1、大学英语（1） 期末考试 A 卷 一、阅读：20%（每小题 2 分）四英译汉：30% （答题请不要超出边框）Packing is almost always the last task on the travel planning list. But you shouldnt wait until the night before you leave to start packing. You should start packing at least a week in advance. Why? Because you dont want to stay up all night pack
2、ing and wear yourself out before you even leave for the trip. And whats more, you can avoid forgetting something important.（翻译题请在此空白处答题，否则不得分）一、阅读：20% ( 答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)( 1 )Even though we have more choice of what to eat than forty years ago, the average diet of the average Briton(英国人) is less hea
3、lthy. In fact, according to recent research, British pets, eating specially prepared tinned(罐装的) food, have a healthier diet than most of their owners.Health ministers were alarmed at recent figures which show that Britain has the third worst record in Europe for heart disease. Cancer is also a grow
4、ing cause of illness and death. This has led the government to try to launch a campaign to encourage healthier eating habits. Health ministers believe we should take a lesson from America, where death rates from heart disease have fallen. The American public is now much more aware of the link betwee
5、n diet and good health. The campaign will encourage the eating of less animal fat, salt and sugar than are consumed at present. It will show the advantages of eating more fresh fruit and vegetables.The Health Department is going to issue a booklet(小册子) which will give guidance on what food to eat an
6、d what to avoid.Discussions are being held between the government and food manufacturers. Following these talks, food will be labeled so that consumers can clearly see how much fat, sugar and salt there is in the food products they buy.1. Which of the following statement is TRUE?A. British people ha
7、ve more choice of food but dont eat as well as they did 40 years ago.B. British people enjoy a better and healthier diet now than 40 years ago.C. British people had less choice of food and an unhealthier diet 40 years ago.D. Things hardly change as far as what the British people eat is concerned.2.
8、What made health ministers realize that they must encourage healthier diet?A. The great number of people suffering from heart disease and cancer.B. The discussions between the government and food manufacturers.C. The polluted environment.D. The public s awareness of health problems.3. What kind of f
9、ood does NOT cause heart disease?A. Animal fat. B. Salt. C. Vegetables. D. Sugar.4. We can safely draw the following conclusions EXCEPT that _.A. the specially prepared tinned food for pets is usually a healthier dietB. unhealthy diet is responsible for all diseasesC. more Americans died of heart di
10、sease in the past than nowD. it will be easier for the British to know which foods are bad for their health in the future5. The word “consume” (Para.2) can be best replaced by _.A. contain B. eat C. exploit D. encourage( 2 )The angry woman stood by the station. “ The railway owes me 12,”she said to
11、Harry Jenks, the booking clerk (订票员). “My ticket was for May 22nd, and there was no ship from Jersey that night. My daughter and I had to stay in a hotel. It cost me 12. ”Harry was worried. He remembered selling the woman a return ticket. “ Come into the office, madam,” he said, “ Ill just check the
12、 Jersey timetable for May 22nd .”The woman and her little girl followed him inside. She was quite right, as Harry soon discovered. There was no sailing on May 22nd. How ever had he made such a big mistake? Wondering what to do, he smiled at the child. “You look healthy,” he said to her. “ Did you ha
13、ve a nice holiday in Jersey?”“ Yes,” she answered. “ The beach was beautiful. And I can swim too!”“ Thats fine,” said Harry. “ My little girl cant swim a bit yet. Of course, shes only three-”“ Im four, ” the child said proudly. “ Ill soon be four and a half.”Harry turned to the mother. “ I remember
14、your ticket, madam,” he said. “ But you didnt get one for your daughter, did you?”“ Er, well-” The woman looked at the child. “ I mean-she hasnt started school yet. Shes only four.”“ A four year old child must have a ticket, madam. A childs return to Jersey costs-let me see-13.50. So if the railway
