1、Unit 9 Technology 科技,1._n一致；协定(反义词)_n不一致；分歧_vi.不同意，不一致 2_vi.依靠，依赖_n(反义词)_n独立 3_adv.绝对地；完全地_adj.绝对的，完全的 4_vt.&vi.按压；逼迫&n，压力；印刷；新闻_n压力；气压 5_adj.最近的_adj./adv.迟的/地_adv.最近,6_n紧急情况；突发事件；非常时刻_adj.紧急的_v显现；形成 7_adj.想不到的；意外的_vt.期待；期望 8_adj.个别的；特别的_adv.特别，尤其 9_adj.否定的；负面的，消极的(反义词)_adj.积极的；主动的；肯定的 10_vt.& n接见；会
2、见_n接见者；采访者_n被接见者,11_vi.成功；取得成功_n成功_adj.成功的 【答案】 1.agreement；disagreement；disagree 2.depend；dependence；independence 3.absolutely；absolute 4.press；pressure 5.latest；late；lately 6.emergency；emergent；emerge 7.unexpected；expect 8.particular；particularly 9.negative；positive 10.interview；interviewer；interv
3、iewee 11.succeed；success；successful,1.stay in_with 与保持联络 2call_要求，需要 3in case_假设，万一 4according_按照，根据所说 5take_接收，接管 6break_毁坏，坏掉，中止 7on the_忙个不停，活跃着 8remind sb._sth.使某人想起 9come_with提出，想出，赶上 10take_to do sth.采取措施做某事,【答案】 1.touch 2.for 3.of 4.to 5.over 6.down 7.go 8.of 9.up 10.measures,1.Cellphones，or
4、mobile phones，make it possible for us to talk to anyone from anywhere. 考点提取 t为形式宾语，动词不定式或其复合句作真正的宾语。 感悟应用 没有大量练习，学好一门外语我认为是不可能的。 _ _ _ _ _ _ _a foreign language well without much practice. 【答案】 I dont think it possible to learn,2. The answer seems to be that we have a need to stay in touch with frie
5、nds and family_no_matter_where we are or what we are doing. 考点提取 no matter where/what/who等用于引导让步状语从句。 感悟应用 无论这个问题多难，我们都有把握解决它。 _ _ _ _ _ _ _，we are sure to work it out. 【答案】 No matter how difficult the problem is,3. The few surviving human beings are being used in_the_way that we use machines today.
6、 考点提取 in the way“方式，方法”，作为先行词后接定语从句。 感悟应用 我不喜欢你嘲笑她的方式。 I dont like_ _ _ _ _ _ _. 【答案】 the way that you laugh at her,4. Now ，the world is dark and dirty，with no room for happiness and fun. 考点提取 room 此处意为“空间，空地”，是不可数名词。 感悟应用 他的作品不错，但仍有许多地方需改进。 His work isnt bad but theres_ _ _ _ _improvement. 【答案】 sti
7、ll plenty of room for,5. Having a cellphone also makes us feel safer，since we call for help in_case_of an emergency. 考点提取 in case of“以防” 感悟应用 我将随身带件雨衣以防下雨。 l will take a raincoat with me_ _ _ _ 【答案】 in case of rain,1.(2008全国)The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit_the season. Awhatever Bw
8、herever Cwhenever Dhowever 【解析】 考查 whatever引导的让步状语从句。whatever the season 意为“无论什么季节”。 【答案】 A,2(2007全国)How is your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful? It _be，but it is now heavily polluted. A. will B. would C. should D. must 【解析】 should表示探试性的推测，意为“理应，按说”。 【答案】 C,1.agreement n赞成；协议 1)in agreem
9、ent with 与一致；同意 arrive at/come to/reach an agreement 达成协议 disagreement about/on sth.对某事(意见)有分歧,2)agree,(food，climate.)agree with sb. (食物、气候等)适合某人 3)I cant agree more.我再同意不过了。 Im quite in_agreement_with your decision. 我完全赞同你的决定。 The meeting ended when we reached/came_to/arrived_at_an_agreement.当我们达成协
10、议时，会议就结束了。,2depend vi.依赖；依靠；取决于 1)depend on/upon sth. or sb.依靠某物或某人；由决定 2)depend on sb. to do sth.指望/依靠某人做某事 3)depend on it that.相信某件事，(it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是that从句) 4)That depends./It all depends.看情况而定。,It all depends_on whether or not you are interested in it.这完全看你对这事是不是有兴趣。 You may depend_on_them_to_be h
