1、好好学习 天天向上,1,中考英语词汇专题复习,2,中考词汇热身,07年随州中考词汇考查:,(A)选用方框内所给词的适当形式填空. little,build,collect,pleasant,lively,1.Rosa eats _food than her sister. 2.There are many tall _in Shanghai. 3. Paris is one of the _cities in Europe. 4.My brother is a stamp fan. He enjoys _stamps. 5.Most people like easy jobs and dont
2、 like to do the _work.,less,buildings,liveliest,collecting,unpleasant,3,(2007,南京)根据句子意思,用括号中所给的单词的适当形式填空,1.Children should speak to old people _(polite). 2.Tree-planting Day is on the _(twelve) of March every year. 3.David took a lot of _(photo) in Mochou Lake Park last weekend. 4.The time is too sh
3、ort. Its _(possible) for Daniel to finish this work. 5.Stephen spends about half an hour_ (swim) every Saturday afternoon.,politely,twelfth,photos,impossible,swimming,4,vocabulary,词汇考查,中考考点: 考查不同词类的单词 在句子中的灵活运用,在中考的词汇考查题目中,名词和动词 所占的比例最大,其次是形容词、副词、 代词、数词和介词,连词。,5,(1)名词的数,如何区分可数名词和不可数名词以及可数名词的单、复数形式 (
4、2)名词的所有格,主要考查表示不同意义的名词的所有格及双重所有格的构成和用法 解题思路:1.判断是可数名词还是不可数名词2.可数名词注意单复数。3.不可数名词只有单数。,名词考点:,占试题的10%以上,6,金题点拨,bananas,A,可数名词注意单复数,1.-What can I do for you? (06陕西)-Id like to buy a few kilos of _(banana),可数名词和不可数名词的区别,2.There is good _for you.(07,广东)Ive found your lost watch. A. news B. ideas C. messag
5、es D. thoughts 3.They got much _on the Internet.(07,天津) A. photo B. ideas C. message D. information,D,7,4.The PLA man saved three _lives in the accident.(07,济南) A. childrens B. children C. child D. childs 5._fathers are both scientists.(07,湖北) A. Jims and Bob B. Jims and Bobs C. Jim and Bobs D. Jim
6、and Bob,A,名词所有格的用法,B,3.Mr. Smith always has _to tell us. A. some good pieces of news(07,青岛) B. some pieces of good news C. some good piece of news D. some pieces of good news,B,不可数名词量的表达,8,跟踪训练,1.-Would you like some_?-No, thank you. Im not hungry at all.(07,陕西) A. tea B. water C. bread D. Coffee 2.
7、All the _teachers enjoyed themselves on March 8th,because it was their own holiday.(07,重庆) A. man B. men C. woman D. women 3.My brother hurt his _yesterday. He cant walk now.(07, A. arm B. leg C. hand D. eye 4.-Do you like listening to “The Moonlight Sonata“?-Yes, Listening to _is my favorite.(07,金华
8、) A. news B. stories C. reports D. music,C,D,B,D,9,解题思路: 1. 判断时态和语态 2. 单词的形式变化以上判断的依据是找准关键词,动词考点:,1. 时态和语态 2. 主谓搭配一致 3. 非谓语动词,10,18年,1.-Could I borrow your dictionary?-Of course you_. Can B. must C. should D. will 2.Kate didnt go to the movie last night because she had to _her sick dog at home. Look
9、 at B. look up C. look for D. look after 3.-What did you do after school yesterday?-I _basketball with my friend. Play B. played C. will play D. am playing 4.-Its raining! When did it start?-I dont know exactly. In fact, it _all this afternoon. A. Lasts B. has lasted C. lasted D. will last,名题欣赏,A,D,
10、B,B,11,名题欣赏,5.-Did you hear that water in Tai Lake smell terrible?-Yes. In fact, it _.Thats all because of the people and the factories around. Polluted B. was polluted C. has polluted D. will pollute 6.The boy called Li Lei _home for two days. No one knows where he is now.A. has left B left C. leav
11、es D. has been away from 7.Alice asked me _another bag for her. Get B. got C. to get D. getting 8.She read instructions to find out how _the computer. A. Use B. to use C. using D. used,B,D,C,B,12,名题欣赏,9.- What should I do, doctor?-_healthy, you should take more exercise. Keep b. Keeping c. To keep D
12、. Having kept 10.-So hot in the classroom. Would you mind _the windows?-OK, Ill do it right now. not closing B. not opening C. closing D. opening 11.Last Sunday I _ (invite) some friends to my home for dinner.(07,陕西) 12. Dont be afraid of _ (make mistakes) when you speak English.(07,陕西) 13.There _(b