15、pays your hotel bill, you will owe 1.50.The law is the law, but since we have made a mistake-”The woman stood up, took the childs hand and left the office.6. The angry woman went to the station _.A. to buy a ticket for her daughterB. to ask the railway to pay her hotel billC. to have a friendly talk
16、 with the booking clerkD. to buy the Jersey timetable7. Harry had a talk with the girl in order to _.A. please the girl and her motherB. find out how old the girl was and whether the girl had been to JerseyC. get some information about JerseyD. find out how many days they spent in Jersey8. The hotel
17、 bill is _.A. more than the cost of a childs ticketB. exactly the same as the cost of a childs ticketC. less than the cost a childs ticketD. more than the cost of a womans ticket9. The child is _ years old.A. two B.four C.three D.five10. A girl of _ should buy a ticket according to the law of the ra
18、ilway.A.three B.four C.five D.six二、交际用语(此部分共有 5 个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4 个选项，请从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。) 20%(答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)1. Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the railway station?_A. No, I couldnt. B. Sorry, I dont know. Im new here.C. I couldnt tell you. D. You cant ask me.2. I
19、want to look up a new word. Could you lend me your dictionary? _A. Yes, I can. B. Here you are.C. Sorry, I dont think so. D. You can take it.3. Im sorry that the postcards you want to buy have been sold out._A. Oh, great. B. That sounds boring.C. Thats all right! D. Oh, what a pity! 4. Will you be a
20、ble to come to my birthday party this Saturday?_A. No, Id like to. B.I believe I cant.C. Im afraid. D. Yes, Id love to.5. Are you free tonight, Jenny? How about going to the concert together? _A. I dont think so. B. Never mind. C. Take it easy. D. Id like to, but I have to drive my mother home tonig
21、ht. 6. Excuse me, Sir. Could you hold the suitcase for me?_A. It s a pleasure. B. My pleasure. C. I could. D. With pleasure.7. Its really nice of you to give me a hand in time!_A. Thank you. B. No, no. C. With pleasure. D. Its my pleasure. 8. How soon do you want to leave for the picnic?_A. Sooner o
22、r later. B. Be Quick. C. As I like. D. In an hour.9. Why dont you stop and ask a policeman for direction?_A. Good idea! B. Dont bother. C. Of course not. D. Sorry, I cant.10. Mom, Im very sorry for having broken the plate. Oh, boy, _A. it doesnt matter. B. no problem. C. thats right. D. thank you.三、
23、语法与词汇：30%( 答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)1. It_ whether he will go on with his study at the university.A. hasn t been decided B. isnt decided C. hasnt decided D. doesnt decide2. He said that he_ to the United States.A. had never been B. had never gone C. was never D. has never been3. This time last year I_ my h
24、oliday in the countryside.A. have B. was having C. am having D. have had4. “Where is Mary?”“She_ to school.”A. will go B. has been C. has gone D. went5. David _ himself while he _the machine.A. hurted was fixing B. hurtsis fixingC. hurt ?fixed D. hurt was fixing6. If you _ quiet, Ill tell you what h
25、appened.A. be B. are to be C. are D. will be7. Middle school boys _ not to smoke.A. always tell B. are told always C. are always told D. is always told8. The event _ at the time last year.A. happens B. happenedC. is happened D. was happened9. Much _ in the past few years.A. has done B. didC. has bee
26、n done D. was done10. Because of the rainy day, the match _.A. has been putting off B. has put offC. put off D. has been put off11. We all believe that computer _ smaller and smaller in the coming years.A. can be become B. will be gotC. will be changed D. can turn 12. He _ not to leave waste paper i
27、n public places any more.A. warns B. warnedC. is warned D. was warned13. He _ thin. Whats happened to him?A. was getting B. is getting C. will getting D. had been got14. I _ my homework now.A. finish B. finished C. have finished D. had finished15. If you study hard, you _ the examination.A. has pass
28、ed B. are passing C. have passed D. will pass四英译汉：30%Packing is almost always the last task on the travel planning list. But you shouldnt wait until the night before you leave to start packing. You should start packing at least a week in advance. Why? Because you dont want to stay up all night packing and wear yourself out before you even leave for the trip. And whats more, you can avoid forgetting something important.（翻译答案必须填写在第 1 页答卷上，不要在此处答题，否则不得分）
