1、Listening & Speaking III,LISTENING & SPEAKING III,EXPERIENCING ENGLISH,Unit 10 Survival,Unit 10 Survival,“I feel lucky to be alive.,Unit 10 Survival,Unit 10 Survival,Unit Overview In this unit students listen to extracts about disasters. The students will have an opportunity to talk about different
2、types of disasters, how disasters affect people, and disasters that have happened in their lifetimes.,Unit 10 Survival,Unit 10 Survival,Warm up Listening Task Real World Listening Interaction Link,Unit 10 Survival,Warm up,Warm Up Focus Students will review and expand their vocabulary related to natu
3、ral disasters and how they can affect peoples lives. This vocabulary is useful for talking about: how a disaster strikes, what happens to people and cities when a disaster hits, who responds to disasters and how they respond, the stories of people who live through a disaster.,Unit 10 Survival,Warm u
4、p,Preview What recent disasters have you heard about? Where did they happen? What kinds of scary things happened to people in the disasters? What do you think this unit is about?,Unit 10 Survival,Warm up,Warm Up Find out in the right column the correct explanation for each of the words or expression
5、s in the left column.,Unit 10 Survival,Warm up,evacuate a. to pull apart, usually by tearing 2. rubble b. to be required to leave adisaster area 3. collapse c. to stop resisting something 4. surrender d. to fall down 5. solicit e. pieces of a destroyed building 6. rip f. ask for money, help earnestl
6、y 7. sharp jolt g. forced down, forced to fall offones feet 8. knocked down h. a shock or bump that is strong and violent,b,e,d,c,f,a,h,g,Unit 10 Survival,Warm up,Warm Up Read the information about different kinds of disasters. Choose the correct words and phrases.,Unit 10 Survival,Warm up,Tsunami (
7、海啸 ) Sometimes there is very little warning before a tsunami. People may have only a short time to evacuate evaluate their homes. Sudawan and her family lost their home in the big tsunami that hit Thailand. They had to move into an emergency shelter hotel for many months.,Unit 10 Survival,Warm up,Ea
8、rthquake In a quake you might feel a rolling motion or a sharp jolt high voltage. Juan Gutierrezs apartment building dropped collapsed in the 1985 Mexico City earthquake. Luckily, he was able to dig himself out of the rubble leftovers. “The whole experience was afraid terrifying,” he told reporters.
9、,Unit 10 Survival,Warm up,Avalanche (雪崩，山崩 ) Mountain climbing can be very dangerous when there is an avalanche. Climbers can be knocked fell down the mountain. A few years ago, emergency teams risked their lives to rescue solicit survivors of a big avalanche in the Colorado Rockies (落基山脉).,Unit 10
10、Survival,Warm up,Volcanic Eruption (火山爆发) The force of a volcanic eruption can rip dig trees out of the ground. After the eruption, hot fires ashes cover the ground. The villagers on the Indonesian island of Java have learned to accept that volcanic eruptions are a natural part of life. “There is no
11、thing we can do to stop them,” a villager named Sukarno said. “When we learn to surrender predict the volcano, we learn to be at peace with nature.”,Unit 10 Survival,Warm up,Warm Up Now listen and check.,Unit 10 Survival,Warm up,Tsunami (海啸 ) Sometimes there is very little warning before a tsunami.
