1、1/12 页绝密 启用前2010 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（福建卷）英 语I 听力（共两节，满分 35 分）略第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C 、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.答案是 B。21.Its good feeling for people to admire the shanghai world expo t
2、hat gives them pleasure.A.不填，a B.a,不填 C.the ,a D.nothing22.When you introduce me to Mr. Johnson, could you please say for me ?A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing23 Volunteering is becoming popular in China . yeah,people are now aware that helping others is helping themselves.A.naturally B.
3、successfully C.splendidly D.increasingly24.Sephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet life has developed gradually.A.that B.where C.which D.whose25.Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, supplies to yushu.Oinghai province after the earthpuakeA.sending B.t
4、o send C.having sent D.to have sent26.The girl had hardly rung the bell the door was opened suddenly, and her friend rushed out to greet her .A.before B.until C.as D.since27.More and more highrise buildings have been built in big cities space.A.in search of B.in place of C.for lack of D.for fear of
5、28.Every year a flood of farmers arrive in shenzhen for the moneymaking jobs they before leaving their hometowns.A.promised B.were promised C.have promised D.have been promised29.Teachers recommend parents their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.A.not allow B.do not allow C.mus
6、tnt allow D.couldnt allow30.Weve just moved into a bigger house and theres a lot to do. Lets it.A.keep up with B.do away with C.get down to D.look forward to31.Guess what ,weve got our visas for a short term visit to the UK this summer.2/12 页How nice! you a different culture then.A.will be experienc
7、ing B.have experiencedC.have been expriencing D.will have experienced32.Drunk driving,which was once a occurrence,is now rnder control.A.general B.frepuent C.normal D.particular33.In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well.I cant agree more. its great to have the two .A.linked B.r
8、elated C.connected D.combined34.In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.A.sticking B.stuck C.to be stuck D.to have stuck35.We should respect food and think about the people who dont have we have here and treat food nicely.A.that B.which C.what D.whether3/12
9、 页第二节 完形填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分， ，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Born in America, I spoke English, not Chinese, the language of my ancestors . When I was three. my parents flashed cards with Chinese 36 at my face , but I pused them 37 , my mom believed I would lea
10、rn 38 I was ready .But the 39 never came.On a Chinese New Years Eve , my uncle spoke to me in Chinese , but all I could do was 40 at him , confused , scratching my head . “ Still cant speak Chinese?” He 41 me , “You cant even buy a fish in Chinatown .” “Hey, this is America, not Chinese. Ill get som
11、e 42 with or without Chinese.” I replied and turned to my mom for 43 .“Remenber to ask for fresh fish, Xin Xian Yu ,” she said, handing over a $20 bill .I 44 the words running downstairs into the streets of Chinatown.I found the fish 45 surrounded in a sea of customers . “Id like to buy some fresh f
12、ish ,” I shouted to the fishman .But he 46 my Engish words and turned to serve the next customer. The laugh of the people behind increased 47 their impatience . With every 48 , the breath of the dragons (龙)on my back grew strongermy blood boiling 49 me to cry out . “Xian Sheng Yu, please ” “Very Xia
13、n Sheng ,” I repeated .The crowd erupted into laughter . My face turned 50 and I ran back home 51 , except for the $20 bill I held tightly in my pocket .Should I laugh or cry ? Theyre Chinese . Im Chinese. I should feel right at 52 . Instead , I was the joke , a disgrace (丢脸) to the language.Sometim
14、es , I laugh at my fish 53 , but , in the end , the joke is on 54 . Every laugh is a culture 55 ; every laugh is my heritage (传统 )fading away.36 A. custom B. games C .characters . D. language 37 A. ahead B. around C. along D.aside 38 A. when B.before C.unless D.until39 A.success B.study C.time D.att
15、enmpt 40 A. aim B. joke C. nod D. stare 41 A. cared about B. laughed at C. argued with D. asked after 42 A. right now B. from now C. at times D. in time 43 A. decision B. permission C. information D. preparation44 A. repeated B. reviewed C. spelled D. kept45 A. farm B. stand C. pond D. marked 46 A.
