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进行时表将来.ppt

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1、Grammer,Whats the lady doing on Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday/Friday?,She is babysitting on Monday.,She is doing laundry on Tuesday.,She is working overtime on Wednesday.,She is working out on Thursday.,She is visiting relatives on Friday.,The Present Continuous Tense for Future Actions 现在进行时态表示

2、将来,The Present Continuous Tense can be used to express a plan or an arrangement.,现在进行时态可用来表示一个在最近按计划或打算要进行的动作;表示将来意义的现在进行时态由句中表示将来时间的词语或上下文表明。,.The Present Continuous Tense for Future Actions,Betty is leaving for Guangzhou by plane tomorrow.,Bob is going to the airport by taxi next week.,Im seeing t

3、he dentist this afternoon.,Are they staying here for long?,am/is/are +v.-ing形式与表示将来的时间状语连用,可以表示按照计划或安排在不久的将来将要发生的动作,含义是“打算要做”。能用于进行时态表将来的动词常常是瞬间动词,位移动词或去向动词(并非所有动词),如:go, come, leave, start ,arrive ,reach,sleep, stay, play, do, have, take, get to, see off, etc.,小结:,Practice: Do Exercise 2 on Page 21

4、.,A newspaper reporter is interviewing Wang Wei about her plans for the trip along the Mekong River. Please complete their conversation.R: Miss Wang, I hear that you _(travel) along the Mekong River. Have you got everything ready?W: Almost.R: So when _ you _(leave)?W: Next Monday.R: How far _ you _(

5、cycle) each day?W: Its hard to say. If the weather is fine, I think well be able to ride 75km a day.R: What about the weather in Qinghai Province?W: The weather forecast is not good so we _(take) a large parcel of warm clothes with us.R: Where _ you _(stay) at night?W: Usually in our tent, but somet

6、imes in the villages along the river bank.R: What happens if you have an accident?W: Dont worry. I had some medical training at my college. Besides, we _(take) out insurance to cover any problems.R: Well, it sounds fun. I hope youll have a pleasant journey. Thank you for your time.,are travelling,ar

7、e,leaving,are,cycling,are taking,are,staying,are taking,Translate the following sentences:,1.玛丽和我下个星期天去钓鱼.,2.我明天将什么事也不做。,3.他下个月将去美国吗?,4.你在西安要待多久?,Mary and I are going fishing next Sunday.,I am not doing anything tomorrow.,How long are you staying in Xian?,Is he going to America next month ?,.The Usa

8、ge of the Present Continuous Tense 现在进行时态的用法,(1)表示现在进行时的动作有两种含义:,表示说话的时刻正在进行的动作,常与时间状语now, at the moment等连用。,表示现在阶段正在进行的动作,而不一定是说话时正在进行的动作,常与today, this week, this term等连用。,Im sitting on a rock near the river with my friends.我和我的朋友们正坐在河边的一块岩石,Right now it is the summer vacation and Im helping my dad

9、 on the farm.现在是暑假,我在农场帮我爸爸干活。,Eg:,.He is always thinking others.,.You are constantly complaining.,.He is always talking big.,.How are you feeling today?,赞扬,抱怨,厌烦,亲切,.现在进行时代替一般现在时,表示反复性或习惯性的动作,常与副词always, continually,forever,constantly等连用,表示说话人的赞扬,厌恶,不满,遗憾等的感情色彩。,表示不久之后肯定将发生,或按计划或安排将要做的事(常与未来的时间状语连用

10、),能这样用的动词多是表示“位移”“停留”的,如come, go , leave, arrive, start, begin等。,Mother is taking us home to see my grandma on Sunday.星期天母亲将带我们回老家看我祖母。,Eg:,.The Forms to Present Future Actions 表示将来的时态的形式:,He will write you a letter next week.他下个星期会给你写信,I shall be sixteen years old next month. 下个月我将十六岁了。, will/shall

11、+动词原形,表示客观上将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态;或表示自然趋势或非主语意志。,-Sorry, I forgot to post the letter for you. -It doesnt matter. I_ post it myself.,will,will 还可用来表临时决定。,be going to +动词原形,表示“就要”,“打算”或将要发生的事。表示眼前主观上要去做的事,或有迹象表明要发生的事,与自己的意志无关。,-what are you going to do tonight? -Im going to watch the football match on TV.

12、,Look! Its going to rain.,Eg:,be to do 表示预定,按计划或安排将发生某事。还可表示“命运”(常用过去时描述过去的事实),即命中注定要发生的事,责任,义务,需要,可能性等。,The French President is to visit China in June.(按计划或安排),You are to be back by 9 oclock. (必须或应该),Eg:,ba about to do 表示即将要做某事,表示非常近的将来,但不能与表示确切时间的时间状语连用,构成ba about to do when.,意为“正要这/那时”,We are abo

13、ut to start.,I was just about to go to bed when someone called me up.,Eg:,一般现在时表示将来,有三种情况:,通常指客观事实,多指按时刻表或规定要发生的情况。,The plane takes off at 10:10.,用于状语从句中。,New term begins on September 1st.,We are going fishing if it doesnt rain tomorrow.,用在I bet 和 I hope 后面,常用一般现在时表将来。,I bet you dont get up before t

14、en tomorrow. 我敢说你明天不到十点你是不会起床的。,Multiply choice:,3.-Tonny is off to Hong Kong tomorrow?-Who_ him off? A.saw B. is seeing C. has seen D. had seen,2.Ive won a holiday for a week to Guilin. I _ my wife and little daughter.A.am taking B. have taken C.take D.will have taken,1.I _ for the United States fo

15、r further study next month.A.will leave B. am leaving C. will be D.am going for,B,A,B,4.-What are Mr. and Mrs.Black doing?-They _ tea in the garden. A.are drinking B. drank C. have drunk D.drink,5.-Anny, you _ books about. Look, what a mess in your study!-Sorry, Mom. I wont do that again. A. have al

16、ways thrown B. always throw C. are always throwing D. always threw,A,C,6.Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026_off at 18:20. A.takes B.took C.will be taken D.has taken,7.Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane _ off.A. takes B. is taking C.has taken D. took,8.Look, dark

17、 clouds. It _ rain.A. is B. was C.will D.is going to,A,B,D,9.Send my best wishes to your wife when you _ home. A.wrote B. will write C. have written D. write,10.-Do you know when he _ again?-Sorry, I dont know. But when he _ , Ill let you know. A.comes, comes B. will come, will come C.comes, will co

18、me D.will come, comes,D,D,Summing up:,.The Present Continuous Tense for Future Actions(come, go , leave, arrive, start, begin),.The Usage of the Present Continuous Tense(1)表示现在进行时的动作.反复性或习惯性的动作(always, continually,forever)按计划或安排(come, go , leave, arrive, start, begin),.The forms to present Future Ac

19、tions will/shall+动词原形(客观上,自然趋势)be going to +动词原形(主观上,有迹象表明)be to do(预定,按计划或安排,“命运”)ba about to do(即将要做)一般现在时(按时刻表或规定,状语从句) am/is/are +v.-ing(按照计划或安排come, go , leave, arrive, start, begin),Homework: To create some situations in which can use continuous tense to express future , and then share with the classmates in next lesson.,Thank you!,goodbye,

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