1、必修2Module 1Our Body and Healthy Habits,第一板块重点单词1. fit adj. 健康的; 强健的; 适合的; 能胜任的 v. 适合; 使(衣服)合身; 使适应; 使胜任(1)keep/stay fit保持健康be fit for 适合; 胜任be fit(for sb. )to do适合(某人)做,(2)fit on试穿fit in with与相适应; 与相符合,【即时训练】完成句子I need to lose some weight. My clothes _. 我需要减肥了, 我的衣服不再合身了。,dont fit anymore,Last but n
2、ot least, cycling is an excellent way to _. 最后但同样重要的是, 骑自行车是保持健康、长寿的一种非常好的方法。I am a beginner and the book _. 我是个初学者, 这本书不适合我。,keep fit and live longer,isnt fit for me,Amy joined a painting group but _, so she had to leave. 埃米参加了绘画小组, 但似乎不适应, 所以不得不离开。,didnt seem to fit in,【易混辨析】,2. anxious adj. 焦虑的;
3、不安的; 渴望的(1)be anxious+that从句 渴望/担心be anxious for sth. /to do sth. 渴望得到某物/做某事be anxious for sb. to do sth. 渴望某人做某事be anxious about 担心,(2)anxietyn. 焦虑, 担忧, 担心with anxiety焦虑地(3)anxiously adv. 焦急地, 忧虑地,【即时训练】单句改错(2016北京高考)Anxiously all the time, I was unable to keep focused for more than an hour at a ti
4、me. _(2016江苏高考)Jack still cant help being anxious for his job interview. _,Anxiously Anxious,for about,单句语法填空(2016四川高考)Researchers have discovered that “night milk” contains more melatonin(褪黑激素), which has been proven to help people Reduce _ (anxious). _(anxious), she took the dress out of the packa
5、ge and tried it on, only to find it didnt fit.,anxiety,Anxiously,Im anxious _(get) help from it.,to get,【知识拓展】表示“渴望(做)某事”的常用短语long to do sth. /for sth. desire to do sth. /for sth. be eager to do sth. /for sth. be dying to do sth. /for sth. be thirsty to do sth. /for sth.,3. injure vt. 伤害; 损害(1)injur
6、ed adj. 受伤的, 有伤的the injured伤员(2)injuryn. 伤害; 损伤; 受伤处do sb. an injury伤害某人,【即时训练】单句语法填空(2016全国卷)Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move in case she _(injure) her neck. By now medical staff had arrived, and were looking after the _(injure) woman.,injured,injured,Most
7、 believe he would have played for England last week, but for a serious _(injure) which put himout of football.,injury,【易混辨析】,4. diet n. 饮食; 日常食物 v. 照医生的规定饮食a balanced/healthy diet均衡的/健康的饮食be on a diet节食put sb. on a diet让某人节食,【即时训练】完成句子OK, then you could _. 好吧, 那么你可以改变你的日常饮食。As part of _, eat more fr
8、uits and vegetables each day. 作为健康饮食的一部分, 每天应该多吃水果和蔬菜。,change your diet,a healthy diet,He is too fat and his mother puts him _. 他太胖了, 他妈妈让他节食。,on a diet,5. normal adj. 正常的; 一般的 n. 通常标准; 一般水平(1)Its normal to do sth. 做是正常的return/come back to normal恢复正常above/below normal标准以上/下(2)normally adv. 正常地,【即时训练
9、】完成句子Such a blood pressure _. 这样的血压对他这个年纪的人来说很正常。Soon after the accident, everything_. 事故后不久, 一切恢复了正常。,his age,normal,is normal for a person of,returned to,I hope youll feel calmer soon and carry on_. 我希望你将很快感到平静, 并一如既往地坚持下去。I _(normal) jog because I want to look good. I want to run because it makes
10、 me feel good. (填空),as normal,normally,6. pain n. 疼痛; 痛苦(pl. )辛苦; 努力(1)have a pain/pains in. . . 部位疼痛in pain疼痛; 在痛苦中with great pain煞费苦心地,(2)take great pains to do sth. 努力做某事spare no pains to do sth. 不遗余力做某事No pains, no gains. 不劳无获。,【误区点拨】pain指精神上的痛苦时为不可数名词; 指肉体上的疼痛时, 可数、不可数均可; 指“辛苦、刻苦、努力”时, 要用复数形式。,
11、【即时训练】单句语法填空(2016北京高考)Tall poles teach the birds to stay clear of electrical lines by giving them a _(pain) but undeadly electric shock. We should take _(pain) to improve ourselves through learning and get prepared for the future.,painful,pains,I cannot control my body well. My legs Become_(pain). 完