16、guessed B. forget C. doubted D. ignored47 A. by B. as C. with D. from 48 A. second B. effort C. desire D. movement49 A. forcing B.allowing C. persuading D. leading50 A. bright B. blank C. pale D. red 4/12 页51 A.open-mouthed B. tongue-tied C. empty-handed D. Broken-hearted52 A. service B. home C. tis
17、k D. root 53 A. trade B. deed C. challenge D. incident 54 A. it B. us C. me D.them55 A. thrown B. lost C. divided D. reflected第三部分 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AF . Scott Fitzgerald, born on September 24,1896, an American novelist, was once a student
18、 of St.Paul Academy, the Newman School and attended Princeton. University for a short while. In 1917 he joined the army and was posted in Alabama, where he met his future wife Zelda Sayre. Then he had to make some money to impress her.His life with her was full of great happiness, as he wrote in his
19、 diary :“ My own happiness in the past often approached such joy that I could share it even with the person dearest to me but had to walk it away in quiet streets and take down parts of it in my diary.”This side of paradise, his first novel, was published in 1920. encouraged by its success, Fitzgera
20、ld began to devote more time to his writing. Then he continued with the novel the Beautiful and Damned (1922), a collection of short stories Thales of the Jazz Age (1922), and a play The Vegetable (1923). But his greatest success was The Great Gatsby, published in 1925,which quick brought him praise
21、 from the literary world. Yet it failed to give him the needed financial security. Then, in 1926, he published another collection lf short stories All the Sad Young Men.However, Fitzgeralds problems with his wife Zelda affected his writing. During the 1920s he tried to reorder his life, but failed.
22、By 1930, his wife had her first breakdown and went to a Swiss clinic. During this period he completed novels Tender Is the Night in 1934 and The love of the last Tycoon in 1940. while his wife was in hospital in the United States, he got totally addicted to alcohol. Sheila Graham, his dear friend, h
23、elped him fight his alcoholism.56. How many novels written by Fitzgerald are mentioned in the passage ?A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 857. Which of the following is the correct order to describe Fitzgeralds life according to the passage?a. He became addicted to drinking.b. He studied at St.Paul Academy. c. He pu
24、blished his first novel This Side of Paradise.d. The Great Gatsby won high praise.e. He failed to reorder his life.f. He joined the army and met Zelda.A.f-c-e-a-b-d B. b-e-a-f-c-d C. f-d-e-c-b-a D. b-f-c-d-e-a58. We can infer from the passage that Fitzgerald .5/12 页A. had made some money when he met
25、 Zelda in Alabama.B. was well educated and well off before he served in the armyC. would have completed more works if his wife hadnt broken downD. helped his friend get rid of drinking while his wife was in hospital59. The passage is probably followed by a concluding paragraph about .A. Zeldas perso
26、nal lifeB. Zeldas illness and treatmentC. Fitzgeralds friendship with GrahamD. Fitzgeralds contributions to the literary world BForget Twitter and Facebook, Google and the Kindle. Television is still the nost influential medium around. Indeed ,fot many of the poorest regions(地区)of the world, it rema
27、ins the next big thingfinally becomes globally available. And that is a good thing, because the TV revolution is changing lives for the better.Across the developing world, around 45% of families had a TV in 1995; by 2005 the number had climbed above 60%. That is some way behind the U.S. ,where are m
28、ore TVs than people, and where people now easily get access to the Internet. Five million more families in sub-Saharan Africa will ger a TV over the next five years. In 2005 , after the fall of the Taliban（塔利班）,which had outlawed TV, I in 5Afghans had one. The global total is another 150 million by
29、2013pushing the numbers to well beyond two thirds of families.Televisions most powerful effect will be on the lives of women. In India, researchers Robert Jensen and Emily Oster foumd that when TVs reached villages, women were more likely to go to the market without their husbands approval and less
30、likely to want a boy rather than a girl. They were more likely to make decisions over child health careTV is also a powerful medium for adult education. In the Indian state of Gujarat,Chitrageet is a popular show that plays Bollywood songs with words in Gujarati on the screen. Within six months, vie
31、wers had made a small but significant(有意义的) improvement in their reading skills.Too much TV has been associated with violence, overweight and loneliness. However, TV is having a positive influence on the lives of billions worldwide.60.The underlined word “outlawed” in paragraph 2 probably means “ ”.