11、ere early. 你可以指望(放心)他们会早来。 You may depend_on_it_that she will help you. 你可以相信她会帮助你的。,3add v增加；增添；补充说 New functions are being added to the phones. (回归课本P59) 1)add to增添，增进，其宾语多为困难、欢乐等抽象名词。 add.to.把加到(在) add up (to)加(起来是) add sth.up/together 把加起来 2)in addition 另外 in addition to 除了之外(还有),Every failure o
12、ne meets with adds_to ones experience.吃一堑，长一智。 Will you please add a few notes to the article? 请你给这篇文章加一些注释好吗？ His school education added_up_to no more than one year.他所有的学校教育加起来不过一年。,4remind vt.提醒；使想起 The latest cellphone have features such as games，music and an electronic calendar that will_remind
13、you about appointments and important dates.(回归课本P59),拓展 remind 的用法与accuse“指责，控告”；warn“警告”；cure“治愈”；rob“抢夺”的用法相似：remind/accuse/warn/cure/robsb.of sth.同时它们的被动语态也不可忽视，即：sb.bereminded/accused/warned/cured/robbed of sth.。 In case I forget，please remind me of it. 一旦我忘了，请提醒我。 She_reminded me that_I hadnt w
14、ritten to mother. 她提醒我还没给母亲写信。 What he said reminded me to_do it at once. 他所说的话提醒我马上行动。,5wonder n奇迹；惊奇 vt. & vi.想知道；感到惊讶 1)(Its) no wonder/small wonder 不足为奇 in wonder 惊奇地 No wonder that 奇怪 Its a wonder that 奇怪的是 do/work wonders 创造奇迹 2)wonder at 对感到惊奇 wonder从句,We looked at the diamond_in_wonder. 我们惊奇
15、地看着那颗钻石。 Its_no_wonder_(that) he refused my help. 难怪他拒绝了我的帮助。 Hes always wondering_at/about everything. 他总是对什么都好奇。 I_wonder_whether/if I can ask you a question. 不知能否问你一个问题。,6case n事；情况；状况；病例；案例；箱子 in case 假设，万一，以免 in case of (名词/词组) 万一 in any case 无论如何 in the case of 就而言 in no case 决不， 无论如何都不 in thi
16、s / that case 在这样/那样的情况下 as is often the case 这是常有的事,In_case_of trouble in America，call 911. 在美国如果有困难的话，请拨打911。He doesnt dare to appear in the public in_case he should be recognized by his crazy fans.他不敢在公共场合露面，以免被他的那些疯狂的粉丝们认出来。 As_is_often_the_case，he just sat in the corner of the room，smoking. 像往常
17、一样，他坐在房间的角落里，吸着烟。,温馨提示 (1)case之后接定语从句，一般用关系副词where或in which来引导。 (2)in no case为否定意义介词短语，用于句首时句子要用部分倒装。,7call for 需求 Having a cellphone also makes us feel safer，since we can call_for help in case of an emergency. (回归课本P59) call for help 呼救 call for patience 需要耐心 call for sb./sth. 去接某人/去取某物 call after
18、以的名字命名 call on/upon sb. 拜访某人 call in 收集；邀请 call out 大声喊叫 call up 召集；召唤；使人想起；提出；打电话,This_calls_for a celebration！这就该庆贺一下啦！ We called_at his house，but there was nobody in. 我们顺路去了他的家，可没有人在那儿。 I now call_upon the chairman to address the meeting.现在请主席致辞。,8break down 毁坏；分解；失败；出故障 1)break down 作及物动词时，意为“毁坏
19、；镇压；分解”。 2)break down作不及物动词时，意为“(机器、车辆等)坏了；出故障；(计划、谈判等)受挫；失败；(身体、精神)垮了；(谈话、通迅等)中断”。 Chemicals in the body break_down the food into useful substances. 身体内的化学物质把食物分解成有用的物质。 The car broke_down_on the freeway. 车在高速公路上抛锚了。,Her broke broke_down_ under the pressure of work.她因工作压力身体垮掉了。 He broke_down in the
20、 middle of his speech. 他讲到一半停下了。,拓展 常见的与 break有关的其他短语有： break up分解；拆散；结束；解散 break off打断；折断；停顿 break away(from)同决裂(脱离关系)；逃脱；摆脱 break in/into破门而入；强行进入 break out(战争、火灾等)爆发 break through突破(重围)；压倒；克服,9come up with 提出；提供；想出(计划，答案) He_came_up_with_a_new_suggestion_at the meeting.他在会上提出了一项新建议。 Ill come_up_w
21、ith_an_answer as soon as possible. 我会尽快作出答复。 Youve come_up_with_a_good_idea. 你想出了一个好主意。,易错提醒 come up意为“被提出”时，主语是物。 Your question came_up at the meeting. 你的问题在会议上被提出了。,1.(2008湖南)When did you last hear_Jay? He phoned me this morning，and we agreed_a time and place to meet. A. of; to B. about; with C. f