12、People may have only a short time to evaluate their homes. Sudawan and her family lost their home in the big tsunami that hit Thailand. They had to move into an emergency hotel for many months.,evacuate,shelter,Unit 10 Survival,Warm up,Earthquake In a quake you might feel a rolling motion or a high
13、voltage. Juan Gutierrezs apartment building dropped in the 1985 Mexico City earthquake. Luckily, he was able to dig himself out of the leftovers. “The whole experience was afraid ,” he told reporters.,sharp jolt,collapsed,rubble,terrifying,Unit 10 Survival,Warm up,Avalanche (雪崩，山崩 ) Mountain climbin
14、g can be very dangerous when there is an avalanche. Climbers can be fell down the mountain. A few years ago, emergency teams risked their lives to solicit survivors of a big avalanche in the Colorado Rockies (落基山脉).,knocked,rescue,Unit 10 Survival,Warm up,Volcanic Eruption (火山爆发) The force of a volc
15、anic eruption can dig trees out of the ground. After the eruption, hot fires cover the ground. The villagers on the Indonesian island of Java have learned to accept that volcanic eruptions are a natural part of life. “There is nothing we can do to stop them,” a villager named Sukarno said. “When we
16、learn to predict the volcano, we learn to be at peace with nature.”,rip,ashes,surrender to,Unit 10 Survival,Warm up,Pair Work Name a few other disasters in English to your partner.,disaster,hurricane,tornado,earthquake,flood,drought,tsunami,dust storm,blizzard,famine,volcanic eruption,typhoon,Unit 1
17、0 Survival,Listening Task,Listening Task Focus What disaster is occurring? What was the speaker doing when the disaster occurred? How did the speaker survive?,Unit 10 Survival,Listening Task,Preparation Question Look at the pictures. What disaster is occurring? Write the disasters.,earthquake,avalan
18、che,volcanic eruption,Unit 10 Survival,Listening Task,Check Vocabulary Knowledgeto pass out = to lose consciousnesslife-changing experience = an event that makes you look at yourself and the world in a different wayA storm moved in. = The weather quickly became bad.ice chunks = large pieces of icekn
19、ee-deep = up to/as deep as your knees,Unit 10 Survival,Listening Task,First Listening What was the speaker doing when the disaster occurred? 1. camping skiing mountain climbing,Unit 10 Survival,Listening Task,First Listening What was the speaker doing when the disaster occurred? 2. hiking cutting do
20、wn trees camping,Unit 10 Survival,Listening Task,First Listening What was the speaker doing when the disaster occurred? 3. sleeping eating dinner playing outside her apartment building,Unit 10 Survival,Listening Task,Second Listening How did the speaker survive? 1. His friends carried him to safety.
21、 He slowly climbed down the mountain.,Unit 10 Survival,Listening Task,Second Listening How did the speaker survive? 2. She walked through hot ashes to get help. She made a shelter and stayed there untila helicopter came.,Unit 10 Survival,Listening Task,Second Listening How did the speaker survive? 3
22、. She dug herself out of the rubble. Someone rescued her.,Unit 10 Survival,Listening Task,Second Listening Complete the following with what youve heard. 1. I dont know what happened after that because I _. 2. My shoulder was broken, and I was _ my friends and was just in _.,passed out,separated from
23、,a kind of daze,Unit 10 Survival,Listening Task,Second Listening Complete the following with what youve heard. 3. That night, an _ helicopter finally saw me. I was never _ in my life. 4. It wasnt long before I realized that _.,emergency,so thankful,the building had collapsed, on top of me,Unit 10 Su
24、rvival,Listening Task,Pair Work Do you know anyone who has lived through one of the disasters? Tell the story to your partner.,Unit 10 Survival,Real World Listening,Real World Listening Focus Students will: listen to a monologue in which Petra recounts her experience of a tsunami; discuss what was s
25、cary about Petras ordeal; discuss disasters.,Unit 10 Survival,Real World Listening,Culture Notes In some cultures, when disaster strikes, governments and aid organizations offer aid to victims. In addition, businesses, hospitals, and individuals often donate water, food, clothing, medical supplies,
26、money, etc. What aid efforts have you heard about in, or from, your home country?,Unit 10 Survival,Real World Listening,Concept Check Disasters: How do they affect our lives? Can anyone name a recent disaster in another country, or in another part of this country? How did it affect the lives of peop
27、le who survived?,Unit 10 Survival,Real World Listening,Concept Check Disasters: How do they affect our lives? What did those people need most in the days and weeks after the disaster hit? What did others do to help? How can you find out what the victims need most? How can you make sure they get it?,
28、Unit 10 Survival,Real World Listening,Prepare Look at the pictures. What disaster do you think this is about?,Unit 10 Survival,Real World Listening,Prepare Petra Nemcova is a supermodel who survived a tsunami. What do you think she will mention?,Unit 10 Survival,Real World Listening,Prepare She almo
29、st drowned. Pieces of trees and buildings crushed her. She was burned. She had to wait many hours before she was rescued. She had to evacuate her home. Her parents died. She was in the hospital in a foreign country. She had to learn to walk again.,Unit 10 Survival,Real World Listening,Prepare Now li
30、sten and check.,Unit 10 Survival,Real World Listening,Prepare She almost drowned. Pieces of trees and buildings crushed her. She was burned. She had to wait many hours before she was rescued. She had to evacuate her home. Her parents died. She was in the hospital in a foreign country. She had to lea
31、rn to walk again.,Unit 10 Survival,Real World Listening,Get the Main Ideas Write T (true), F (false), or ? (I dont know) for each statement. _ Petra was on a trip to Thailand when thetsunami hit. 2. _ Petra ran out of the bungalow when shesaw the waves coming. 3. _ Wood and metal hit Petras legs. 4.