12、成句子I just felt great pity for those children in tears and _. 我只是对那些含着泪并且在痛苦中的孩子感到巨大的遗憾。,painful,in pain,第二板块常考短语句式1. be connected with与 有联系/关系(1)connect . . . with/to . . . 把和连接起来connect . . . with . . . 与有关/联系(2)have(no)connection with与有(无)关系in connection with与有关,【即时训练】单句语法填空(2016全国卷)My _ (connect)
13、 with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s. Enough sleep is connected _ general health conditions.,connection,to/with,He did everything _(connect) with farming.完成句子He wants to prove that he _this case. 他想证明他和这个案子没关系。,connected,has no connection with,【知识拓展】表示“与有关”的其他短语还有: be rela
14、ted to have something to do withbe involved inbe associated with,2. pick up 捡起, 拾起; 接收, 收听; (偶然, 无意地)学会;恢复健康; 逐渐好转; (用车)接pick off摘下; 去除, 剪除pick out选出; 挑出; 辨认出,【即时训练】写出黑体部分的含义(2016全国卷) I picked up the stem cells in Providence, Rhode Island, and was meant to fly to Washington then back to London. ( )(
15、2015全国卷) Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. ( ),接收,拿起,Peter drove to Anns house to pick up his dog, and saw Thomas and Jack crying in the window. ( )Its surprising that your brother picked up Russian so quicklyhe hasnt lived there
16、very long. ( ),用车接,学会,3. be crazy about 迷恋; 热衷于drive sb. crazy 逼得某人发疯go crazy 发疯be crazy to do sth. 做某事很愚蠢; 做某事真疯狂be crazy for 渴望be crazy with 因而发狂like crazy 发疯似的; 以惊人的气势,【即时训练】完成句子The American bug could also be a person, referring to someone who _ a particular activity. “美国虫”也可指一个对某种特别的活动着迷的人。,was
17、crazy about,Perri admits that she cant sort out all the mess in the households, even though she knows it _. Perri承认她不能把家中的杂物分类, 即使她知道这逼得她妈妈发疯。,drives her mother crazy,_ fly across the Atlantic in such bad weather. 要在这样恶劣的天气下飞过大西洋真是疯狂。,It is crazy to,4. When Zhou Kais mother _towards the front door w
18、ithout a jacket on, she eyed him anxiously. 周凯的妈妈看到他没穿夹克衫就朝前门走去时, 她担心地看着他。,saw him heading,【易混辨析】,【误区点拨】(1)在变为被动语态时, see sb. do sth. 应改为sb. be seen to do sth. 。(2)能接不带to的动词不定式、现在分词和过去分词作宾语补足语的动词还有: feel, hear, observe, notice, watch等。,【即时训练】单句语法填空(2016全国卷)One afternoon, I was crossing the field to g
19、o home and saw Miller _ (stick)going over a fence. 完成句子I _ in his pocket. 我看见他把钥匙放进了兜里。,stuck,saw him put the key,5. _ you will be really tired tomorrow. 现在上床睡觉吧, 否则明天你会很累的。(1)“祈使句+or/or else/otherwise+陈述句”相当于“if+否定条件状语从句+主句”。(2)“祈使句+and+陈述句”表示祈使句与后面的句子是顺承关系。,Go to bed now or,(3)“名词词组+and+陈述句”也有上述句式
20、功能, 名词词组中常含有more, another等词。,【即时训练】单句语法填空(2014全国卷)_ (call) me tomorrow and Ill let you know the lab result. Read this story, _ you will realize that not everything can be bought with money. One more minute, _ I will finish my homework.,Call,and,and,Dont drink, _ youll have anaccident.,or/or else/oth
21、erwise,6. But _ I was stupid enough to play football in the rain. 但那是因为我很愚蠢在雨中踢足球。This/It/That is because. . . 这/那是因为This/It/That is why. . . 这/那就是为什么,thats because,【即时训练】单句语法填空Thats _ I help brighten peoples days. If you dont, whos to say that another person will? From space, the earth looks blue. This is _ about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.,why,because,