13、e) great changes in our country since 1997.(07,济南),C,D,invited,making mistakes,have been,13,1.She tells her son to have his hair _(cut) Every other month.(07,兰州) 2.Ihavent seen my uncle for long. Im looking forward to _(visit) him as soon as possible. 3.He left home in a hurry because he had some pr
14、oblems_ (deal) with in his office. 4.My little brother kept _(ask) questions about the Talking Robot while we were in the Science Museum.(07,盐城) 5.He used to _in the sun, but now he is used to _at night.(07,兰州) read, read B. reading, read C. read, reading D. reading, reading,备考演练,cut,visiting,dealin
15、g,asking,c,14,1. 原级、比较级、最高级三种形式之间的转化 2. 形容词和副词两种词类之间的转化 解题思路: 1. 判断是形容词还是副词 2. 判断该用原级、比较级还是最高级以上判断的依据是找准关键词,形容词和副词考点:,15,1.My mother always tries to make sure that we eat _(health) 2.Look at the sun. It always shines _(bright) at this time of year. 3.I was _(surprising) at her knowledge of Canadian
16、history. 4. Its said that youve completed the new office building _(succeed) in time. 5. Hainan is the second _ (large) island in China,healthily,brightly,surprised,successfully,largest,金题点拨,16,6.Remember,class. _you work, _result youll get.(07,兰州) The better, the harder B. The harder , the better C
17、. The hard, the better D. The harder, the good 7.Linda draws _(careful) in her class. 8.Susan is the third _(tall) girl in her class. 9.Beijing is one of the _(live) cities in the world. 10. The shoes in the shop are a lot _(good). 11. Penny is _(tall) of the two. 12. I like the _(big) one of the tw
18、o apples. 13.She didnt perform so _(good) that night as she usually does.,well,bigger,better,liveliest,most carefully,B,tallest,金题点拨,the taller,17,介词和连词考点:,1.表时间,方位,工具等介词的 正确使用。 2.意义相关或相近的 几组介词的区别。 3.在具体的 语言坏境中,准确使用介词。 4.并列连词和从属连词的用法。 并列连词:and, bothand, either or,as well as, but ,or, while, however,
19、 for, so 从属连词:if, whether, so that , till ,until, When, while, as soon as,18,Xinjiang is one of the largest province in China. Its _the northwest of China. at B. in C. to D. from (06,乌鲁木齐) 2.My uncle has just bought a house _a small garden in front of it. A.With B. of C. near D. in (06,黑龙江) 3.Our sc
20、hool sports meeting will start _the morning of next Saturday. on B. at C. in D. to (07,镇江) 4.She looks so beautiful _yellow. A. Of B. on C. in D.in a,B,A,A,C,备考演练,19,备考演练,5.Boys and girls, wish you to do well in the English exam _a light heart. Good luck to everyone. on B. with C. without 6.I could
21、speak _Japanese _Chinese, so I had talk with him in English. A. not only, but also B. both ,and C. neither, nor D. either, or 7.Study hard, _ youll pass the exam A.Or B. and C. but 8.When someone is ill, he _she should try to smile at life. A. And B. but C. or D. so,B,C,B,C,20,备考演练,9._I live near th
22、e sea, I am not a good swimmer. A. But B. Although C. If D. So(07,长春) 10.I hardly knew anything about it _you told me. (07,山西) A. Since B. after C. until D. when,B,C,21,代词考点:,1.人称代词的主格和宾格。 2.物主代词的形容词性和名词性形式的区别。 3.反身代词,不定代词,疑问代词和指示代词的用法。 解题思路:1.人称代词判断是主格还是宾格2.形容词性和名词性物主代词依据后 面有没有名词来判断。3.其他代词仔细判断,准确用其
23、形式。,22,金题点拨,1.-You look so happy. What happened? (07,陕西)-I have got an “A” in _P.E. test. A. Your B. her C. his D. my 2.My aunt has two children. But _of them lives with her. Each B. neither C. either D. both (07,河北) 3.-Do you know about David? (07,武汉)-Yes, I know _very well. He B. himself C. him D.