32、 _ Petras fianc, Simon, pulled her above the water so that she wouldnt drown.,?,F,T,F,Unit 10 Survival,Real World Listening,Get the Main Ideas Write T (true), F (false), or ? (I dont know) for each statement. 5. _ Petra waited on top of a palm tree foreight hours. 6. _ People came and took Petra out
33、 of thetree. 7. _ Petra spent several months in the hospital. 8. _ Petra will never be able to walk again. 9. _ Petra plans to return to Thailand.,?,?,?,?,?,Unit 10 Survival,Real World Listening,Get the Details Answer the following Questions. What did Petra say about her arms?2. What did she say abo
34、ut water? 3. Where were Petra and Simon when the tsunami occurred?,Her arms were bare, scratched, bleeding, aching. They were wrapped around a palm tree.,Black, filthy, oil-slicked, muddied, and inky water.,In the bungalow.,Unit 10 Survival,Real World Listening,Respond to the Ideas What do you think
35、 was the scariest part of Petras ordeal? Have you or anyone you know ever been in a disaster? How did they get through it? How did they feel about it afterward? Did it affect their life in any way?,Unit 10 Survival,Real World Listening,Extension Comment on one or more of the following situations to
36、expand the discussion of disasters. Situation 1: A rescue team has time to save only one family even though two neighboring houses are on fire. Situation 2: A mudslide washes several houses off a hillside.,Unit 10 Survival,Real World Listening,Extension Comment on one or more of the following situat
37、ions to expand the discussion of disasters. Situation 3: After an earthquake, only the families without insurance receive aid from the government and community. Situation 4: All of your belongings are destroyed in a flood and you have to move and start over.,Unit 10 Survival,Interaction Link,Be Prep
38、ared Short Version (1520 minutes) 1. What do you do to keep yourself safe? Look at the scenarios below and write the things you would do to keep yourself safe.2. Ask a partner how he or she would stay safe.,Unit 10 Survival,Interaction Link,Be PreparedShort Version Youre on the beach and you see a h
39、uge wave. My answer: _ My partners answer: _Youre in a tall building and everything starts to shake. My answer: _ My partners answer: _,Unit 10 Survival,Interaction Link,Be PreparedShort Version Its the middle of the night, youre in bed, and you hear someone shouting “fire”! “fire”. My answer: _ My
40、partners answer: _Youre hiking in the mountains and snow begins to fall heavily. My answer: _ My partners answer: _,Unit 10 Survival,Interaction Link,Be PreparedShort Version You have just come out of the bank with 50,000 RMB, and you suddenly find yourself face to face with two robbers. My answer:
41、_ My partners answer: _,Unit 10 Survival,Interaction Link,Be PreparedLong Version (3060 minutes) 1. What do you do to keep yourself safe? Look at the scenarios below and write the things you would do to keep yourself safe.2. Ask a partner how he or she would stay safe.,Unit 10 Survival,Interaction L
42、ink,Be PreparedLong Version Youre on the beach and you see a huge wave. My answer: _ My partners answer: _Youre in a tall building and everything starts to shake. My answer: _ My partners answer: _,Unit 10 Survival,Interaction Link,Be PreparedLong Version Its the middle of the night, youre in bed, a
43、nd you hear someone shouting “fire”! “fire”. My answer: _ My partners answer: _Youre hiking in the mountains and snow begins to fall heavily. My answer: _ My partners answer: _,Unit 10 Survival,Interaction Link,Be PreparedLong Version You have just come out of the bank with 50,000 RMB, and you sudde
44、nly find yourself face to face with two robbers. My answer: _ My partners answer: _,Unit 10 Survival,Interaction Link,Be PreparedLong Version 3. For each of the disasters, imagine you survived and made it to a shelter. For each type of disaster, what types of emergency aid supplies would be most imp
45、ortant for survivors to receive?,Unit 10 Survival,Interaction Link,Test Your Survival Skills How to survive a cold night in the wilderness? Take this quiz and find out.,Unit 10 Survival,Interaction Link,Test Your Survival Skills If you are forced to spend the night outside, the first thing you shoul
46、d do is: A. Start a fire Build a shelter C. Climb a tree,B.,Unit 10 Survival,Interaction Link,Test Your Survival Skills If you are forced to spend the night outside, the first thing you should do is:,The first thing you need to do is create a shelter from the wind. If you are not wet and have adequa
47、te clothing, you can easily survive a night in cold weather as long as you stay out of the wind, which will suck the heat from you and induce hypothermia before you know it.,Unit 10 Survival,Interaction Link,Test Your Survival Skills Why is a wristwatch an important piece of cold-weather gear? A. It can help you start a fire by focusing sunlight with the crystal. It can help you calculate the remaining hours of daylight. C. It can serve as a makeshift compass should your magnetic compass freeze up.,