32、A.allowed B.banned C.offered D.refused61.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Americans used to get access to the Internet easily.B.The worldsTV sets will total 150million by 2013.C.45% of families in the developing countries had a TV in 2005.D.Over two thirds of families in the
33、 world will have a TV by 2013.62.The author intends to .A.stress the advantages of TV to peoples lives B.persuade women to become more independnt C.encourage people to improve their reading skills D.introduce the readers some websites such as Google 63.What would be the best title for the passage?A.
34、TV Will Rule the World B.TV Will Disturb the World C.TV Will Better the World D.TV Will Remain in World6/12 页CBusinesses are witnessing a difficult time, which has in turn produced influence on consumers edsire to go green . However, shoppers are still laying stress on environmental concerns.Two thi
35、rds of customers say that environmental considerations inform their purchases to the same degree as they did a year ago, while more than a quarter say that they are now even better aware of the environmental effect on what they buy.This may help to influence how shops store goods on their shelves. A
36、nd the companies should still make efforts to become more envitonmentally friendly. Two out of three people think it is important to buy from environmentally responsible companies,with about one in seven saying that they had even decided to take their custom elsewhere if they felt a companys environ
37、mental reputation was not good enough.Harry Morrison, chief executive（主管）of the Carbon Trust, sympathizes：“I understand this situation where survival is very important now. But from environmental considerations, the clocd is tickingwe dont have much time. In addition, cutting carbon has an immediate
38、 effect as costs drop and a mediun-term benefit for the brand.”Larger companies have an extra motivation to look at reducing their carbon footprint, as new rules next year will require businesses bo buy carbon allowances to make up for their emissions（排放） . Those that have taken early action will ha
39、ve a head start. More than two thirds of consumers are not clear about which companies are environmentally responsible. This suggests that firms that are able to relay clearly their message to the public will be in a pole position to attract shoppers.The Carbon Trust believes that it can help by inf
40、orming customers about the good work companies are doing.“When companies are granted（授予）the standard, they can use a logo（标识）in all their marketing which makes it clear that they are working towards cutting emissions,”Mr.Morrison said.64Whats the main idea of the passage?ABusinesses are finding ways
41、 to send their message to the shoppers.BCompanies will soon get information about cutting carbon emissions.CFirms are making efforts to encourage customers to keep goods at home.DFirms are urged to cut carbon emissions by shoppersenvironmental awareness.65The underlined word“inform”in Paragraph 2 pr
42、obably means“ ”.Aaffect Bchange Cdisturb Dreject66According to Harry Morrison, businesses .Awill benefit from cutting carbon emissionsBshould buy carbon allowances for shoppersCare required to make up for their carbon emissionsDhave encouraged shoppers to take their custom elsewhere67 We can learn f
43、rom the passage that businesses will .Ahave a strong desire to reduce costsBuse the same logo in their marketingCgain advantages by taking early actionDattract more shoppers by storing goods7/12 页DColumbus College , 241 Queen Elizabeth Drive ,Kowloon CityTo: All Staff From: Jakie Mok , Secretary;Spo
44、rts Development CommitteeDate: May 20, 2010A week ago , “Sports for Life” pregramme was sent to the parents, requiring them to select a sport they wanted their child to play. Since then , our staff have received lots of calls from parents asking for more information about it . Here is a memo (备忘录) f
45、or your reference when you answer the phones.Sports 1:Basketball.We expect that this will be the most popular of the four sports.Therefore, students should be advised to sign up as soon as possible . Students will take a prevate bus to and from Kwun Tong Sports Park .To cover the cost of hiring a bu
46、s ,each student will have to pay 10 each time. There will be four basketball courts available for our use with one teacher watching over each game .Sports 2:GymWe will be using St.Peters Memorial Park. There are two reasons for choosing theis park . Frist , it is not very busy and crowded before 6:0
47、0 pm. Second , it has lot of trees with plenty of shade. Students must bring along two bottles of water to prevent thirst.Three activities, skipping , jogging , outdoor aerobics (有氧运动 ),all of which are free of charge, will be arranged. And there will be a teacher on duty for each of the activities.Sports 3: HikingHiking(远足)will take place at Kowloon Peak.The activitiy will start at 2:30 pm and finish 90 minutes later . Three teacher