24、 his 4.-What a hot day! Have you had a drink? (07,江西)-Yes. But Id like to have _after work. A. it B. one C. other D. another,D,B,c,D,23,5.Money is important in my life. But it isnt _to me. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything (陕西) 6.The population in China is larger than _(those) in Ame
25、rica. 7.A friend of _(he) came to see him last weekend. 8.Toms card is much more beautiful than_ (山西) A. our B. her C. mine 9. -Do you want tea or coffee? (07,青岛)-_.I really dont mind. A. Both B. none C. Either D. Neither (07,苏州) 10.Some of the stickers belong to me, While the rest are_ A. him and h
26、er B. his and her C. his and hers D. him and hers 11.-Wow, so many new houses! I cant believe that. It used to be a poor village.-Yes. _has changed here. (07,河南) A. Nothing B. Something C. Everything D. Anything,金题点拨,A,his,C,C,C,B,that,24,小结(Summary): 做词汇填空题的时候要注意以下几个方面: 1. 通读全句判断所填词的词性 2. 判断所填词的形式是
27、否准确 3. 判断是否是固定搭配,25,用方框中所给词的恰当形式填空。,1.December is the _(twelve)month of a year. 2.We lost _(our)in the nice scenery and forget everything. 3. Doing exercise every day makes us _(health)than before. 4. Paul walked into the bedroom _ (quiet)because his wife and baby were sleeping. 5.The patient though
28、t that to get an injection was quite _(pain),so he decided to take some medicine instead.,twelfth,ourselves,healthier,quietly,painful,26,2008年北京:用所给词的适当形式填空 1.There are many birds _(sing) in the tree. 2.Why not _(take) off the coat? I ts hot. 3.I have two _(study).One is big, the other is small. 4.I
29、ts too _(danger)to swim in the sea. 5. Hello, this is Michael_(speak),singing,take,studies,dangerous,speaking,27,1.You should help your mother do some _(clean). 2.She _(use) enjoy listening to music, but now she doesnt like it. She enjoys playing soccer. 3.-Who taught _(he) English?-He taught _(he).
30、 4.I _(do) my homework at this time yesterday. 5.The music sounds so _(please).,2008年天津:用所给词的适当形式填空,cleaning,used,him,himself,was doing,pleasant,28,6. The teacher told them _(not play) in the street. 7. He is interested in _(play) basketball. 8. I was _(take) a shower when you telephoned me. 9. Dont
31、 make so much _(noisy). Dad is sleeping. 10. Running is good for our body. It can keep us _(health).,not to play,playing,taking,noise,healthy,29,Chocolate is usually the _(child) favourite food. Look, the Blacks _(plant) trees by the river. The students from America live on the _(nine) floor. Your present is in one of the _(box). Can you guess? They played so _(care) that they lost the football match.,2006年荆州:用所给词的适当形式填空,Childrens,are planting,ninth,boxes,carefully,30,31,