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新SAT阅读高频词汇.doc

1、1高频词汇被整理出来了 SAT 考试阅读的核心词汇。这些词汇是在 SAT-OGAnd, till prepared for longer flight, Waves in its plumes the various light.点评:这是诗歌”The Garden”的节选,这段节选表现了人类对于飞翔的梦想,里面用了诗歌常用的押韵和比喻。那么 SAT 考试考察诗6歌吗?其实 SAT 考试中并不会直接考察诗歌,因为在 SSAT 考试当中也就是美国的中考中已经考过了,那么走到高考这个阶段其实是把诗歌当成一种用来支持作者写作目的的手法去考察的,所以遇到诗歌可以不用去读,但是要清楚作者在这里引用这个诗

2、歌的目的。即关注诗歌前后的作者观点就可以了。P420 long pair1. 重要概念类词汇conventional double calculation conceal insecurity slope smoldering snobbery distinction adventure philanthropy inherit hospitality rough-edgedness entertain vitality feast stimulating conclusion simply change perhaps esoteric sensitivity metamorphose hy

3、pocrite reputation inhabitant crave/desire social obligation belatedly gossip spirituality urbane/urban ruthless/relentless meticulous class distinction escape individual identity 2. 观点类用语 refusal eagerness fail to intolerant self-conscious silly respect reluctantly suspicion outright mistrust estra

4、ngement camaraderie despondency apprehensiveness reveal rejection resent pretend to vicariously preoccupy familiar suspicious suggest self-created de-emphasize charm crucial consider Deceitful egotism probably bizarre genuine impossible could dispute finally anxious crude betray suspect bore dried-u

5、p banal horror distaste3. 基本逻辑类用语 while differentiate more than change consequence constrain impossible undergone a change inferior more than both neither nor either or only confinement but though yet only butP455 1. 重要概念类词汇Financially duplicate penetrate intuition wretch exonerate lackluster 2. 观点类

6、用语 could be irony appalled to insensitive awkward seems but suggest especially convincingly insight evident unreasonable possible 3. 基本逻辑类用语 foster P4551. 重要概念类词汇Duplicate intuition spring from surgeon role model pressure medicine community interviewer profession childhood recollection collaborate2.

7、 观点类用语Could be irony appall insensitive awkward seems not wretch indeed fame beyond suggest flaunt swagger adequate inevitably concern perception reluctance gratitude encouragement never would be 3. 基本逻辑类用语While soon after swagger share compare 4. 复杂句型(1) Life is prison, and only imagination can ope

8、n its doors. 7P456 维多利亚时期女权问题 long pair1. 重要概念类词汇Assign domestic stricture(strict) bound inheritance stumbling blocks gentility economic exertion opprobrium inequality masculine identity discharge(多义) occupy either or carry proprietor retain auctioneering business occupation withdrawal from marriage

9、 offer faint shadow behind the scene in the course of economically unescorted guidebook missionary work escape from incentive social restriction impose individual gesture housebound autonomy fetter obligation responsibility arbitrary artificial hail temporary emancipation prowess campaign agitate si

10、ngle out political repression die out dedication struggle personal motive educational aristocrats pursuits fragmentary/humanitarian concern/entrepreneurial interests vocation/vacation ambassador nursemaid committed advocates2. 观点类用语Severely limited not respectable assume either or support possible s

11、hame consider anomalous exclusively but it requires no argument to prove that exceedingly no ordinary should only confidently more than ever only undoubtedly found oppose simply chagrin to confirm outspoken distaste actually implicit celebration ironically fail to identify could assume throughout ex

12、amine Affectionate nostalgia/analytical detachment/personal regret/righteous indignation/open hostilityDiscourage universally 3. 基本逻辑类用语Progress but unlike active let along thus other than likewise in relation to comprise serve to whereas increased division became increasingly because of although in

13、creasing prosperity begin ranging from to less both neutralize disparity exclusion influence more than equality antagonism striking inconsistency link contradiction exempt from4. 复杂句型(1) This serves to confirm the view of one Victoria man, born in 1790, that whereas his mother has confidently joined

14、 in the family auctioneering business, the increased division of the sexes had seen the withdrawal of women from business life.(2) Despite her often outspoken distaste for the “new women” agitating for greater freedom, the travel books that she and others has written still suggested, as Paul Fussell

15、 has argued, “an implicit celebration of freedom.”P466 干尽苦差事-农民1. 重要概念类词汇Efficiency schedule endure take off consume/assume/presume/presumptuous/resume alumnus scheduled vacation psychologist distance from moral majority great discomfort ethnical implication explain a study/offers a solution/argues