22、rom; with D. from；on 【解析】 hear from表示得到某人的消息，agree on表示就事情的某方面达成共识/一致意见。 【答案】 D,2(2010四川成都)Hi，Mary! Are you going to go camping? _The weather is always changing. AIts up to you BYes，Id like to CThats all depends DGood idea 【解析】 根据答者句意：“天气总变化”，可知应选C项“看情况而定”。 【答案】 C,3(2008四川延考区)Thats all I have to say
23、.Is there anything youd like to_，Terry? Atalk Brequire Cadd Ddeliver 【解析】 你还有什么要补充的吗？talk交谈，require要求，add补充说，deliver传送。结合句意可知C项正确。 【答案】 C,4(2009福建)_not to miss the fight at 15：20，the manager set out for the airport in a hurry. AReminding BReminded CTo remind DHaving reminded 【解析】 B 句意：有人提醒经理不要错过15：2
24、0的航班，他匆忙出发去了机场。本题考查非谓语动词作状语，主句主语the manager与remind之间的关系为逻辑上的动宾关系，故排除A、C、D三项，因为这三项表主动，而只有B项表被动。 【答案】 B,5(2010湖北联考)He hasnt slept at all for three days._hes tired out. AThere is no point BTheres doubt CIt is no wonder DIt is no way 【解析】 此题考查习惯句型。It is no wonder后接that.从句，意为“难怪”。A项意为“没有任何意义”；B项意为“ 无庸置疑”
25、；D项意为“决不，没门”。 【答案】 C,6(2007北京)Leave your key with a neighbor_you lock yourself out one day. Aever since Beven if Csoon after Din case 【解析】 A项意为“自从以来”；B项意为“即使”；C项意为“不久之后”；D项意为“以防；以免”。句意为“留一把钥匙给邻居，以免有一天你把自己锁在门外”。 【答案】 D,7(2009福建)The Somali robbersfrequent attacks on the sea urged the United Nations to
26、_all nations to take immediate action. Afight for Bapply for Ccall on Dwait on 【解析】 考查动词短语辨析。fight for的意思是“与作斗争，为而战”；apply for的意思是“申请”；call on的意思是“拜访(人)，号召”；wait on的意思是“等待，伺候，服待”。根据句子的意思“索马里海盗在海上频繁的抢劫促使联合国号召所有国家立即采取行动”可以选出正确答案。 【答案】 C,8(2009四川)How about your journey to Mount Emei? Eveything was wond
27、erful except that our car_twice on the way. Aslowed down Bbroke down Cgot down Dput down 【解析】 句意：峨眉山之游感觉如何啊？其他都很好，就是我的车抛锚了两次。slow down放慢(速度)，(使)减速；break down损坏，(健康等)垮掉，崩溃；get down下来，写下，使沮丧；put down记下。 【解析】 B,9(2007江苏)Have you_some new ideas? Yeah.Ill tell you later. Acome about Bcome into Ccome up w
28、ith Dcome out with 【解析】 句意：“你提出了什么新想法吗？”“噢，以后我会告诉你的。”come about“发生”；come into“进入，加入”；come up with“提出”；come out with“发表公布”根据句意应为“提出”，故选C项。 【答案】 C,1.Cellphones，or mobile phones，make_it_possible_for us to talk to anyone from anywhere，(回归课本P59) 手机让我们能够在任何地方跟任何人讲话。 动词make，think，find feel，take，consider常可构
29、成“it形容词for sb.动词不定式“构成的真正宾语的句式。 She found it very difficult for her to answer the question.她发现要她回答那个问题是困难的。 I think it useful for you to read English every morning.我认为你每天早晨读英语是很有益处的。,I found it possible for them to improve the working conditions.我发现他们有可能改善工作条件。 I felt it strange for him to come to s
30、chool so early.他那么早就来上学了，我感到很奇怪。,2The answer seems to be that we have a need to stay in touch with friends and family no matter where we are or what we are doing.答案似乎是：无论我们身在何处或在做什么，我们都需要和家人朋友保持联系。She says that her cellphone helps her do whatever she wants to do and still stay in touch with her pare
31、nts and friends.她说手机使她想做就做什么，还可以与父母和朋友随时保持联系。 no matter where，what和whatever引导的从句,(1)no matter与who，what，where，when或how连用，只用来引导状语从句，相当于“该疑问词ever”引导的状语从句。该状语从句中，多用现在时表示将来的动作。 (2)whatever，whoever，whichever，whomever等既可以引导状语从句，还可以引导名词性从句。no matter what，no matter who，no matter which，no matter whom等则不可。 The
