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2、fb 71.YY S 5 “,7 S72. | z1wTheDevelopmentandApplicationofAnAcademicEmotionsQuestionnaireDongYan, YuGuoliang(InstituteofPsychology, RenminUniversityofChina, Beijing100872, China)AbstractAcademicemotionsrefertostudentsachievementemotionsexperiencedinschooloruniversitysetings.Thedomainofacademicemotion
3、scoversnotonlystudentsachievementemotionsrelatingtosuccessandfailurebutalsoemotionsrelatingtoinstructionortotheprocesofstudying.Accordingtovalenceandarousaldimensions,academicemotionsincludepositive-higharousalemotions, positive-lowarousalemotions, negative-higharousalemotionsandnegative-lowarousale
4、motions.Anefectiveacademicemotionsquestionnairewasdevelopedbasingontheoreticalconsiderationsandinterviewresults, threesamplesconsistingof1071 adolescents.Reliabilityandvalidityresearchshowedthatthecoeficientofhomogeneityandsplitreliabilitywerehigh.Theconstructvalidityandcriterionvalidityweresatisfac
5、tory.Theresultingsetofemotionscontainsthepositive-higharousalemotionsofpride, enjoymentandhope, aswelasthepositive-lowarousalemotionsofcontentment, calmnessandrelief, andthenegative-higharousalemotionsofanxiety, shameandanger, aswelasthenegative-lowarousalemotionsofboredom, hopelesness, depressionan
6、dfatigue.Throughsurveying3588 adolescents, thisstudyexploredthecharacteristicsofacademicemotionsofadolescents.Significantefectsofgradeandgenderinadolescentswerefound.Adolescentsinjuniorhighschoolshadmorepositiveacademicemotionsandlessnegativeacademicemotionsthantheonesinseniorhighschools.Malestudentshadmorepositiveacademicemotionsandlessnegativeacademicemotionsthanfemales.Thequestionnairewasausefultooltomeasuretheacademicemotionsofadolescents.Keywords academicemotions, adolescents, theprocessofdevelopingaquestionnaire.