16、a position/discussion a phenomenon/quotes 8an authority 2. 观点类用语Only brutal few could tolerate demanding must just *perspective *benefit literally cannot nostalgically little wonder that would be bore admire arduous 3. 基本逻辑类用语Without except superior to relatively tendency romanticization P467 都是玉佩惹的

17、祸1. 重要概念类词汇Jade pendant intricately fertility/posterity medallion covenant Caucasian symbolize mystery widely observed tradition/plea for forgiveness extravagance bartender purity and honesty 2. 观点类用语Lighthearted funny say sophisticated surprise humiliated outsmart betray garishly ornate grieve alwa

18、ys nosy/cozy unsophisticated and heavy-handed/somber and convoluted/clear and concise/humorous and effective/clever and lively stuff emotional vulnerability exasperate/exacerbate amaze guilty resent private understanding inadequate talented take great pains to criticize side against anger lie only p

19、onder generosity unremarkable as though3. 基本逻辑类用语Previous more than different are easier tothan unprecedented 4. 复杂句型(1) Its as though we were all sworn to the same secret covenant, so secret we dont even know what we belong to.P469 恐怖的蝙蝠1. 重要概念类词汇Nocturnal temperate species feed on exotic carnivoro

20、us vampire incision victim saliva anticoagulant get over intimately chauvinistic associate with fascinating circadian rhythms warp defenseless accustom to prey terror supernatural mythology religion superstition ghoulish pottery ornament engraving ultimate underworld bloodsucking monster Dracula cru

21、elty passion individuality obsession anthropology/autobiography/fiction/psychiatry/biology different sides of a single issue/details that culminate in truth/a thesis followed by specific illustrations/a common argument followed by a refutation of it/a common opinion and the reasons it is held folklo

22、re 2. 观点类用语Predictable take for granted only especially may only potentially commonly know little about emphasize criticize demonstrate agreement detract do not positive sweet-tempered reveals always curious 3. 基本逻辑类用语Basis more than has it source better 4. 复杂句型(1) Because this anticoagulant is not

23、toxic to humans, vampire bats may one day play 9an important role in the treatment of heart patientsthat is, if we can just get over our phobia about them.(2) The long-standing fear that many people have about bats tells us less about bats than about human fear. (3) Chauvinistic about our human need

24、 to wake by day and sleep by night, we come to associate night dwellers with people up to no good, people who have the jump on the rest of us and are defying nature, defying their circadian rhythms. P484 看电视会变白痴吗?1. 重要概念类词汇Commentator evaluate manipulation ideological wire-puller imitation moral dan

25、gers medium habituated libertinism/liberty irresponsibility crime violence social virtues simulation render(多义) phantomlike/phantom/illusion/delusion stupefaction/stupefy zombie mutant superfluous criterion plausibility soup opera defenseless victim polarity subjective to miracle diagnose veteran ca

26、mpaign register enthusiasm preoccupation appeal(多义) literary origins ideal democracy artifact populace/popular morality elite mystics conspiring tone: intrigued/curious/fascinated/scornful/equivocal/indulgent/nonchanlant analytical faculties(capacity/ability/aptitude) earnest reevaluation/incredulou

27、s(suspicious/dubious/suspect) analysis/somber warning/intentional falsification/ 2. 观点类用语Virtually all above all realize blunted obstinate obvious sound against motif bourgeois/burgeon/burgeoning criticism incapable of undermine unconvincing consider seem advocate basically raise some important ques

28、tion impair at all allege fail to callous severely limited bother second thought conviction surprising particularly self-serving critics persuasive/unheeded underscore shortcoming narrow-minded resistance attack trivialize concentrate excessively bolster/prop/support/strengthen/shore up/endorse/side

29、 with contrary evidence/diverse authorities/historical perspective imply blurring the line between invoke on could seriously description tined with irony/humorous contempt/outraged embarrassment/worried puzzlement/relieved resignation/begrudging sympathy/ melancholy undertone3. 基本逻辑类用语Recur since th

30、e advent of distinguished private consequence/public consequence Differentiate moral decline early as far back as therefore according to serious consequence symmetry, either or, on the other hand, continue to, general decline of the culture, counterpart, impacton4. 复杂句型(1) This form of critique draw

31、s, as is obvious at first glance, on traditional, bourgeois sources.(2) Either the theorists make no use of television at all(in which case they do not know what they are talking about ) or they subject themselves to it, and then the question arisesthrough what miracle is the theorists able to escap

32、e the alleged 10effects of television? Unlike everyone else, the theorists has remained completely intact morally, can distinguish in a sovereign manner between deception and reality, and enjoys complete immunity in the face of the idiocy that he or she sorrowfully diagnoses in the rest of us. Or co