32、y dont last long no matter how(however)careful you are.不管你如何仔细，他们都维持不了多久。,Call me when you get there，no matter what(whatever)the time is.无论什么时候，你到了那里就给我打电话。 No matter who(Whoever)telephones，say Im out.不管谁来电话，都说我出去了。 No matter what(Whatever)you say，I wont believe you.不管你说什么，我决不相信你说的话。 Send it to whoe
33、ver(no matter who)is in charge of sales.把这寄给负责销售的人。 He may eat whatever(no matter what)you rove him.你给他什么他吃什么。,3情景交际(同意和不同意) Lets go swimming，shall we? 我们去游泳，好吗？ OK.Lets go. 好的，我们走吧。 I think the shop is closed at this time of day. 我想这时候商店关门了。 Yes，I think so.是的，我也这样认为。 I really cant agree with you.我真
34、的不能同意你的意见。 I think English is harder than any other subject. 我认为英语比其他任何科目都难。,I dont think so.我不这样想。 Do you think our basketballers played very well yesterday? 你认为我们的篮球队员昨天打得很好吗？ They couldnt have done better.他们打得太好了。,1.(2007天津)He didnt make_ clear when and where the meeting would be held. Athis Btha
35、t Cit Dthese 【解析】 句意：他没说清楚会议将于何时、何地举行。依题干句式结构，make后缺形式宾语。四个选项中只有it能在句子中作形式主语或宾语。故选C项。 【答案】 C,2(2008辽宁)_hungry I am，I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread. AWhatever BWhenever CWherever DHowever 【解析】 句意为“无论我是多么饥饿，我似乎永远都不能吃完这个面包”。A项“无论什么”；B项“无论在什么时候”；C项“无论在哪里”；D项“无论多么”。 【解析】 D,3(2009
36、四川)May I open the window to let in some fresh air? _ ACome on! BTake care CGo ahead! DHold on! 【解析】 C A项意为“快点”；B项意为“当心”；C项意为“去吧(做你要做的事情)”；D项意为“继续坚持，不挂断电话”。根据语境可知，答话者同意问话者打开窗户。故C项正确。 【答案】 C,. 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空 1Every failure one meets will _(add) to ones experience. 2One wirness said when he got there，t
37、he bank_(rob) 3Look！There is a whole crowd of people over there.Go and see what _(sell) 4Take an umbrella in case it_(rain) 5I wonder how she _(dare)to go out alone at night.,6In our childhood，we are often_(remind)to pay attention to our table manners. 7We must find a way of_(deal) with this problem
38、. 【答案】 1.adds 2.had been robbed 3.is being sold 4.rains 5.dared 6.reminded 7.dealing,.词语填空 in case，in case of，take over，break down，call for，it depends, add to，stay in touch with 1I wonder if I am lucky enough to get that job. Im afraid not，because it _special skills and much patience. 2The engine of
39、 the ship was out of order and the bad weather _the helplessness of the crew at sea. 3I always take something to read when I go to the doctors _I have to wait. 4After so many years they still_ each other.,5Miss Smith is leaving to get married and Miss Jones will_the class. 6How often do you eat out?
40、 _，but usually once a week. 7The computer system _suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet. 8I always out some money in my pocket _need. 【答案】 1.calls for 2.added to 3.in case 4.stay in touch with 5.take over 6.It depends 7.broke down 8.in case of,.翻译句子 1由于担心错过火车，他早早地到达了火车站。 _
41、2你的作文与其是一篇文章倒不如说是一首诗歌。 _ 3今天在这里见到你使我格外高兴。 _,4请提醒我在中午前给他打个电话。 _ 5我敢说你的自行车己经出毛病了。 _ 【答案】 1.He reached the railway station very early in case of missing the train. 2.Your composition is more a poem than an article. 3.It adds to my pleasure to meet you here today. 4.Please remind me that I must call him up before noon. 5.I dare say something has gone wrong with your bike.,
