1、2013考研英语写作高分必背亮点词汇(二)1) 建立 construct, build, set up, put up, found, establish2) 迟早,最终 eventually, sooner or later, at length, ultimately, finally3) 遭受,遭遇 be subjected to, sustain, encounter, suffer4) 在我看来,就我而言 in my view, in my belief, as far as I can see, in my mind, as far as I am concerned, in my
2、 opinion5) 想出,想到 come up with, cross ones mind, occur to sb, put forward, point out6) 与相联系 be connected with, be linked to ,be relevant to, have sth to do with需要 call for, require, demand, need7) 真诚的,诚实的,正值的 sincere, truthful, genuine, upright8) 轻视,藐视 despise, contempt(n), belittle (vt), distain(v使变
3、脏,伤害名誉)9) 假的,伪造的 fake, deceptive(欺骗性的), disguised(伪装), cheating10) 涌入 flood into, overflow into, crowd into, swarm(v/n泳往,挤满) in11) 合作 cooperate, join forces, work side by side, make joint efforts12) 建设性的,有益的 constructive, helpful, valuable, useful13) 遵守 abide by(vi坚持,遵守 vt容忍) , observe, conform14) 目
4、的,目标 purpose ,objective, aim15) 易于,倾向于 be prone to ,be liable to, tend to, incline to, be likely to16) 重复的 repetitively ,repeatedly., Over and over, time and again, again and again失业的 unemployed, laid-off, jobless, workless17) 熟悉,知道 be acquainted with, be familiar with, be informed of18) 解决,处理 resol
5、ve, settle, deal with , cope with, manage, work on19) 必要的,不可缺少的 indispensable, essential, necessary20) 影响 affect, impact, have effect on21) 意识到 be aware of , be conscious of ,realize, recognize22) 消费 consume, expend23) 专心于 set ones mind on sth, concentrate on, be absorbed in, be engrossed in, be los
6、t in, be occupied in, be attentive on, pay attention to24) 决心做 be determined to do, make up ones mind to do, decide to do25) 足够的,充足的 sufficient, adequate, ample26) 吸收,消化 assimilate, digest, grasp, absorb, comprehend27) 永久的,长期不变的 permanently, enduringly, lastingly, constantly28) 过时的 go out of style,
7、go out of fashion29) 抛弃,放弃 desert, abandon, quit30) 吸引 allure(v), captivate, fascinate ,tempt31) 因为 due to, owing to, thanks to, result from, because of32) 巨大的 tremendous, immense, huge ,gigantic, giant, enormous33) 不计其数的 countless, endless, unlimited, innumerable, immeasurable, incalculable, number
8、less, numerous34) 具体的,明确的 concrete, specific, particular, definite, special35) 逐步的,逐渐的 step by step, little by little, bit by bit, gradually36) 令人厌倦的 boring, dull, monotonous, annoying, irritating37) 熟人 acquaintance 伙伴 associate, companion密友,知己 intimate, confidant38) 坚持不懈地 perseverant, persistent, r
9、elentless(无情的)39) 不屈服的 unyielding坚持的 insistent有决心的 determined, resolute, resolve 坚决的 firm40) 教育性的,启发性的 instructive, educational, enlightening41) 有意义的 meaningful, significative有价值的 valuable42) 占有,持有,拥有 occupy, hold, own, possess43) 珍贵的,昂贵的 precious, valuable, valued, prized, cherished, treasured, dea
10、r, costly, high-priced44) 上升 increase, ascend to(追溯到), go up, rise, mount, on the rise, roar(滚动,咆哮)45) 提前 ahead of time, ahead of schedule, beforehand, in advance, prior to46) 冷淡的,漠不关心的 indifferent, unconcerned, uninterested, chilly(寒冷的)47) 恢复 restore, recover, regain(v恢复,重新获得), resume48) 迷人的,吸引人的 e
11、nchanting, charming, appealing, alluring, fascinating, attractive强烈的,激烈的 keen, intense, fierce, violent, strong (heavy)49) 繁荣的,兴旺的 prosperous, flourishing, thriving, booming50) 富裕的 affluent, wealthy, well-off51) 壮丽的,引人注目的 splendid, grand, magnificent, superb, striking, impressive, grand, marvelous,
12、wonderful52) 位于 be located, be situated, stand, sit, lie53) 能力 capability, competence, capacity, faculty, talent54) 各种各样的 a variety of, various, diverse, all kinds of, all sorts of55) 显示,反映 demonstrate, reflect, manifest, indicate, point to, reveal56) 胜过,比优越 have the edge on57) 突然的,出其不意的 abruptly, u
13、nexpectedly, suddenly58) 胜过,超过 outweigh, exceed, surpass59) 空前的,无前例的 unprecedented60) 罕见的 exceptional, unusual, uncommon, rare61) 承受,经历 undergo, endure, live with ,go through, experience62) (整体)由组成 be made up of, consist of, be comprised of, be composed of构成(整体)constitute63) 毋庸置疑的,确信的 unquestionably
14、, indisputably, undeniably, out of question, going without saying, unsurprisingly, undoubtedly. It is no wonder thatdefinitely64) 娱乐,乐趣 entertainment, amusement65) 抽象的,深奥的 abstract复杂的 complicated, complex66) 费解的 mysterious, incomprehensible, obscure, unintelligible67) 混杂的,不清楚地,迷惑的 confused, bewildered, perplexed68) 目击 witness, observe, view遵守 abide by , observe, conform69) 违反,侵犯 violate, disobey, infringe(vt),(break)70) 责备,斥责 blame, accuse, denounce,( scold)71) 真诚的,衷心的 hearty, sincere, frank,(honest)72) 寒冷的 chilly, wintry, frigid73) 使不安,扰乱 upset, agitate(v搅动,煽动)