dont want to be. Some mothers suffer so their daughters wont. Some mothers love so 7their daughters wont. You Are F
30、ree by Danzy Senna （Riverhead Books,$15）HumorDo your kids like to have fun? Come to Fun Times! Do you like to watch your kids having fun? Bring them to Fun Times! Fun Times!s “amusement cycling”is the most fun you can have,legally,in the United States right now. Why spend thousands of dollars flying
31、 to Disney World when you can speng less than half to that within a days drive lf most cities?Happy And Other Bad Thoughts by Larry Doyle（Ecco,$14. 99）56. If the readers want to know about the lite of Salinger , they should buy the book published by. A. Ecco B. Atria Books C. Riverhead Books D. Rand
32、om House57. The book Hbppy And Other Bad Thoughts is intended for . A. young children B. Disney World workers C. middle school teachers D. parents with young children58. Which book describes women with characters of their own?A. Happy And Other Bad ThoughtsB. J. D. Salinger:A LifeC. You Are FreeD. R
33、ed Wolf 59. After finishing the book Red Wolf, the readers would learn that . A. the boy helped arrest the murdererB. Benny died of an accidentC. the murderer got away with the crimeD. Ammika carried out the crimeBAstronauts on shorter shuttle missions（使命）often work very long days. Tasks are schedul
34、ed so tightly that break times are often used to finish the days work. This type of schedute is far too demanding for long missions on the Internaitional Space Sttation（ISS ）. ISS crewmembers usually live in space for at least a quarter of a year. They work five days on and two days off to mimic the
35、 normal way they do things on Earth as much as possible . Weekends give the crew valuable. Weekends give the crew valuable time to rest and do a few hours of housework. They can communicate with family and friends by email , isternet phone and throhgh Private video conferenes. 8While astronauts cann
36、ot go to a baseball game or a movie in orbit, there are many familiar activetics that they can stil enjoy . Before a mission. The family and friends of each ISS crewmember put together a collection of family photos, messages, videos and reading material for The astromauts to look at when they will b
37、e floating 370 kilometers above the Earth. During ther missiom, the crew also receives care packages with CDs, books, magazines, photos and letters . And as from early 2010, the internet became available on the ISS , giving astronaouts the chance to do some “web surfing （冲浪） ”in their personal time.
38、 Besides relaxing with these more commom entertainments, astromauts can simply enjoy the experience of living in spaec. Many astronauts say that one of the most relaxing things to do in spaec is to look out the window and stare at the universe and the Earths vast land mass and oceans. 60. What does
39、the word “minic”in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. Find B. Copy C. Change D. Lose61. Which of the following best describes the families of the astromauts on the ISS ?A. The are caring and thoughtfulB. The are impatient and annoyedC. The are impatient and ammoyed. D. The are excited and curious. 62. In
40、the final paragraph, the author shows that astronauts . A. get more pleasure in space than on the EarthB. find living in space a bit boring and tiringC. regard space life as commonD. love to see the Earth from space63. The passage mainly discusses how astronauts . A. work for longer missions in spac
41、eB. connect with people on the EarthC. observe the Earth from spaceD. spend their free time in spaceCIf Confucius（孔子） were still alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be a lot of candles. IIed need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out. Whil
42、e many people in China will remember Confucius on his special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought. Its nothing personal. Most Americans dont even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes. But this doesnt mean that Americans dont care about Confucius. In ma
43、ny ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China. In the past two decades, the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities. More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more th
44、an 80 9countries. These schools teach both Chinese language and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually included Chinese art, history and philosophy（哲学）. Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantages of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks of W
45、esterners philosophy. Students in the United States, at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese. So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States. Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chines
46、e customers. So the old thinkers ideas are still alive and well. Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more teachers to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West. As for the old thinker, he will not soon be forgotten by people in the West, even if his birthday is. 64. The opening paragraph is mainly intended to _A. . provide some key facts about ConfuciusB. attract the readers interest in the subjectC. show great respect for the ancient thinkerD. prove the popularity of modern birthday celebrations65. We can learn from Par
