1、Module 2 A Job Worth Doing,原文缩写,关键知识,基础知识,原文缩写再现 巧复现重记忆,La Paz is the 1. (high) capital in the world. Life is hard at high altitude, and the mountains make communications difficult.One road in particular, which goes north from La Paz,2.(consider) the most dangerous road in the world.3. . there is no
2、t a lot of traffic, on average, one vehicle comes off the road every two weeks.,答案:1.highest 2.is considered 3.Although/Though 4.thanks 5.who 6.with 7.directing 8.volunteer 9.taking 10.lucky,But 4. (thank) to Timoteo Apaza, a gentle 46-year-old man 5.lives in a village near the most dangerous part o
3、f the road, the death toll has fallen.Timoteo has an unusual jobhe is a human traffic signal.Every morning he climbs up to the bend 6. a large circular board in his hand.He stands on the bend 7. (direct) the traffic. When two vehicles approach from opposite directions they cant see each other, but t
4、hey can see Timoteo.Timoteo is a 8. (voluntary). Sometimes drivers give him a tip, so that he has just enough money to live on.But often they just pass by,9. (take) the human traffic signal for granted. So why does he do it? After surviving in an accident and helping save others, he realised that he
5、 was 10. (luck) to be alive himself, and felt that it was his mission in life to help others.,1.satisfying adj.令人满意的,关键知识盘点 解疑难提智能,典例链接: This kind of programme always satisfied the public. 这类节目总能令大众满意。 In other words, gossip is satisfying because it gives people a sense of belonging or even superior
6、ity.(2016浙江,阅读理解A)换句话说,闲聊能给人以满足感,因为它会给人们一种归属感甚至优越感。 Some of them are not satisfied with their jobs,but they dont have many choices. 他们中的一些人不满意现在的工作,但是他们没有很多选择。,To my satisfaction,he quickly solved the problem and taught me how to make the washing machine work smoothly.令我满意的是,他很快解决了问题,并教给我如何使洗衣机顺利工作。
7、 We can look back with satisfaction on a job well done.我们可以怀着满意的心情来回顾一件完成得很出色的工作。,巧学活用: His look showed that the result of the exam was .His father nodded with .(satisfy),satisfied,satisfying,satisfaction,2.offer v.(主动)提出,提议;给予,提供n.提供;提议;出价,典例链接: A Toronto man is offering a free round-the-world air
8、to the right woman.(2017全国,完形填空)一多伦多男子为符合条件的女性提供免费环球旅行的航空票。 Tom offered to lend her a hand as the suitcase was too heavy for her to carry.汤姆主动提出帮她,因为这个箱子对她而言太重了拿不动。,Theyve offered us 75,000 for the house.他们已向我们出价7.5万英镑买这幢房子。 We offered the house for 75,000.我们以7.5万英镑卖了这栋房子。 特别提示:表示“提供给某人某物”的常见短语还有:su
9、pply sb. with sth.=supply sth. to sb.provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb.等。,巧学活用: Schools us with the knowledge we need and families us food and clothes.,supply/provide,offer,3.apply vi.申请,适用于vt.应用,运用,典例链接: Whom should you contact if you want to apply for the job in Rockville?(2016四川,阅读理解A)如果你
10、想在罗克维尔申请一份工作,你应该和谁取得联系? How did you apply to be a volunteer for the Olympics?你是如何申请当一名奥运会志愿者的? These regulations apply to everyone,without exception.这些规章对谁都适用,没有例外。,He is now applying himself to the study of traditional Chinese medical science.他现在正致力于中医的研究。 We should not only know the theory but als
11、o know how to apply it to practice.我们不仅应该知道这个理论,而且应该知道怎么把它运用到实践。,巧学活用: Im applying a part-time job in an overseas-funded corporation. (2016全国,书面表达) The new technology,if (apply) to farming,will help increase the grain output. To my delight,I was chosen from hundreds of (apply) to attend the opening
12、ceremony.(2015福建卷) 句式升级 If you apply yourself to the job in hand,youll soon finish it. ,youll soon finish it.(用现在分词短语作状语改写) ,youll soon finish it.(用过去分词短语作状语改写),for,applied,applicants,Applying yourself to the job in hand,Applied to the job in hand,4.require vt.需要;法规要求,典例链接: They are required to proc
13、ess the food that we eat,to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. (2017全国,语法填空)要求它们对我们吃的食物加工,伤口修复以及为身体其他功能服务。 Regulations require that students (should)attend at least 90% of the lectures.规定要求学生的听课率至少要达到90%。 The problem requires dealing with immediately.这个问题要马上处理。,巧学活用: She pat
14、iently explained all the rules to the students and required everyone (follow) them.(2015广东卷) The workers required that their pay (raise) and the manager satisfied their (require) finally.,to follow,(should) be raised,requirements,All the problems put forward at the meeting require .(solve) in one mo
15、nth. The rules require all students to attend at least 90 percent of the lectures.The rules require that at least 90 percent of the lectures. It is required that every student should take daily exercise for one hour.Every student take daily exercise for one hour.,solving/to,be solved,all students (s
