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高考英语单项填空练习课件(1).ppt

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1、单项填空(1),选A。本句的意思是:树需要水生长是众所周知的。 That trees need water to grow是一个主语从句,放在句子的开头,引导词that不能省略。,选B。容易误选A。认为应该选副词来修饰动词。本题中的die相当于连系动词,所以后面应该接一个形容词作表语。类似的动词有:come, go , lie, stand, rise, fall, leave, sit, return, die等。,选B。try发生在began之前,所以用过去完成时。lose heart 意思是“灰心,失去信心”;而lose ones heart to意思是“爱上某人”。,1. _ wate

2、r to grow is well-known.A. That trees need B. These trees needC. That tree needs D. Trees need2.Its said that the old lady died _.A. happily B. happy C. happiness D. of happiness3.He began to _ because every means _ tried already.A. lose heart; has been B. lose heart; had beenC. lose his heart; was

3、D. lose his heart; had,4. He did better in the exam not only than _ in her own class but also than _ in mine. any other studentany student B. anybodyanybody C. anybodyanybody else D. the otherothers5.The theory he had stuck _ to be true.A. proved B. to proving C. to prove D. to proved6. Tell me some

4、thing about your adventure in the forest, please. We lost our way in the forest and _ matters worse was _ night began to fall. A. whatthat B. itthat C. itbecause D. whatbecause,选C。 前空表示“两者中较的一个”要加the,后空是“越就越”的句型。,选D。一看这四个选项认为是不定式后接动词原形,其实he had stuck to是充当后置定语,stick to(坚持)为一个固定搭配,去掉这个定语从句后,我们可以很清楚地发

5、现整个句子缺少了谓语动词,定语从句时态为过去完成时,所以主句谓语动词应该过去式。,选A。 前空缺少主语,用what引导一个主哟从句表示“所的”;后空句意、结构均完整,但was后面的表语从句的连词that不能省略。,7. He was chosen _ of the company. manager B. a manager C. the manager D. as a manager8. You _ stop me. Even if you _ it, I wont allow you to do it. A. mustntdare not do B. maydare not do C. ca

6、ndare to do D. needntdare do9.I will have begun to do the work _ 3 oclock this afternoon. A. by B. at C. after D. before,选A。 在作为主语补足语和宾语补足语的表示独一无二的官衔或职务的名词前,一般不要用冠词。选A。 在作为主语补足语和宾语补足语的表示独一无二的官衔或职务的名词前,一般不要用冠词。,选D。 根据情态动词的基本用法可排除A、B、C。,选A。句中will have begun提供了一个关键的解题线索,表明应该表示“将来截止时间”的介词,在本题中只有by有这种用法。

7、,10.She is too thin. She _ gain some weight but she _ too little.A. would; ate B. will; eat C. would; eats D. will; ate11.You can arrive in Beijing earlier for the meeting, _ you dont mind taking the night train.A. provided B. unless C. though D. until12.The child came back _ from a dangerous situat

8、ion.A. safely and sound B. safely and soundlyC. safe and sound D. soundly and safe,选C。根据第一句She is too thin所给的信息可以知道,“她瘦”是客观事实,所以“吃得少”也是客观事实,因此用陈述语气的eats。那么“体重增加”则应该是一种假设(注意句中的转折连词but),所以第一个空要填would。本句可以理解为其后面省略了一个条件从句if she ate more。,选 A。provided在这里用作连词,相当于if,引导一个条件状语从句。,选C。本题考查形容词短语作状语的用法,safe and

9、sound意思是“安然无恙”。,13. Its high time that we _ home and _ supper now. A. gohave B. wenthad C. goshould have D. wentto have14.The man used to _ up early had his leg broken.A. getting B. get C. got D. have got5.You must keep the news a secret and dont put it _ anybody else.A. in possession of B. in the p

10、ossession ofC. in charge of D. in the charge of,选B。 该句型中的谓语动词用“过去式”或“should + 动词原形”,should不能省略!,选A。used to getting up early是形容词短语作定语修饰the man。有些学生受思维定势的影响错误把used to get up看作是定语从句,但没有关系代词who。有的同学把它看承是谓语,但本句已经有谓语had his leg broken,所以前面部分不可能是谓语,只能用作定语。,选B。A和C的逻辑主语是人,分别表示“某人占有”和“某人负责某事”,含有主动意义;而B和D的逻辑主语

11、是物,分别表示“被某人所占有”和“由某人负责”,具有被动意义。根据句子的意思应该选B。,16.He got up early, _ to catch the train.A. to hope B. hoping C. hope D. hoped17. -What do you think of the film we saw last night?-I feel _ that the film is well worth seeing once more.A. strong B. strongly C. hardly D. bad,选B。to catch the train是目的状语,hope

12、是伴随状语。,选B。容易误选A。原因是把feel当成了连系动词,其实that 引导了一个宾语从句,所以可以断定feel在这里不是一个连系动词,而是一个实义动词。I feel strongly that意思是“我坚信”。,18. May I take your order? Yes, Id like a cup of coffee, a hot dog and some salad. What about you, Lisa? _. A. Me too B. Same again, please C. Its all the same to me D. The same to me19. How

13、 many students are going to the Great Wall? _.A. None B. No one C. No D. Not any20.He came home after midnight, and _, he was drunk. That made his parents very angry.A. What is more B. On the other handC. In my opinion D. In another word,选B。Same again, please. 表示“请同样的再来一份”。,选A。回答How many的提问,英语中常用none表示 “一个也没有”;回答Who is.的提问,英语中常用no one,表示“一个也没有”。,选A。whats more常用作插入语,意为“更有甚者;而且”。,

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