1、被动语态集中练一按要求改写下列句子。一空一词。1. Three quarters of books are written in English.（疑问句）_three quarters of books _in English?2. Is tea grown in Southeast of China?（主动）_they _tea in Southeast of China?3. When will the meeting be started?（同上）When _you _the meeting?4. I am given a birthday present by my parents
2、every year.（同义句）A birthday present _ _ _ _by my parents every year.5. Those trees are watered carefully.（否定句）Those trees _ _carefully.6. I often see him dance.（被动）He _often _ _ _by us.7. Stamps are used for sending letters.（划线提问）_ _stamps used _?8. All of us can do it well.（否定句）It _ _ _well by _of u
3、s.9. English isnt the first language in any of these countries.（同义句）English _the first language in _of these countries.10. They asked me to come the next day.（被动）I _ _to come the next day.11. Can I answer this question in English?（被动）_this question _ _in English?12. Were they seen to get off the bus
4、 by their teacher yesterday?（变主动）_their teacher _ _ _off the bus yesterday?13. Those books cant be taken out of the reading room by anybody.（变主动）Nobody _ _ _ _out of the reading room.14. We should take good care of the old from now on.（被动）The old _ _ _good care _from now on .15. The clever cat saved
5、 all of them.（被动）They _ _ _by the clever cat.16. The work can be finished before nine oclock.（划线提问）_ _the work _ _?17. It has saved a lot of land.（被动）A lot of land _ _ _.18. How many trees should we planted? （被动）How many trees _ _ _by us?19. Must we fill these baskets with eggs now?（被动）Must _ _ _ _w
6、ith eggs now?20. Two years ago we used that machine to make shoes for children.（被动）Two years ago that machine _ _ _ _shoes for children.21. Two small boys eat the big fish.（被动）Two big fish _ _ _two small boys.22. Is a meeting held here every Saturday?（变主动）_ they _ _ _here every Saturday?23. Did thei
7、r teacher see them get off the bus yesterday?（变被动）_they _ _ _ _the bus by their teacher yesterday?24. They call it shirt in English.（同上）It _ _ _in English.25. Where do people make cars?（同上）Where _ _ _?26. They often make cakes in the shop.（同上）_ _ _ _in the shop.27. People use knives for cutting thin
8、gs.（同上）Knives _ _ _ _things.28. They dont grow wheat on his farm.（同上）_ _ _on his farm.29. Many students visit our factory every week.（同上）_ _ _ _by many students every week.30. Do they water the flowers every day?（同上）_the flowers _every day?31. The twins often cook supper.（同上）Supper _ _ _ _the twins.
9、32. Granny takes good care of the grandson.（同上）The grandson is _ _ _ _by Granny.33. We often hear Ken apologize to his teacher.（同上）Ken _often _ _ _to his teacher.34. The thief made the woman take out all her money.（同上）The woman _ _ _ _ _all her money.35. Did you give the book to Lucy just now?（同上）_t
10、he book _ _ _just now?36. I didnt buy rulers。 （同上） _ _ _.37. They may plant fruit trees on the hill next sping.（同上）Fruit trees _ _ _on the hill next sping.38. We may do the exercises tomorrow.（同上）_the exercises _ _tomorrow.39. You cant take photos in the museum.（同上）No photos _ _ _in the museum.40. Y
11、ou should correct your mistakes. （同上）Your mistakes _ _ _.41. We use a record in our English class.( 同上)_ _ _ _in our English class _ _.42. We planted lots of trees in our schoolyard. （同上）Lots of trees _ _in our schoolyard.43. People grow cotton in North China. （同上）Cotton _ _in North China.44. Did sh
12、e take the pictures near the Daming Lake when the guide showed her around the “Spring City”? （同上）_the pictures _near the Daming Lake when _ _ _around the “Spring City “?45. We clean our classroom twice a day. （同上）Our classroom _ _twice a day.46. The policeman made the young woman move her car. （同上）T
13、he young woman _ _ _ _her car by the policman. 二 汉译英。47展出的小汽车都是中国制造的。 48这件外套是棉制的。49这个三条腿的奇怪的杯子是用来喝水的。50人们常在这间房里打乒乓球。 51他写过一本很悲伤的书。52这座桥是 2000 年前修的。 53这种机器是用来收割稻子的。54我们每天打扫一次教室。 55平底锅是用金属制成的。56人们都知道雨衣是用来防雨的。57这些木板（board）可供我们当床用。三下列各句均有一处错误，请指出并改正。58. Some apples were given him by his aunt.59. He was
14、made work twelve hours a day.60.Great changes have been taken place in our hometown since 1978.61. A new building set up in our school last year.62. A sports meeting is going to hold tomorrow.63. Russian was studied by many schools last year.64. The room is been cleaned now.65. The shoes are fitted
15、me well.66. The library is opened at three oclock every afternoon.67. The question is easy to be answered.68. They were heard sing in the bedroom.69. The work had better finished on time.70. The glass was broken by a stone.71. The scientist is known by us all.72. This film is worth being seen.73. Di
16、d the boy kept in the classroom?74. The baby must be taken care.75. Her bag is often hanged on the wall.76. Who is that book written?77. This kind of books is sold well.四单项选择。( )78. A talk on Chinese history _in the school hall next week.A. be given B. has been given C. will be given D. will give( )
17、79. You may go fishing if your work _.A. is done B. will be done C. has done D. have done( )80. You _to the meeting ,why didnt you go?A. be invited B. will be invited C. were invited D. are invited( )81. What do you think of the football match yesterday?Well. Its surprising. The strangest team of ou
18、r school _.A. was beaten B. won C. scored D. was failed( )82. A new wood bridge _in the village last month.A. is built B. can be built C. will be built D. was built( )83. When and where to go for the holiday_yet.A. are not decided B. have not been decided C. is not being decided D. has not been deci
19、ded( )84.What are on show in the museum?Some photos _by African children.A. are taken B. were taken C. taken D. have been taken( )85.Chinese _by many people in the world.A. speaks B. is spoken C. is speaking D. spoke( )86.The magazines _to the library in two weeks.A. return B. must be returned C. returned D. must be returning( )87.A lot of food _to that country after the war was over.A. was sent B. are sent C. is sending D. sent