16、hould) attend,is required to,5.suffer vi.遭受(痛苦)vt.遭受,经历,忍受,典例链接: At least he died suddenly and didnt suffer.起码他死得很突然,没有遭受痛苦。 The company suffered huge losses in the last financial year.公司在上一财政年度出现巨额亏损。 The greater part of the fatigue from which we suffer is of mental origin.我们所感受到的疲劳绝大部分源于精神方面。 特别提示
17、:suffer后跟from时,常表示“患病,因而遭受痛苦”,此时suffer为不及物动词;若用作及物动词,则常表示遭受的结果。,巧学活用: Drought continued to annoy many parts of China in 2016,with tens of thousands (suffer) water shortages and millions of others affected. A large quantity of money has been collected to help those suffering the floods. It is hard to
18、 imagine the pain and (suffer) they went through during the winter months.,suffering,from,suffering,句式升级 John has suffered from the lung cancer for many years.He suffered a lot of pain. ,John suffered a lot of pain.(用现在分词短语作状语改写),Having suffered from the lung cancer for many years,6.demand v.需要,典例链接
19、: The teacher demanded that the students(should)be on time to every class.这位老师要求学生们准时到课堂。 My father came down and demanded to know what was going on.我父亲从楼上下来要求知道正在发生什么事情。 The customer demanded a reasonable explanation from/of the supermarket.这位顾客要求超市给一个合理的解释。,The manager promised that they would try
20、 to meet/satisfy their customers demands.经理许诺他们会尽力满足顾客的需求。 He was a good talker and always much in demand at parties.他能说会道,社交聚会都少不了他。 Her boss was very demanding but appreciative of her talents. 她的上司非常苛刻,但同时也很欣赏她的才能。,巧学活用: The teacher came to the classroom and demanded (tell) what was going on just
21、now. Waiters are still great demand in the hotel so I want to apply for the position. The head teacher demanded that the blackboard .(clean) before every class. They are designing a new type of freezer,attempting to satisfy the customers (demand).,to be told,in,(should) be cleaned,demands,7.take.for
22、 granted以为理所当然,典例链接: But often they just pass by,taking the human traffic signal for granted.但是大多数情况下,司机开着车就过去了,把人体交通标志视为理所当然。 I take it for granted that he is a native Italian because he speaks Italian so well.他意大利语说得好极了,所以我就理所当然地把他当成了土生土长的意大利人。 Dont take what she said seriouslyshe was only teasing
23、.别拿她的话当真她不过是逗弄人。,8.take up开始从事,着手处理;占去(时间或空间);拿起,捡起;继续;站好位置以备,在横线上填写出短语的汉意 The runners took up their positions on the starting line. They took up arms and fought for their faith and liberty. . Writing the paper took up most of the weekend. . The teacher took up the lesson where he left off last week
24、. . Peter will take up his post as the head of the travel agency at the end of next month. .,站好位置以备,拿起,占去,继续,开始从事,9.in response to作为的回应,典例链接: He contributed one hundred dollars in response to my request.他应我的请求捐了100美元。 The film star made no response to the question asked by that reporter.这位电影明星没回答那个记
25、者的问题。 She responded briefly to the questions.她对这些问题作了简要的答复。,写作联想:典例其他表达方式 The film star made no answer to the question asked by that reporter. The film star didnt reply to the question which was asked by that reporter. The film star didnt respond to the question asked by that reporter.,基础知识达标 细疏理固双基
26、,1. adj.令人满意的n.令人满意的事vt.使满意adj.感到满意的 2. vi.申请n.申请,申请书;应用n.申请人,satisfying,satisfaction,satisfy,satisfied,apply,application,applicant,3. vt.需要n.需要 4. vi.遭受(痛苦)n.疼痛;痛苦n.受苦者,受难者 5. adj.充满压力的;紧张的n.压力;紧张 6. n.志愿者adj.自愿的 7. vt.指挥n.方向;方位;指挥,require,requirement,suffer,suffering,sufferer,stressful,stress,volu
27、nteer,voluntary,direct,direction,8. adj.合格的;称职的n.合格,称职 9.freezer n. . vi.冻住;冻僵adj.冰冷的adj.结冰的 10. vt.签字;签署n.信号,暗号n.签名,签字 11. vt.遵守;尊敬respectable adj. .respected adj. .,qualified,qualification,冰箱,freeze,freezing,frozen,sign,signal,signature,respect,体面的,可敬的,受尊敬的,demand,12. n.要求;需要adj.要求过高的;难满足的 13. vi.
28、(主动)提出(愿意做某事)n.提议,提供 14. adj.可获得的 15. adj.暂时的;临时的,demanding,offer,available,temporary,1.take. granted 以为理所当然 2.take 站好位置以备 3. response to 作为的回应 4. average 平均 5. theory 理论上 6. practice 实际上;在实践中 7. particular 尤其;特别 8.take notice 注意到 9.pass 经过;路过,for,up,in,on,in,in,in,of,by,1.The drop is great anyone i
29、nside the vehicle is lucky to survive.落差如此大,以至于在掉下去的车里任何一个活着的人都是幸运的。 2.Every morning he climbs up to the bend a large circular board his hand.每天早晨他就拿着个大的圆形牌子爬到拐弯处。 3.He a lorry load of bananas he came off the road at a bend and fell three hundred metres down the mountain.他正驾驶着一辆满载香蕉的卡车,突然在一个拐弯处偏离车道坠落到山下300米处。,so,that,with,in,was,driving,when,