33、uldfatal loophole in the dilemmathe theories themselves be symptoms of a universal stupefaction?P527 Edmund Wilson he moved deliberately, negotiating the crush while humming a tricky passage from Schumann, sailing above the mob. 14P589 对于 Carolus Linnaeus 的误解1. 重要概念类词汇Contribution / devise / classif

34、ication / slot / ultimate / inquiry / entity / pigeonhole / possibility / apprehending / organism / experience / isolation / scientific data / literary allusion / historical research / personal voice / direct citation / revive / decisiveness / 2. 观点类用语Enormous / essential / could / overall / would /

35、 unfortunately / concern / heretic / dispute / wary / whole / probably / admit / exclusively / cynicism / bafflement / appreciation / nostalgia / resentment / demonstrate / refuse to appreciate / fail to distinguish / misunderstood / 3. 基本逻辑类用语Yet / effect / minimize / betterthan. / 4. 复杂句型(1) The e

36、ighteenth-century botanist Carolus Linnaeus enormous and essential contribution to natural history was to devise a system of classification whereby any plant or animal could be identified or slotted into an overall plan. (2) Unfortunately, this truth was not apparent to his immediate successors, who

37、 for the next hundred years were to concern themselves almost exclusively with classification.(3) I do not dispute the value of the tool he gave natural science, but I am wary about the change it has effected on humans relationship to the world. (4) They are social creatures, and their society in tu

38、rn supports other species of plants, insects, birds, mammals, and microorganism, all of which make up the whole experience of the woods. P 590 没有现代科技的生活原来如此美好谁说土人的生活不够刺激的1. 重要概念类词汇Marvelous / amazement / electric bulbs / obsessive noise / prosperous / merchant / character / misfortune / affliction /

39、 transform / audience / outlandish fraud / illusion / merit / emotional outburst / victim / weep / misfortune / cylinder phonographs / substitute / antiquate / organ / livelihood / curiosity / disguise / novelty / observation / enchant / mechanical / crude reality / amusement / install / rudimentary

40、 / crank / incredulous / capacity / inhabitant / permanent alternation / revelation / extreme / grow accustomed to / project / enthusiastic / persistent / obvious / infatuate / admission / outlandish adventure / implausible plot / socially beneficial / employment / fashion / educational value / ente

41、rtainment / intricate / diverse crowd / influx / delineate / virtue / excessive charge / not / assumption 2. 观点类用语15Dazzle / not / would / tolerate / proclamation / not / felt / but / could / serious disappointment / upset / indignant / tooto/ could envision / fearful / would / not all / do not have

42、 any / not at all / meant purely 3. 基本逻辑类用语Similar / increase / in order to / reach the conclusion / compare with / on the other hand / because / as if / lack / because of / faster than / more / change / no longer / have a serious effects on their continue employment / influence / new / over4. 复杂句型(

43、1)They become indignant over the living images that the prosperous merchant BC projected on the screen in the theater with the lion-head ticket windows, for the character who had died and was buried in one film, and for whose misfortune tears of affliction has been shed, would reappear alive and tra

44、nsformed into an Arab sheik in the next one. (2)At first curiosity increased the business on the street where they were sold and there was even a word of respectable persons who disguised themselves as workers in order to observe the novelty of the phonograph at first hand, but from so much and such

45、 close observation they soon reached the conclusion that it was not an enchanted mill as everyone had thought and as some had said, but a mechanical trick that could not be compared with something so moving, so human, and so full of everyday truth as a band of musicians.P592 Martha Graham1. 重要概念类词汇A

46、dept / aesthetician / approach / mathematician / physicist / receding / kinesthetic / suggestibility / penumbra / evoke / manipulate / maneuver / symbolic / dynamism / nothingness / void / withhold / negation / insult / royal personage / medieval / Renaissance / spontaneously / permanent / mythology

47、 / disparate / deviation / modification / moisture / spatial / monarch / choreography / disclaimer and assertion / invocation and definition / apology and confession / authority and hypothesis / rebuttal and analysis / spectacular effect / estrangement / universality / gullibility / lull the audienc

48、e into complacent acceptance / association / terminology / cultural hierarchy / cherish / accessible to contemporary viewers / unsophisticated version 2. 观点类用语Not / could not / but I believe / rarely / if ever / assume / almost / not only / seem to probably / in fact / not / but, more wonderful / li

49、kely / impossibility / provoke unwarranted suspicions / reveal / not subject to / difficult / not / royal patronage / conceive / unique / unhindered interaction / relative privacy / respect from strangers / approval from others / reclusive isolation 3. 基本逻辑类用语Similar / produceeffects / therefore / as magic a connection as can be made on this earth / equal reduce / nonetheless / according / unless / yet / then / different responses / universally understood / change / effect / more than 4. 复杂句型16(1) Is it not also likely, then, that certain space relations, rhythms, and stress

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